至高至明日月，至亲至疏夫妻(2)
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不过李季兰风流放荡是无可辩驳的。龙腾小说网ltxsba.com《唐才子传》记载她和当时的名士素有往来，畅谈诗文，席间言笑无忌。河间名士刘长卿有“阴重之疾”，也就是“疝气”，经常要用布兜托起肾囊，才可以减少痛楚。李季兰知道刘长卿有这种病，就用陶渊明的诗“山气日夕佳”来笑话刘长卿的疝气病。刘长卿名士风流，当即回以陶渊明的诗：“众鸟欣有托。”于是举座大笑。
这种黄段子是属于比较深奥的，我想了半天才明白什么意思。不过明白是明白了，你就是打死我，我也不敢当众和男士开这种玩笑。李道姑的泼辣大胆，让我这个自认开放的现代人目瞪口呆。
不过，我是很喜欢李季兰的才情的，说起来，她比前朝的才女谢道韫（只吟了一句“未若柳絮因风起”）、同时代的薛涛，诗才都要高许多。除了上面提到的《八至》诗，她还有一首诗是我非常喜欢的——
人道海水深，不抵相思半，海水尚有涯，相思渺无畔。
携琴上高楼，楼虚月华满，弹着相思曲，弦肠一时断。
——李季兰《相思怨》
这首《相思怨》深得民歌言语直白的妙处，而意境高远，又遥遥有《古诗十九首》的古风。读这样的诗不难随着诗意联想到一些画面：高高的楼宇上接青天，在满天满地的月光笼罩下，高楼仿佛是神仙住的瑶台。一个女子在高楼上弹琴，曲调忧伤凄清，绵延直入虚空，只有相思的曲儿，才会这样缠续绵长。可是，突然弦断音裂，想必是女子思情切切，再也弹不下去了。曲散肠断，这女子，抚琴独坐，神情萧索，黯然良久。像“海水尚有涯，相思渺无畔”这种言尽意未尽的姿态，历来是最有艺术感染力的。
可惜我这个俗人看重的这两首诗，《唐诗鉴赏词典》都没有选。我翻看了手边的《唐诗鉴赏词典》，人家选了《寄校书七兄》这一首，诗曰：
无事乌程县，差池岁月馀。
不知芸阁吏，寂寞竟何如。
远水浮仙棹，寒星伴使车。
因过大雷岸，莫忘几行书。
这是一首以诗写成的信，是李季兰寄给自己身为校书郎（国家图书馆馆员）的兄长的。其中“远水浮仙棹，寒星伴使车”两句历来为评家称颂，高仲武的《中兴间气集》甚至说，“远水浮仙棹，寒星伴使车”就是“五言之佳境”。我仔细看了资料，才发现这两句好处不在于用典深巧，而是因为它写的是虚设之景，把其兄长在国家图书馆工作的情景巧妙地艺术化了，赞美兄长遨游书海，苦心造诣，其实说白了就和咱们现在常说的“书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦做舟”差不多意思。当然人家高手遣词造句要有技巧得多，不可以和咱们这种大白话比。
在这首诗里，李季兰用五古的笔法占去一半的篇幅，后半篇笔法陡变，于狭窄的境地中尽显才气，极尽变化，显示出她对自己才气的自信。陆昶《历朝名媛诗词》赞她：“笔力矫亢，词气清洒，落落名士之风，不似出女人手。”还是很中肯到位的评价。
史载李季兰“美姿容，神情萧散。专心翰墨，善弹琴，尤工格律”。我总爱琢磨她那个“神情萧散”是什么样的神态。是否就像张爱玲高昂着头的那张照片的感觉，带着二分傲然，三分落寞、五分萧索，三分眷恋、七分淡漠地睥睨这红尘。
我相信一流的才女，即使隔了千年时光，心智也是有共通的，身上流落的气息韵致，像老房子里留下的檀香木衣柜，总是高大沉厚的样式，何时打开来，都弥漫着淡淡香味，有恍惚相识的感觉。
李季兰久有才名，被德宗召见时却已年老，德宗一看，原来是个俊老太太呵，对她抚慰了一番，也就没什么别的想法了。李季兰于是在历史上落得个“俊妪”的雅号。我看这段故事忍不住笑，深深感叹还是张爱玲说得对——“还是出名要趁早啊，太晚的话，快乐也不是那么强烈了！”后来李季兰因朱泚之乱受牵连，又被唐德宗下令乱棍扑杀。想来很可悲。可能的话，女人的一生，还是不要和政治扯上关系。
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