第两百七十六章 悬坑
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“当然，制作仿制品的人多数不会使用价格昂贵的珐琅，而用另外的彩料来代替。龙腾小说ltxsba.com他们一般的伪制景泰蓝的方法是：先制好铜器，再用铜丝作花纹，填入颜色后用火烧,最后用特殊作旧的方法做成出土旧物的模样。”
“釉料颜色的配料一般是大体同类的颜色混在一起。就像蓝色，就用银蓝、硬蓝、硬绿、银蓝与黑色泡制。浅绿，就用银蓝、银绿、蛋清黄研成面粉，再将硬黄碎成黄米一样便可以了。”
“不过，无论烧制什么颜色的景泰蓝，其中都必须加上油烟土，烧成之后，才能够形成砂眼。烧好后，还得以火镀金，细石磨光。然后抹上杏干粥，使其生锈。几个月以后将浮锈洗去，再用油脂擦揩，假景泰蓝的颜色、光泽就与上了珐琅的景泰蓝几乎一模一样了。”
楚琛接着说道：“郑老板，您这个瓶子，釉料就是用我说的方法仿制的，虽然仿的还可以，但咱们仔细看，还是很容易能看的出这是一件赝品的。”
郑老板苦笑的说道：“很容易？很容易我都看不出来，我在这行呆了年了，算是白混了！”
老者听他这么说，皱着眉头说道：“小郑，你进入咱们这行确实不短了，不过我要问问你，你平常对铜胎掐丝珐琅这种工艺了解的透彻吗？我一直跟你说，在古玩这行，样样通只能是样样松，半吊子水平，永远都是打眼的主力军。不过我给你说了这么多次。你听过没有？”
郑老板张了张嘴巴欲言又止，脸上显出了尴尬的笑容。老者确实说的是事实，以前他还以为自己很厉害。肯定可以样样通又样样精，结果就有了这次惨痛的教训。
老者心中微微一叹，希望他能接受这次教训吧，接着，他微笑着对楚琛说道：“小伙子，麻烦你接着讲下去吧，我们也学习学习。”
“不敢当，咱们相互学习。”
楚琛摆了摆手，接着说道：“刚才我说过。这只瓶子的珐琅是用颜料代替的，所以与真品相比就有了一些区别，如果是真品，那它的润色肯定看起来自然统一，但你们看，这只瓶子上面却有串色现象，这在真品上是不可能发生的。”
“而且你们再看瓶子上还有大量的沙眼，这在真品上也根本不可能存在。”
听到这里，郑老板奇怪的问道：“这不对吧。景泰蓝不是就要有沙眼吗？”
楚琛说道：“那是指的是元、明和清早期，到乾隆时期,经改进工艺,沙眼现象已经减少了，而你的这个瓶子却恰恰是仿的是乾隆时期的，虽然那时的景泰蓝不能说一定就没有沙眼。但不可能像这个瓶子上有这么多。”
听了楚琛的解释，郑老板只能苦笑一声，这都是他学艺不精导致的后果。教训真的很深刻。
楚琛暗自摇了摇头，接着说道：“既然是清乾隆时期的景泰蓝。那它的缠枝花卉的布局肯定很规整，一般是用双线技法勾勒花纹。花朵大小与康熙时期相近。枝叶的展转非常规范，但是略显缺少自然流畅的韵致。但你这只瓶子上的花卉，却很松散，到像是清晚期的景泰蓝，这也是一个其中的破绽。”
“还有吗？”老者问了一句。
楚琛说道：“其实最大的破绽还是款识，你们看，这上面的款识用的是錾阴文“大清乾隆年制”仿宋体字横行款，但在目前发现的情况，就只有双方框阴刻“乾隆年制”这一种款识使用的是仿宋字体，所以说这个款识肯定是不对的。”
听到这里，郑老板喟然长叹，自己连款识都没搞清楚，居然也会下手去买，真是昏了头了。想到这里，他都开始怀疑自己，是不是还适合做古玩生意了。
老者看到郑老板的表情，连忙说道：“小郑，别灰心，咱们这一行，有谁没打过眼啊，关键是要从中吸取教训，你就听我的，以后就专门研究一项，凭你的脑子，将来肯定会有所成就的。”
见此，楚琛也连忙以自己的当初打眼的经历劝了几句，总算让郑老板的心情好了一。
接下来，郑老板给双方做了个介绍。通过介绍，楚琛也知道坐在他对面的老者，正是这家古玩店的老板，何长坤。
双方闲聊了几句，何长坤知道了楚琛的来意，就笑道：“小楚，不知道你买雕漆是用来做什么的？”
楚琛说道：“我本来是想当作送给家里人和长辈的礼物的，不过我看您这边东西还挺齐全的，正好我的房子快要装修好了，就打算买家具、装饰品之类的回去。”
听楚琛这么说，何长坤显得很高兴，笑道：“哦，看来你是打算大采购了啊！那行，我先陪你去选一下家具吧！”
楚琛闻言头，就随手拿起了放在桌子上的锦盒，还有地上的塑料袋。
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