第1131章 东郭先生与狼
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第1131章东郭先生与狼
看着接过葛巾，将被打湿的发髻和胡须一擦干的中年士人，赵无恤心里满是疑问。
在后世，东郭先生的故事家喻户晓，只是很少有人了解，这位先生却是和赵鞅一个时代的人。赵无恤本以为这是寓言故事里虚构的，谁料他征伐中山之际，却替赵鞅见到了这位东郭先生。
而且这位先生与寓言里的老好人形象还有些相似，一进门就请求赵无恤停止攻击中山。这倒是让无恤觉得有些新鲜，因为这些时日里跑来投奔的各路士人，基本是怀揣“妙计”，说可以助赵侯速灭中山，以此博取任用的。逆势而行者，还真就唯此一人。
是愚笨呢？还是大智若愚呢？得考校考校他。
于是赵无恤发问道：“先生是中山国的官吏？”
“不是，小人乃济北庶民。”
“先生是受中山国所托而来？”
“也不是，小人与中山公室素无来往。“
赵无恤有些糊涂了：“既然事不关己，先生又非中山人，若是按照郡县籍贯归属，还应该算赵国人，何苦要来劝说寡人停止征伐中山？”
东郭先生正襟危坐，严肃地说道：“只因万事莫贵于义，今赵侯伐中山，为不义之举。”
赵无恤哑然失笑，帐内正看这热闹的赵吏们闻言，顿时也哈哈大笑起来，觉得这人怕是得了癔症吧，跑到军营里说打仗不义。
尤其那些满脑子是军功和荣耀的勋贵子弟，更是不以为然，笑说东郭先生胡言乱语，赵国讨伐中山，是以堂堂正正之师伐之。
赵无恤也未阻止，而是静静地观察东郭先生的反应。
东郭先生没有被这些笑声吓到，直到嘲笑稍稍平息，才反问那些勋贵子弟：“小人听说赵国律法严明，如果有一人，进入了别人家的园圃，偷走了人家的桃李，此乃何罪？”
有人答道：“此乃盗窃罪，按照《赵律》，或断指，或罚钱，或服轻役。”
“然，盗窃之举，众人闻而非之，为政者得而罚之，刑律中也明令禁止，这是为何？只因盗贼损他人之利，而使自己得利，是不义之举。盗窃桃李尚且不义，那盗窃别人的狗、猪、鸡等家畜家禽者，更是不义，损他人之利愈重，就越是不义。但今日赵国伐中山，占其城邑，夺其百姓，迁其宝器，本应是大不义之举，二三子却交相称赞，这岂不是大谬？”
勋贵子弟们一时间没转过弯，被他绕糊涂了，理屈词穷，还是赵无恤笑道：“先生休要欺负彼辈年轻，偷换了概念。赵伐中山，是因为中山叛赵，不义在先，此举违背了黄池之会时的诺言，寡人是上承天子之命，下应百姓呼声，以侯伯的身份去讨伐，此乃义战。”
“事实真的是这样么？”
东郭先生笑着摇了摇头，对于赵国如何操纵中山国内的贵族反叛一事，他常年在燕、齐、中山间走动，自然是一清二楚，却也不破，而是说道：“君侯攻中山，为了攻取一个三里之城，七里之郭，杀人多时多达千余，少的时候也成百，除了直接作战死掉的，赵国与中山国的百姓因战争贻误农时、冻馁、疾病等而死者，更是上万！”
他的语气不由加重起来，几乎已经变为斥责：“自古以来，除了少数几次外，这天下就从来没有过义战！兼国覆军，贼虐万民，剥振神位，倾覆社稷，百姓离散，废灭先王，何利于上天？何利于鬼神？何利于百姓？如果说中山背弃盟约是小不义，那君侯因怒而攻伐中山，却是大不义！”
“大胆！”帐内视赵无恤如神，视军功为升迁坦途的勋贵子弟顿时怒了，拔剑要斩东郭先生，却被赵无恤制止。
“寡人从不因言杀人，汝等退下！”
对于赵侯而言，这位东郭先生，是越来越有趣了……虽然他屁股坐在赵国的对立面，但也说明，这世上不论哪国，都有在野的高人啊。
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