第929章 胜兵先胜而后求战
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此番赵军伐邾，纵然孙武跑到前锋，但还是连一场像样的硬仗都没看到，没法对赵军战术进行全方位分析的他，只能在车上琢磨起赵无恤的战略来。”赵氏用兵，在鲁时好用奇，拘泥于兵势的出奇制胜战术入晋后则好用正，以阳谋逼迫敌人决战，再以兵甲之利和强大气势战胜。“
这是孙武在吴国时，对伍子胥总结的赵军作战特，来到赵军里观察思考后，他差不多明白了，前者是弱者击败强敌的无奈之举，后者，则是强者稳操胜券的持重之法。
不可胜者，守也可胜者，攻也。在战略上，不能一味的防守，也不能一味的进攻，这一赵氏就做的很好，每年农忙时绝不轻启战端，专心种田，发展生产，储存粮食。等到时机成熟，就迅速确定目标，无论是灭代、取齐河间，伐秦河西，都是一蹴而就，争取一到三个月的农闲结束战争，然后继续种田，等待来年的战机。这样，既保全了自己，又能获得局部的胜利，对邻国的优势变得越来越大。
在孙武的兵法里，总结了国战的五项原则：一是度，二是量，三是数，四是称，五是胜。
度产生于土地的广狭土地幅员广阔与否决定物资的多少军赋的多寡决定兵员的数量兵员的数量决定部队的战斗力部队的战斗力决定胜负的优劣。
总之，要明修政治，确保法度，才能由内而外，主宰战争胜负的命运。
所以胜利之师如同以镒对铢，是以强大的军事实力攻击弱小的敌人，其气势就像决积水于千仞之溪般不可阻挡，这就是军争中至关重要的“形”。
在孙武看来，赵无恤，可谓是用“形”的高手了。
他有些无奈地叹息道：“我向吴王传授兵法，他却只学了小道，不懂大势，更不懂何为战争的本质赵卿虽然打仗作风生硬，近年来更是只知道以巧技和强兵压制敌人，但他在形势方面的造诣，很深啊”
北上之前，孙武还觉得赵吴相遇不知孰胜孰负，现在，他只觉得吴军只怕是拼不过赵氏的，纵然能侥幸嬴一两次小仗，但最终会被赵氏深厚的国力拖死。
善于作战的人，总是战胜容易战胜的敌人，他们既没有卓越过人的智慧，也没有勇武显赫的名声，战争的胜利不会有差错，之所以不会出现差错，是因为他们作战的措施建立在必胜的基础上！
这就是所谓的“胜兵先胜而后求战，败兵先战而后求胜”了。
所以就连面对邾国这样的弱敌，赵氏依旧稳扎稳打，丝毫不冒进。邾国的失败进入倒计时，若是他们纵深广阔，或许还能多撑一段时间，可惜邾国与鲁国“击拆之声相闻”，大小不过两县之地，毫无纵深可言。不过六七日间，赵军便在沿途城邑或降或闭门自守的情况下，与东、南北三路偏师会师于邾国都城下。
将近三万大军云集，足以将邾都绎阳包围得水泄不通，而此时的邾国，已是一副亡国之景，非但投降引赵军前来的大夫络绎不绝，连公子公孙都纷纷逃离这棵要倒的大树，跑到赵氏羽翼下卑躬屈膝，希望能在邾子被废黜后，成为新的国君。
就在这关键的时候，赵军已攻至郭门，邾子曹益却仍然在享用乐舞，在城外甚至能听到舞乐的声音，赵氏众将纷纷摇头，觉得这邾国真是没救了。他们不知道的是，在历史上，也是差不多的时段，鲁国三桓伐邾，邾子也是这副德行，结果被三桓俘虏。
孙武纵观邾城，发现其北枕绎山，南依廓山，地势开阔，南北高中部低，平面近似长方形。东西横距三里，南北纵距三里米，城周长约十余里。构筑利用山间高地，墙高两到三丈不等，墙基宽十丈，也算一处坚城。
不过”攻城为下“的理论对赵军无效，拔城无数的赵军并未将小小邾城放在眼里，他们开始架设攻城器械，准备过几天便发动总攻。
引赵军入邾的那位邾国大夫见赵军迟迟不攻城，有些忧心，便向赵无恤禀报道：“邾子已派遣使节向齐、吴求援，再拖下去，只怕两国合力救邾，南北来攻”未完待续
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