第21章 真伪
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“切！很了不起吗？”董子韵不服气地小声说，紧跟着恍然大悟的高声叫道：“我知道了！如果伏生是秦汉时候的人，那他做的姿势就应该是跪坐，而不应该是箕股而坐；同时，秦汉时候的书都是竹简的，根本就不应该是纸张。爸，我说的对不对？”
董德昌点了点头，说道：“确实如此。造纸术起源于汉代，而且极为珍贵，普通人根本就用不起。到了东汉蔡邕改善了造纸术，纸张才逐渐被广泛的使用。而汉文帝是西汉早期的皇帝，中间相差两三百年呢！董德昌的神情显得有些兴奋。
然而，于飞却疑惑地说：“董叔，要说这两点已经算是很明显的破绽了，为什么还有那么多人认定大阪博物馆中的那幅是真迹呢？”
“对呀！”经于飞一提醒，董子韵也发现了其中的不对，于是不由附和着说。话一出口才醒悟自己竟然在不知不觉之中同意了于飞的观点，不由又冷哼了一声。
董德昌又赞许地看了于飞一眼，现在他是越来越喜欢这个年轻人了，不仅沉稳，而且思维敏捷，往往一眼看到最关键之处。
“这两点以前也有不少人提出质疑。但是一来王维的画存世不多，且多是山水，考证起来太难。二来也有一些人为之找了很多托词，比如有人说伏生授经时已经年近九十，箕股而坐显得更加自然；或者说竹简粗重，而伏生年老力弱，才会以纸代简，毕竟汉代也用帛书，所以以纸代简未必不够真实；当然还有人说王维注重的是神态，不求形似，也就是说是王维有意为之。不过这些理由显然经不起推敲。首先伏生是一个小心谨慎之人，不然也不会成功的将汉书存留下来。这样性格的人在面对别人时又怎么会傲慢的箕股而坐呢？毕竟他面对的可是汉文帝的重臣晁错呀。要说，王维不求形似就更说不通了。在这幅画中，王维为了集中刻画伏生的神态，对个别细节也作了非常精心的安排，就连案几、蒲团都画得非常工整，造型也非常准确，尤其是小案用笔挺秀，非常具有质感，试问王维把不重要的几案的造型都画得如此逼真，那么会在人物的动作和手中所拿之物上不求形似吗？所以围绕这幅画曾经有过一番争论，虽然也有人怀疑那幅画是伪作，不过——”
董德昌摇了摇头，当初他也曾加入争论，并倾向于认定大阪博物馆中所藏伏生授经图为伪作，但是最终苦于拿不出有力的证据。
“不过，这幅画的出现完全可以判定大阪博物馆中的那幅是伪作。于飞呀，先不说这幅画的艺术价值，光是对于民族尊严的意义就很重大呀！”董德昌略显激动地说，飞扬的神情仿佛年轻了十多岁，于飞相信，如果他现在身在大阪市立博物馆，他肯定会把真的伏生授经图甩在对方博物馆长的脸上，并嘲讽地说一句：“看看！你小心翼翼珍藏了几十年的不过是一副西贝货罢了！”
董德昌见于飞面色平静，不由问：“怎么了？难道你不这么认为？”
于飞点了点头说：“董叔，我倒认为日本堂而皇之的在自己国家的博物馆中展出从中国抢走的艺术品，这对我们来说已经是莫大的侮辱，不管他抢走的是真迹还是伪作，即便是他抢了大清皇帝的尿壶拿回去当茶壶用，都改变不了中国曾经战败的屈辱！而通过论证对方抢走的艺术品是真是假以挽回一丝尊严的行为，不过是啊q的精神胜利法，是一种酸腐的行为。如若说我们真的想挽回尊严，那途径只有两个，一个是我们足够强大，让日本把以前从我们手中抢走的东西乖乖地送回来，如果我们不愿意收，他会战战兢兢的更加害怕；另外一种就是来而不往非礼也，我们也到他们家里去逛一趟，把他们的艺术品也带回我们国家的博物馆中展览一下。不过这个国家是否有自己的艺术品，我表示怀疑。”
于飞的话说得不可谓不损，也不可谓不重！这相当于指着董德昌的鼻子骂他酸腐了，但是却偏偏让董德昌无话可说，愣在当场！
“好！说得好！”突然，外面有人高声喝道。
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