第一千一百二十三章 大纵深战术
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当然，名义上蒋浩然的第四十集团军还属于第九战区的编制，但实际上薛岳早就指挥不动蒋浩然，尤其在蒋浩然贵为三军副总司令之后。更多小说ltxsba.com
在合肥至长江一线，兵力配置是杨森的27集团军、八路军两个师一个纵队、新四军之大部，共计兵力二十四万。
其实，这条战线比起周口、阜阳战线只长不短，兵力却还不到对方一半，而且合肥的地理位置靠前，有如一座桥头堡般地存在。
但也不能由此说白崇喜用兵错误，他这样做也有他的道理，因为合肥临长江依巢湖，地形复杂易守难攻，不适合作为主攻方向,尤其不适合大兵团作战。
反观周口、阜阳一线，属于皖北大平原，地势开阔一览无余，适合于大兵团集中碾压突破，一旦主力部队突进到徐州城外，合肥就孤悬在外，岛军不退兵就会有被四面围剿的威胁。
白崇喜的这套战术其实很有来头，很有苏联人的“大纵深战役理论”的精髓。
大纵深战术理论源自30年代苏联图哈切附元帅，与德军的闪电战有异曲同工之妙，两者都是讲究机械化协同作战。但在战斗开始时，两者对装甲部队的应用上还是有区别的。
闪电战主张将其独立、集中使用从而能实现战略突然性，令敌方措手不及，如同闪电般迅速，主要强调的是利用高速机动的快不及防，从心理上威慑敌人，从实际上打击敌方，以达到使敌人主力瘫痪目的。
而大纵深则不同，它仍把步兵作为主体，进攻先期步兵在火炮、装甲部队等各兵种支援下在敌军阵地打开突破口，随后才开始投入机械化部队，用以稳固突破口扩大战果，并深入敌防御纵深加以分割包围，随即，空军甚至是空降部队开始对敌后方战略要地实施重打击，从而摧毁敌人的战争潜力，最终达到彻底击垮敌人的目的。
事实上，苏联在诺门坎战役中就是使用的这套战术，打得小鬼子满地找牙。
说到这里，不得不提苏联的此次援助。
三个月的时间过去，苏联运往中国的各型飞机达两百多架，坦克一百余辆、各种运输车辆数以千计，其他常规武器不知凡几，最先获利的当然是李宗刃的第五战区部队，大部分已经实现完全换装，值得一提的是，此次援助的物资中还有三十门喀秋莎火箭炮，全部由卡车装载。
正是由于有了这些武器装备和后勤车辆运输保障，白崇喜才敢大张旗鼓地摆出如此大的攻击阵型。
但大纵深战术有一个很大的弊端，其定位为强兵战略，只有在兵力上、火力上处于绝对优势才能保证胜利，倘若敌我双方势均力敌，而且敌方指挥官素养较高，进攻成败与否将很难预料。
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