第二百三十八章 渡江杂谈
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而因为禅国封邦在根本上对于曹操、刘表等割据一方的诸侯集团是有利的，曹操刘表总不能一边吃着汉室的好，一边却对心向汉室的人马下毒手吧。所以两相权衡之后，各方诸侯都默许了境内的士人归汉潮。
与归汉潮同时兴起的，还有另外一种思潮。这种思潮刚好与归汉潮相对，另外很大一部分贤才豪杰，却是并不认为汉室衰亡的气数会被逆转，因而与那些向汉汉室旧臣和仁人志士们的选择刚好相反，却是纷纷选择投靠各地开邦立国的诸侯王们效忠。
原本割据四方的诸侯们终于不再是“诸侯”，而是正正经经的“诸侯王”了。这种身份地位的转变使得他们坐拥梦寐以求的至高权力，从此不仅可以称孤道寡命与天齐，还可以执掌一地生杀予夺的权力。
换句简单易懂的话来说，就是现在的各地诸侯王，比起以前能够赐予手下的文武俊杰更多的东西。各诸侯王从此往后招文纳武终于是名正言顺起来，人才资源在这乱世才是最重要的！
有此契机，曹操授封之后便是立马以魏王名义强行征辟河内名族司马氏中的年轻子弟司马懿入许昌为官。而张绣也是顺势任汉室宗亲刘晔入寿春为楚国侍中。
有建功立业的内心驱动，也有诸侯王们的纷纷招贤纳士，因而相对于归汉潮之外还有这一潮流也是正常的。
张纮便是在这样一种多变复杂的情势离开许都南归的。他本质上不属于归汉派，因而曹操是可以将其强留下的。不过考虑到扶持孙吴抑制张楚的战略，便是准其归吴。
不过曹操在放走张纮一事上还多布置了一手，这一手不是张绣和孙权所知晓的。那就是在张纮告辞之时不经意间提到汝南和江夏一带不太平，建议张纮走襄阳江陵一路归吴。
而张纮一介文人，自然是将这句话默记于心，再者江夏多山也不好走，绕路襄阳行程也不会多耽误时间，便是决定扮做商贾走襄阳去江陵，在江陵坐船南下的。
一路上张纮自然尽量多打听吴国之事，在听闻张绣举半国之兵伐吴之后，却是大为惊慌。
张纮自然是很了解孙策死后的孙吴军实力的，自知孙权尚年少，还未成长到像其父兄那般能统御三军的地步，焦急万分之下，只能是想起了求援之事。
可是向谁求援呢？曹操倒是表示过对孙吴的友好，可是远水解不了近渴，自己再折回去求曹操出兵，一来一返的折腾，那时候恐怕张绣早已攻灭了吴军主力。
难道去求在地理位置上与吴国只有一水之隔的刘表？要知道，刘表可是与孙策孙权兄弟有杀父之仇的，平素也一直不对付，前些时日孙权才派程普帮长沙张羡军击败了刘表的军队，夺了刘表的荆南四郡，现在没过几天便去求其帮自家出兵，刘表能答应么？
最终，苦思冥想不得计的张纮只能是选择脱下了商贾的衣饰，换上了正服腆着脸去拜见刘表。只是万万没想到，张纮只是表明了求援之意，刘表便是一口应允的下来，至于具体的利益交换竟然是在之后商谈的。
最终，张纮以孙权的名义，忍痛答应了刘表提出的归还武陵、长沙二郡、每年按时贡纳钱粮的要求，换取刘表答应出兵相助。
张纮虽然自作主张，但也不傻，归还两郡和按年进贡都必须在韩国和吴国击退楚军之后再行实事。因而给孙吴集团也留下了一点迂回谈判的空间。刘表居然对此竟然也毫无意见，颇让张纮暗喜。
但是等张纮拿着刘表给的通关文牒到了江陵准备南渡归吴的时候，却是又听闻了周瑜吕蒙统率的楚国水军大破蒋钦的吴国水师的消息，自然是又大惊失色。于是临时决定先坐船顺风顺水先去江夏，找黄祖要其先行出兵牵制楚军。
张纮到了江夏郡城西陵之后向黄祖示好，并亲自过江摆出了孙吴重臣的架子，迫使南岸的孙吴驻军和地方长官让出了那些江夏郡的属县。加上又是重金贿赂黄祖身边的文武，一番“割地赔款”终于是赢得了黄祖的欢心。
接下来的事情就是大家所知道了。楚军正准备全军直扑南昌，却是得到了黄祖出兵向东的军报，不得已留了张勋6勉的七万楚军留驻在蕲春和柴桑。张纮本人也快马加鞭赶在了楚军围城前赶回到了孙权身边准备为其出谋划策。
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