看花满眼泪，不共楚王言(1)
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和人吵架了，赌气了，冷战着。更多小说ltxsba.com院子里花开了，落到眼底，就想起王维的两句诗：“看花满眼泪，不共楚王言。”突然这样矫情，自己想了觉得别扭。转念一想，既然想到王维，干脆再写一篇。前面除了在《红豆》里提到王维，对这个盛唐杰出的诗人并没有过多地谈及。然而王维，无论诗文还是人品，都是值得书写的。他是一个可以和李杜比肩，盛唐般华丽深远的男人。
虽然年轻时也有“相逢意气为君饮”的豪兴，王维骨子里仍是清和冲淡的底子，好佛，有禅心。诗的成就很高，五言律诗尤其写得满目清华，被后世人苦学不止。他的人好似谦谦君子兰花，花开一树，满院芳菲，就连走后门，也走得格外风雅。
那日岐王和太平公主酒宴之间，王维抱着琵琶出现了。公主见王维“妙年洁白，风姿郁美”，于是问岐王：“此是何人？”岐王答：“是一知音。”随即让王维献上自谱的新曲。
王维精通音律。曾有人拿一幅“按乐图”给王维看，王维一看就说“此是《霓裳》第三叠最初拍也”。这人不信，让人弹奏，弹到此处，对图一看，果然就是这样的姿势。王维音乐方面的才华可见一斑。
那一天，是他风华毕显的日子。王维应手挥弦，意态潇洒，所弹的曲子哀婉凄切，动人心魄。一曲终了，公主问王维：“此曲何名？”王维起身回答：“郁轮袍。”公主听了，极口称赞。
岐王又言：“此生不仅精通音律，擅奏琵琶，而且就文章而言，恐当世也无人能及。”公主向王维索要诗稿，王维将事先抄录好的诗卷奉上。公主惊其才华，命人请他入室更衣，再排宴席，请他入首座。席间，公主冷眼旁观，益发觉得王维举止得体，风度端凝，更兼风流儒雅，谈吐清新，心中暗自称许。那年科举，王维很顺利地鳌头独占，夺得第一名。
若说起来，王维是个幸运的人，出生山西望族，少年得意。别人终其一生也可能只是个寒士，而他仕途平顺，官至尚书右丞，要辞官，皇帝还死活不让；晚年他半隐半仕，买下了前辈诗人宋之问的辋川别墅，寄情于山水田园之间，留下不少脍炙人口的清诗丽句。他的一生只是在“安史之乱”时受了点挫折，却也像是山水行云里的奇峰迭起，平白添了画意。离乱更饱满了他的心灵。
在被安禄山软禁期间，有乐工雷海清殉节不屈，慷慨赴死。王维哀伤他的节烈，写下一首小诗：
万户伤心生野烟，百官何日再朝天？
秋槐叶落空宫里，凝碧池头奉管弦。
——《菩提寺私成口号》
这首诗哀切动人，极好地反映了王维悲愤无奈的心情，隐暗地表达了不得已沦陷于伪朝廷中的官僚们暗自坚持的忠贞。这首诗渐渐被人传诵到西逃的皇帝耳中，后来两京收复，王维竟因此诗获得从轻发落。
春风得意，亦历忧患，富不易其心，难不夺其志，这样的男人，惯来符合中国人标准。对男人而言，可以是精神上的典范；对女人而言，则是梦中的才郎了。
当年，也是在诸王的饮宴间，大家谈到春秋时的息夫人。有人当筵向王维索诗，王维遂挥笔写下一首《息夫人》——
莫以今时宠，忘却昔日恩。
看花满眼泪，不共楚王言。
春秋年月，息侯之妻息妫到蔡国探望她的姐姐，姐夫蔡哀侯对她失仪无理。息侯一怒之下，引楚兵入境，灭了蔡国。成为阶下囚的蔡哀侯嫉恨息侯，在楚文王面前极言息妫的美色，赞她：“目如秋水，面若桃花，长短适中，举动生态，世上无有其二！”又极言：“天下女色，没有比得上息妫！”
楚王闻色心喜。公元前680年，文王伐息，灭息国，夺息妫为夫人。息夫人至楚，三年不同楚王说一句话。楚王问，。她说：“我一个妇人，身事二夫，即使不能死，又有何面目同别人言语？”
两个国家先后因一个女子而败亡，似乎正印证了那句“红颜祸水”所言不虚。所以后世卫道者纷纷责难息妫，觉得她应该在息侯被俘虏之时，就得赶紧着拿根绳子上吊，自杀殉节才是。仿佛这样就能扭转历史的局面。连杜牧也不冷不热地说：“细腰宫里露桃新，脉脉无言几度春。毕竟息亡缘底事？可怜金谷坠楼人。”他用殉节的绿珠来反讽息夫人。然而他自己却是个青楼薄幸人。
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