第三十五节商律
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陛下说微臣垄断了十六王封地里的火油，会有大量的财富涌进腰包，您却不知道微臣的苦楚，火油确实被微臣垄断了，这只是表象，油泉处在十六王封地，所以，十六王占据了三成股份，因为火油为军事物资，兵部在这里必须占有三成的股份，这就是陛下所说云侯被微臣所蒙蔽的因由，可是啊，六成股份或为藩王，或为兵部占据，这六成都是实实在在的利润啊，十六王，和兵部不需要出一枚铜子，就能分享最美味的果实，而微臣，不但要组织生产，运输，贩卖，同时还要承担八税一的重税，这才能将沙漠里的油泉制作成火油，卖给百姓点灯之用。期间的利润，已经少的可怜了。
我大唐的粮食丰饶，粮价作为税率的表征是非臣确的，丝帛也因为这些年粮食产量的增长，有了大量的枢，陛下，这两项产业，在我大唐已经无法担负八税一的重荷，这些年，长安几乎看不到私营粮店和私营的布帛店铺，百姓们都是从官仓买粮，买布，这是因为陛下允许百姓用粮食和布帛低税的原因。
这是不正常的，我的陛下，一个产业只有不断的进行深加工，细加工才能有附加价值，而这些深加工，细加工，就需要商贾的参与，将粮食制作成各种糕点，将布帛制作成各类成衣，这样的做法不但能延伸产业链条，还能为大唐闲散的劳力提供赚钱的机会。
陛下，说到底，您是要养活天下百姓的，但是现在，您大军已经无处可以征讨了，亦或是能够征讨，也会得不偿失，所以这个时候，我大唐就需要商贾来为这个伟大的帝国造血，只有源源不断的造出新鲜血液，才能让大唐这个巨人屹立不倒。
我的陛下啊，不是商税制定的越高，我大唐收到的商税就越多，凡事都有规律，破坏了这个规律只会适得其反。微臣恳求陛下，给商贾一丝透气的空间，再这样下去，大唐无商矣，微臣也只得解散店铺，回乡务农了，大唐再也没有商贾可以帮助陛下养活天下嗷嗷之口。”
“求陛下开恩！”何邵说完，底下的十三位商贾齐齐的将头叩在光滑的地面上，有些商贾想到伤心事，居然嚎啕大哭。
李二愣住了，何邵的一番话让他的心里掀起了万丈狂澜，怎么还有这样的一个说道？商税制定的越高，朝廷的收入反而会下降？百姓手里并不缺少钱粮啊，于是李二的目光就定在户部尚书褚遂良的身上，想听听褚遂良怎么说。
不等褚遂良出班禀奏，许敬宗抢先出班禀奏道：“启禀陛下，微臣这里有一份明细，我朝商税最高的就是贞观十五年，确实如同何邵所说，总额为六千三百万四十六万枚银币，也正是如此，户部才会在贞观十六年重新厘定商税。将商税定在八税一，这也是有原因的，主要是因为我大唐当时已经开始了全面的建设，运河，蜀道，三京工程全面启动，户部为了获得更多的钱粮，才提高的税率。
结果并不如人意，贞观十七年的商税就少于贞观十五年三百万枚银币，而后更是逐年递减，到了今年，商税已经下降到了一个可怕的地步，前三个极度的结算，只有两千八百万枚银币，虽然，年底的这一季度为重头，微臣认为，总数已经不可能超过四千万枚银币，而大部分商税来自于广州，泉州，明州，登州，杭州，邕州，和岳州，长安的赋税总额第一次低于岳州，至于益州，扬州，在户部缴税名录上已经排不上名号了。
外贸的商税已经高于国内的贸易，不是因为外贸的规模庞大，而是因为外贸的利润丰厚，确实如同何邵所言，国内贸易已经成了鸡肋，陛下这些年藏富于民的宏伟计划，恐怕要被日益上涨的货物价格所吞噬掉。一旦商税不足以支持国用，农无税就成了笑话！我大唐君臣也就会成为天下间最大的笑话。”
大殿上安静的吓人，良久之后长孙无忌缓缓开口道：“无稽之谈，商贾不事生产，多收税也是应该的，这些年你们仰仗大唐的赫赫声威，在那些战败国敲骨吸髓，难道这些也是老夫信口胡柴不成？今年修律，老臣以为，商律应当细化，直到现在，老臣都认为农桑才是国之根本。”
p：第二节
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[记住网址龙腾小说ltxsba.com]
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