第35章 青花蟋蟀罐
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“你呀……”董德昌叹了一口气，也不知道该说什么好，他觉得于飞的赌性太大了。
这时文轩拿了一块布过来。董德昌接过布开始慢慢地去擦小罐上的污迹。
还好，这些污迹并不难擦，一会的功夫，小罐便露出了真容。
罐体作圆柱形，口沿及底部略为收敛。罐口直径大概十四、五厘米，腹径长一些，底径又短一些，高大概十一、二厘米。浅盘式盖，盖和罐体相扣合时，陷于罐的子口之中，形成“座盖式”。盖正中有一小孔，可作系钮绳和通气之用。圈足浅而宽，露胎，胎釉结合处可见火石红线。器物胎体厚重，釉层肥厚，白中发青。
董德昌的神情一下子严肃起来，口中喃喃地说：“不可能呀，这是宣德器物的特色呀。”
他又接着看罐上的青花纹路。罐盖上绘制瓜瓞纹，茂盛的叶蔓缠绕着一大两小共3只果实。罐腹上绘两丛瓜瓞纹，每丛4只，共有8只果实。叶蔓掩映，硕果累累，呈现出一派盎然生机。
董德昌小心翼翼将青花小罐地放到桌子上。不知道是不是于飞的错觉，他觉得董德昌的手微微有些颤抖。
“于飞呀，刚才你拿它当烟灰缸了？”董德昌问。
“是。”于飞微微有些脸红，刚才为了不让小刘店主怀疑，他也向罐子里面弹落了几次烟灰，不过烟屁股可没舍得掐灭在里面。
“你呀，你呀，我真不知道该怎么说你好了。”董德昌用手虚点着于飞的头，好像于飞做了什么罪大恶极的事情。这让文轩心中暗暗窃喜。
“董叔，这到底是怎么回事呀？”虽然于飞知道这小罐是个老物件，但是却不知道它的来历。看这样子董德昌应该知道了它的来历，但就是不说，都快把人急死了。
“这个罐子应该是大明宣德皇帝青花蟋蟀罐。”
“蟋蟀罐？”于飞一愣，“您说这东西是斗蟋蟀的？”
“没错。你别看罐的底部凹凸不平，这是斗盆的需要，故意做成这样的。蟋蟀罐这种器形只在明朝宣德年间有，因为宣德皇帝喜欢斗蟋蟀，所以也被称为蟋蟀皇帝。当年景德镇官窑曾经做了很多个蟋蟀罐，可是存世非常稀少。你看这缠枝瓜纹，蓝中泛绿，是不是和其他的青花有所不同？这是用进口的苏麻泥青料绘制的。”董德昌解释说。
“董叔，我有一些不明白，既然当初景德镇官窑做了很多蟋蟀罐，那存世的为什么会那么稀少呢？”于飞问。
“那是因为宣德皇帝驾崩后，太后下令将宫中所有的蟋蟀罐全部砸碎了。九三年的时候，景德镇陶瓷考古研究所发掘珠山明代御窑厂遗址时，出土了大量碎瓷片，复原出一批蟋蟀罐。其中有云龙纹、双凤纹、松竹梅纹等多种纹饰。但是完整的蟋蟀罐却从没见过。没有想到今天竟然让我看到一只。这只罐上的缠枝瓜纹也叫瓜瓞纹，大的为瓜，小的为瓞，谓之瓜瓞绵绵，有子孙昌盛之意……”
“可是师傅，这个蟋蟀罐这么小，即便真的是宣德年间的官窑恐怕也不值一百万吧？”文轩说。
这也是于飞关心的问题，说了半天这个蟋蟀罐到底能值多少钱呀。要说这个小的罐能值一百万，于飞也不相信，只要它能卖个十多万，那于飞就不亏。于飞拿起桌上的水杯，很悠然地喝一口。
董德昌很不满意文轩打断了自己的话，瞪了他一眼说：“你懂什么，零一年的时候一个不带盖的宣德蟋蟀罐拍出了一百八十万，这只带盖的，而且品相又这么好，要是拍卖的话恐怕不会低于三百万。”
“噗——”于飞刚喝进嘴里的一口水全喷了出来。
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