第四百八十四章 冀州攻略（二十六）
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沮授，字公与。网址找回邮件：ltxsba@gmail.com冀州广平人。有人说他是袁绍麾下的第一谋臣，也有人把他与田丰、审配、许攸等一起并列。但不管后人怎么排名，他的名次总未低于前三去。足见其本事。
其曾是韩馥之臣。韩馥欲让冀州时，沮授就是力阻的那一个，原话是：“冀州虽鄙，带甲百万，谷支十年。袁绍孤客穷军，仰我鼻息，譬如婴儿在股掌之上，绝其哺乳，立可饿杀。奈何欲以州与之？”这话说得是非常精辟了，奈何韩馥鬼迷了心窍只是不听。
后来袁绍得了冀州，要收拢冀州人心，于是大肆重用冀州士人。沮授便是其中之一，袁绍对沮授说：“今贼臣作乱，朝廷迁移，吾历世受宠，志竭力命，兴复汉室。然齐桓非夷吾不能成霸，句践非范蠡无以存国。今欲与卿戮力同心，共安社稷，将何以匡济之乎？”
沮授给出的答案，非常惊艳：“将军弱冠登朝，则播名海内；值废立之际，则忠义奋发；单骑出奔，则董卓怀怖；济河而北，则渤海稽首。振一郡之卒，撮冀州之众，威震河朔，名重天下。虽黄巾猾乱，黑山跋扈，举军东向，则青州可定；还讨黑山，则张燕可灭；回众北首，则公孙必丧；震胁戎狄，则匈奴必从。横大河之北，合四州之地，收英雄之才，拥百万之众，迎大驾于西京，复宗庙于洛邑，号令天下，以讨未复，以此争锋，谁能敌之？比及数年，此功不难。”
袁绍闻言那是大喜，立即表沮授为监军、奋武将军。沮授这一番话，可以说是冀州版的“隆中对”。这样的战略宏大清晰、高瞻远瞩。而从袁绍后来的行事所看，其基本也是按照沮授的战略来行事的。只是可惜袁绍自己想立天子，为了妥协，把青州让给了刘备，而又在公孙瓒覆灭之后，为免冀州集团尾大不掉，又利用颖川派系来打压冀州士人。以至于沮授、田丰之谋便是正确，袁绍也是弃之不用。实在是可惜可叹哉！
历史上劝袁绍迎天子之后挟天子以令诸侯的是沮授；劝袁绍早早立嗣的是沮授；劝袁绍对曹操用慢耗之计打持久战的也是沮授；说颜良虽骁勇而不可独任的也是沮授……然而没什么用，沮授还是做了刘备的阶下囚。
在刘备的绝对实力面前，再多的计谋，再多的筹划，也是无用。刘备在接纳了凉州兵马和吕布之后，实力大增，几乎举全力而来伐冀州，这泰山压顶之势，除非是刘备自己出臭招犯错，否则便是无法抵挡。历史上袁绍与曹操相争，若不是袁绍自己作死，曹操又怎会以小博大，一举而赢得整个北方？可惜刘备不是袁绍，在知人善用方面，刘备比袁绍要强太多了。
沙摩擒了沮授，刘备非常高兴。若沮授能为他所用，将来治理冀州起来，便又要轻松几分。于是便亲自来见沮授，后来史载是礼甚隆。
结果沮授只是一言不发。刘备想了想，心中却是大概明白沮授所忧何事。不过到得如今，他麾下也是人才济济，不缺一个沮授。于是便笑道：“既然公与不愿为吾效力，吾便不强留了。”便吩咐左右取了些财物来，送沮授至营门，赠之以骏马。
沮授不知刘备何意，茫然受之。刘备笑道：“君既不愿留，这便去罢。”到这时，沮授这才反应过来，刘备这是要放自己走啊。这，竟然是真的？
再看刘备时，目光清澈如水，无半丝戏耍之意。沮授不禁感激莫名，心道刘玄德果仁厚之主也，便对刘备大礼拜下，开口说了实话，道：“吾叔父、母、弟县命袁氏，吾不得不归矣。今受君恩，若有来日，吾必报之矣！”再拜而去。
沮授是韩馥旧臣，又是冀州士族，全族性命系于袁氏之手，若是袁绍大败之际闻得沮授投降，恼羞成怒之下，搞不好就要诛了沮授满门。是以沮授不降。历史上他死活不降曹，一是对袁绍忠心，二也是怕连累家人。
沮授单骑到了袁营，守营将士见是沮授，忙忙放了他进来。他径往中军见袁绍，袁绍还不知道他全军覆灭的消息，见沮授来此，立时便起身惊喜道：“公与来此，吾无忧也。”在这紧急关头，袁绍终于又开始想念起沮授的好处来了。
沮授见袁绍如此，心中也是难受，沉默一阵之处，才艰难的开口道：“臣有负主公重托，援军于途中中伏，已全军尽墨矣。”说完，便羞惭的低下了头。
袁绍听了，身子一晃，惊道：“怎会如此？”他也是机变之士，立时就想起这只怕是刘备之计，这几日青州军闭营不出，也是故意为之，想来主力都是北上去阻击自己的援军了。一念之此，便又想逢纪那一路兵马不知如何了，便速传了人来，命其急往前去探听逢纪军动向。
亲兵奉命去后，袁绍便又问起沮授：“郭公则何在？”
沮授脸上一红，自己急着脱身，却是把郭图给忘了，早知道应该向刘备求个情把他一道给放了的。于是便对道：“公则在青州营中。”
袁绍诧道：“公则已降刘乎？”
沮授对道：“臣不知，当时臣与公则皆被执，臣不降，刘玄德纵臣归营。却不知公则何在。”
袁绍本来以为沮授在军破之后独自一人逃回来了，这一听原来沮授也是被抓了又被刘备给放了。顿时眉头便是一皱，心中在揣摩刘备这是何意。换作是自己若是得了刘备麾下大将或者重要谋臣，自己会随便放了吗？肯定不会！那刘备放了沮授回来，其中必有古怪。
袁绍再看沮授时，便再无一丝欣喜，眼中已然见疑矣。沮授久随袁绍，对他再是了解不过，见袁绍如此，知道其心中必定生疑，不禁暗叹一声，却是坐于席上，一语不发了。袁绍心下生厌，便三言两语把沮授给打发了出去。
第二日，斥候消息传来，逢纪中伏，身死兵败，全军覆灭。袁绍闻言，大叫一声：“天欲亡我袁氏乎？”然后便倒地昏厥不起。
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