第二十二章 东莱故事（3）
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“你放屁！“刘备一言即出，石破天惊。龙腾小说ltxsba.com<ABC小说网－无弹窗abcxs.》
坐中正侃侃而谈的师兄一下子便被惊住了，千言万语堵在胸间，脸色通红如煮熟的河虾。他实在想像不到刘备会有如此反应，不由羞怒的叫喊道：“刘备小儿，莫要含血喷人！”
刘备见众多目光全落在自己身上，便往四周轻轻一揖，然后不屑道：“师兄，要说含血喷人，你才是含血喷人！”
刘备其实对所谓的党人，是很不以为然的。便纵然是有许多人的气节、品德值得他钦佩，他也只是觉得这些人实在是吃饱了没事干。跟明朝的士大夫在某些程度上全是一个德性，平时袖手谈心性，临危一死报君王。专好空谈，不干实事。在好邀清名上都是一样的。
党人这个说法是怎么来的呢？当年先帝，就是汉桓帝还没当皇帝，是蠡吾侯的时候，在甘陵周福门下求学，当了皇帝之后，就提拔自己的老师周福，拜他为尚书。当时清河国（甘陵是清河国治所）有个房植为河南尹，在朝中很出名。当时清河国就流行一句话：“天下规矩房伯武，因师获印周仲进。”然后好了，房家和周家的门客就你说我，我说你，互相奚落，互相不服气，然后两票人背后又各有一票朋党参与其中，这就是最初的党人。然后大家就莫名开始喜欢品评人物了，后来汝南太守宗资任命范滂，南阳太守成?任命岑?y为功曹，怪话又出来了：“汝南太守范孟博，南阳宗资主画诺；南阳太守岑公孝，弘农成?但坐啸。”这话传入了太学，太学生三万多人，都是每天吃饱了没事也要给你惹事出来的那种小青年。他们也喊出了自己的口号：“天下模楷李元礼，不畏强御陈仲举，天下俊秀王叔茂。”
这个李元礼就是李膺，陈仲举就是陈蕃，王叔茂就是王畅。不知道大家发现没有，除了王畅外，上面所出现的范滂、岑?y、李膺、陈蕃等，全是后来名动天下的党人。陈蕃是率众杀宦官，寡不敌众遇害，李膺和范滂死狱中，岑?y逃窜山中不知所终。
又刚好汉桓帝当皇帝的时候，不理政事，很多事情交给了宦官，士林就不干了，激愤之下，议论纷纷，于是激扬名声，互为题拂，品核公卿，裁量执政。就是士大夫和太学生们玩上瘾了，给天下公卿一一做评，不畏豪强，从此天下诸公，莫不畏其贬议。而好直名之风，也从此流行。
为什么刘备有些反感党人呢？一是因为党人们普遍品德高尚但办事能力又不是很高，谋诛宦官的事情一再泄露，导致先机尽失，最后名士大臣死伤无算。二是明明有些矛盾明明没有必要，却被人为的激发扩大了。比如张成教子杀人，被李膺抓捕，然后刚好天下大赦，免罪了。但李膺却气愤得不行，仍然把张成之子给杀了。还有岑?y，劝自己的恩主南阳太守成?抓捕纵横郡县的汉桓帝美人外亲张???笊獾氖焙蜥?y不放人不说，把人家全家二百多人都给杀了。这二件事在刘备看来，不但偏激得过头，而且是知法犯法。
且李膺所为，直接导致张成和弟子一起上书，说李膺养太学游士，交结郡县诸生，更相驱驰，共为部党，诽讪朝廷，疑乱风俗。于是天子大怒，诏下郡县，抓捕党人，这就是第一次党锢之祸。
而岑?y，刘备却不知道说什么好，你劝自己的恩主成?抓人，天下大赦你不放人，然后把人杀得干干净净，却让自己的恩主背黑锅。二百多条人命根本捂不住，后果就是成?被槛车征，死狱中。而岑?y慌忙乱窜，亡命江湖。后来的张俭也是，自己被州郡抓捕，四处逃窜，你逃跑也就好了，还偏偏要到人家里去躲一躲，结果就把收留他的人害惨了，张俭没逮到，他跑得比兔子还快，然后收留他的人家史载是伏重诛者以十数，宗亲并皆殄灭，郡县为之残破。对这两人，刘备只能表示他们人品实在是。。。。。。
当然，更有人品傻得可爱的，当时度辽将军皇甫规觉得抓捕天下党人居然没有他一份，难道他就不是名士了吗？觉得很羞愧，于是上书“臣宜坐之”，皇帝您把我一块抓了吧。好在汉桓帝虽然不理政事，却不是个笨蛋。他也懒得理这个不知所谓的家伙。还有巴肃和范滂，县令连官都不做了，解印要带他们一起去逃命，却偏偏从容就死。要有岑?y一半机灵劲就好了。
话转回来，却见刘备大声道：“曹太守之祸，我也痛心疾首，夜深人静，每每思及，哀恸不已。。。。。。”
话没说完，便见有人冷笑道：“五郎，你的哀恸不已便是钟情于山水之乐么？我看你却无一丝哀伤愤疾之
意！”
刘备怒目还击：“然则如何，要某披麻带孝，哭天喊地？百善孝为先，论心不论迹，论迹贫家无孝子；万恶淫为首，论迹不论心，论心终古少完人！这道理你懂是不懂？”
刘备又冷笑道：“我看你们也不是真心为曹太守哀伤，而是欲借此邀名于士林！”
这一竿子捅得，捅到许多人的心窝上了。便见无数人变色，怒叱道：“竖子休得胡言！”
“黄口小儿，某错看你了！”
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