第830章 《狱讼书》
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圣元大陆，平民见官拜而不跪。
就见两个身穿绸服的中年人进入大堂。一起恭敬地弯腰行礼，然后齐声道：“小民见过虚圣大人！”
“原告何人，报上名来。”方运一脸平静。哪怕这是他第一次审案，也没有丝毫怯场。
“小民张有德见过虚圣大人！”
方运循声望去，说话的是一个年过三十的中年人，一身整齐的绸布衣服，比寻常的棉布衣服好一些，不过衣衫并不光亮，只是半新。方运的目光落在这人的腰带上和手指上，只有腰带上挂着一件玉佩，除此之外身上没有任何配饰，并不奢华。
方运又观察此人的面色、呼吸和双目等，这是著名的五听断狱法，即观察堂下之人的言辞、神情、呼吸、听力和目光等方面。
在周代这是断案的方法，但在后来只是断案的基础技巧，不能用以作为判案的依据。
方运头，道：“原告，你且说明缘由。”
“是，大人！这人叫刘泉，从我这里借了五十两银子，说好三个月还，可现在已经过了半年，不见一分银钱！小民本不想逼迫太过，但最近粮价上涨，小人的面食铺生意不好，急用钱，不得已才把他告上县衙。还请大人做主，让他还我银钱。”
方运头，每年春夏粮价都会有不同幅度的上涨，直到秋收后才回落，加上今年要对北方用兵，粮价涨的更加厉害。
“你有何要说？”方运望向另一人。
刘泉愁眉苦脸道：“启禀大人，小民也是没办法。小民因经营不善，亏了许多银钱，所以才从张有德那里借了五十两银子。除却还债，最后还剩三十两，听闻春夏两季扇子卖得好，就用那些银钱订做了一百把精制折扇，准备贩售。谁知天有不测风云，由于保管不善，那一百把折扇的扇面发潮有了污迹，卖不出去，除非重换扇面。可现在我哪里有钱啊！”
方运再次头，经过观察，刘泉此人的衣衫破旧，打理得也不干净，明显陷入困境，而且除了愁苦没有丝毫的异色，无论是心跳还是呼吸都没有特别之处，说的都是实话。
加上方运看过的供词和刑房中人对两人的描述，基本断定刘泉就是遭了灾，并非不想还钱。
方运看向张有德，道：“刘泉所说，你可相信？”
张有德无奈道：“我自然相信刘泉所说，不然也不会拖到半年才告他。”
“我看讼词中，刘泉愿意把扇子作价二十两给你，再用半年去凑十两，你不同意？”方运问。
张有德苦着脸道：“我不知道这扇子值多少钱，就算值钱，也不知道多久能卖出去。小民去当铺问了，这些扇子最多只能典当五两银子，怎能抵二十两？小民实在是缺现钱啊！”
方运又望向刘泉，道：“你可有其他可以抵偿之物？”
“启禀大人，去年做生意亏了之后，该典当的都典当出去了，家徒四壁。我总不能抵押儿女和房屋吧？”刘泉满口苦涩。
在圣元大陆，父母可以把儿女卖给大户人家当丫鬟小厮数年，甚至可以卖往花楼。
方运听到这里，明白了左相一党的险恶用心。
这起案子非常典型，方运若判刘泉强制用房屋或儿女抵偿给张有德，让刘家家破人亡，虽然在律法上说得通，是法家的好县令，但绝对不是儒家的好县令，更不是人族的好县令。
若是偏袒刘泉，让张有德有损失，那方运表面上是得了一个“仁”的名声，但却于法不容，必然被法家指责，更何况，万一张有德因为没了这笔钱家里出事，方运的“仁”的名声也会消失。
“这群王八蛋。”敖煌小声骂道。
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