第12节：股指期货错过了最佳推出时机
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股指期货错过了最佳推出时机
颇为遗憾的是，因为各种原因，主要是相关程序没有走完及一些人士求稳怕乱的担心，股指期货的推出错过了最佳时机———2006年10月。更多小说ltxsba.com当然这也是可以理解的，因为求稳怕乱，人们往往习惯于在看不清楚的时候等一等，看一看，一慢二看三通过，这对于过马路来说，是非常稳妥的方法，对于实体经济的调控也大体适用，但对于金融市场发展这个全新课题来说，这个老办法可能就不灵了。在资本市场上，无论投资还是建设，都不仅需要长远的战略目光，更要有决断的魄力，机遇来临一定不能错过，否则付出的代价就很可能会大很多，股权分置改革是如此，股指期货的推出也是如此！
股指期货的推出时间被初步定在“2007年的年初”，人们对“年初”的一般理解是“元旦之后，春节之前”。然而，就是这三四个月的时间差，使股指期货背后的利益博弈态势发生了巨大的变化。
假如在2006年10月的时候推出股指期货，机构在始料不及中，将会分化为多空阵营，而散户则自然也会因机构的分化而分别站队，在股市出现的多空阵营中，各有不同机构和大量散户追随，将形成基本均衡局面。可是，当机构获得三四个月乃至更长时间时，它们就会思考如何利用股指期货的特性，利用新兴市场的特，利用散户投资者的弱势地位，设计一套机构投资者获利最大化的操作模式，以从中牟取暴利。
在股指期货推出时间明确在2007年初之后，而且“沪深300指数”作为最先推出的产品，在报社的内部讨论中，我就曾指出：最有利于机构收益最大化的操作模式是，机构不断收集沪深300指数的权重股，先是万科这样的中小蓝筹，紧接着是宝钢这样的大蓝筹，最后是中国工商银行、中国银行等超级大蓝筹，一浪接一浪将股指不断推高；在股指期货推出后，抛出股票，做空股指；在股指急剧下滑，散户争相出逃的时刻，再买进股票，不断拉高股指，迫使散户投资者高位跟进……
这种操作方法将为机构赢取四重暴利：一、通过低位收集蓝筹股，大幅拉涨后出货，将赚取高额的利润；二、卖出股票，股指快速下挫时，再做空股指，又将获得高收益，更何况股指期货有1∶9的投资乘数放大的杠杆效应；三、股指惨烈下跌，散户恐慌性抛售的时候，再低位买进股票，并将之拉高，又大赚一笔；四、在股指跌到低谷时，在期货市场做多股指，又可以多获一层收益。
这种潜在的可能性为股指期货平稳上市蒙上了一层阴影。
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