第933章 天灾
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他召手示意立在不远处的计然过来，问道：”先生，邺城现在粮价如何？“
计然是治粟内史，掌管赵氏的农业经济，平准均输及冶铁、盐业和铸币等事，算是赵氏的”计相“，赵氏的经济，基本是以他的“计然七策“为理论基础运作的，对于各地粮价高低，仓禀虚实，自然烂熟于心。
”冬小麦提前收割入库，由均输官运往不种麦的郡县，解了燃眉之急，这青黄不接的时节才没有出现饿死人的情形。加上去年储备在常平仓里的存粮进入市肆，高价售粮的商贾也被平准官打击逮捕，粮价维持在可以接受的范围。邺城人每天吃的少了一些，但人心还算稳定。“
赵无恤松了口气，”如此便好，我离开邺城小半年，多亏了先生治理得当。“
计然侃侃而谈道：”管夷吾是计学之祖，他为桓公治理齐国时曾说过，善为国者，必先除其五害。所谓五害，就是水、旱、风雾雹霜、瘟疫、虫灾。此五害为祸甚重，若有家有国者应对不当，轻则农田衰退，人口迁走，重则邦国大乱，盗寇横行，甚至亡国灭家的恶果！既然旱灾已经成为事实，现在赵氏需要做的，还是如何救灾。”
这方面计然可谓专家，从五月份旱灾初现端倪起，他已经制定了一揽子抗灾计划，灾前预防自不必说，赵氏已经准备了大半年，常平仓里全是均输官从各地和其他邦国搜刮来的粮食，可以确保明年秋收前赵氏各郡不会陷入断粮的困境。
除了粮食储备外，兴修水利、完善农业灌溉体系也是防旱的重要手段。据计然说，周代有司空一职其职责包括“修堤梁，通沟浍，行水潦，安水臧，以时决塞，岁虽凶败水旱，使民有所耘艾。”
所以赵氏所修的漳水十二渠堰，以及邺城周边几个乡的水利网，也有利于解决干旱问题。
枯水时，漳水沿岸的十二道低堰也能拦蓄水流，供给渠道足够的水量，这些沟渠里的水通过筒车和水车作用，再流入邺城周边十二座乡的田地里，使邺地的十万亩农田都得到灌溉，不至于因为没有雨水而颗粒无收。
这几天里，赵无恤他们已经将周围几个乡绕了一圈，大多数地方仍然是粟苗青黄，撑到七八月秋收应该没问题。
只有沟渠没有涉及到，地势较高的丘陵地区缺水厉害，对于这些地方的百姓自然不能丢下不管，计然建议掘井取水，组织些人手来浇灌土地，这是笨办法，但也是不得已而为之。
但问题是，此次旱灾波及区域很广，横跨太行东西，不但邺城受灾，赵氏七郡里，邯郸、河间、河内、太原、长子都不同程度地受灾，只有吕梁山以西的那几个县和上郡、代郡逃过一劫，不过那些地方人口稀少，产粮很低，赵氏没法指望他们反哺。
甚至连韩氏、魏氏，乃至于卫国、齐国济北也受到波及，天灾是没有国界的。
所以在稳定邺城的同时，赵无恤也得对水利灌溉不发达的受灾地区加以赈济救灾。
这些事情，沿用前人经验即可，计然搬出了典籍里，周室大司徒总结的“荒政十二条”，包括发放救济物资、轻徭薄赋、缓刑、开放山泽、停收商税、减少礼仪性活动、除盗贼等，后世救灾基本不出此范围。
但赵无恤唯独对“敬鬼神”一条加以限制，每逢灾年，正是宗教泛滥的时候，虽说这时代除了南子的天道教外，还没有成气候的宗教，但黄巾之乱的可怕，他却不得不防，他可不想看见漳水沿岸，用活人祭祀河伯水神的陋习复苏。
“我不会因为这场旱灾，就向各地淫祠低头的。”赵无恤态度坚决。
在回到邺城后，他以文书的方式，对众吏，以及全部赵氏治下的百姓下达了抗旱宗旨。
“人定胜天！”
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