第三二八章 春闱
最新网址：m.ltxsdz.com
富家不用买良田，书中自有千锺粟；
安居不用架高堂，书中自有黄金屋；
娶妻莫恨无良媒，书中自有颜如玉；
男儿若遂平生志。更多小说ltxsba.com六经勤向窗前读。
这首诗的名字叫劝学，是一首广告诗。之所以这样说，是因为其作者名唤赵恒，职业是一位皇帝。这位皇帝通过描绘出鱼跃龙门一夜暴富、光棍娶妻等裸的诱惑，大肆宣传他们家的科举。为的就是让天下人为他们家的科举而疯狂。
但广告毕竟是告，光夸大疗效，却不说这一条多么漫长而痛苦的路。事实上，科举考试是地地道道的万中选一，且不说中进士，单说要成为算是初步成功的举人，需要经过三级童生试，录取率是三千分之一，再经乡试及其预备科试，录取率是二百五十分之一。当然因为可以重复考试，实际淘汰率要降低许多，但‘十万中选一’的录取率还是有的。
有道是‘一将功成万骨枯’，场搏杀何尝不是如此呢？
就算那些杀围的幸运儿，哪个不是付出了及其沉重的代价呢？他们从一个小小蒙童，寒窗苦读后，参加层层淘汰率惊人的考试，想要最终考中进士，平均需要三十年时间。
三十年啊，足以让一个奶声奶气子，变成胡子拉碴的猥琐大叔，人生中最美好、最宝贵的少年、青年时代，就这样蹉跎而过，代价不可谓不沉重。
但就是这样残酷地现。依然无法阻挡这个社会对科举地膜拜。几乎所有地人家。只要有条件都会让子弟读书。参加这希望渺茫地科举只因为在大明朝。想要当官。别无他途！
嘉靖三十五年二月。经过年来地层层选拔。又产生新一批地举人。和往届地落第举子齐聚京城准备参加三年一度地礼部会试。向科举考试地最后一道关卡。发起新一轮地冲击……虽然考中举人。便等于跻身统治阶层。能谋个一官半职一辈子衣食无忧、受人尊敬、老有所养。已经可以算是成功人士了。但要想飞黄腾达。过上那种‘黄金屋、千钟粟、颜如玉’地顶级生活考进士是不可能地。
了能充分适应京城寒冷地气候。做好考前准备。各省举子们一般都会在年根前后赶到京城。会试成绩三月出来所以他们至少需要在京城呆上至少三个月。
两京一十三省。四千五百名考生。每个举人老爷都有三五名甚至十几名不等地随员。
一下子一两万人涌到京城。住宿变成了首要解决地问题。客栈当然是栖身地主要场所。精明地商人们也自然不会错过这个黄金商机。除了原先地客栈之外。他们提前将贡院附近地房产租赁下来建成临时地旅馆。这些旅馆在会试几个月里必定爆满商人们赚够一年地钱。
即使那些远离考场的客栈，为了招揽考生会临时改名为‘状元店’或者‘状元古寓’之类，让考生们得到一种精神安慰同样可以有不错的买卖，得到五到十倍的收成。
相应的，京城这几个月的物价也水涨船高，几倍于平时。据统计，这三个月的住宿费最少要四十两银子，加上吃穿住用、人情往来，省着花也得百八十两银子，若再算上往来路费，一次考试的成本，可能就要一百五六十两。
这么大一笔银子，显然不是每个考生都能掏出来的，尤其是那种屡试不第，多年往返于两地的举子，更是无法承担。
所幸的是，各省甚至一些大府都在京里建有会馆，可以为举子们提供免费食宿的场所。这些会馆一般是由同籍贯的官员，捐款或募资筹建而成，平时对本乡入京人员提供住宿，并收取相对低廉的费用以自给。但遇到大比之年，凡是与考试没有关系的人员都要暂时搬出去，专门来接待考生及其随员，且基本上都是免费食宿，以解考生的后顾之忧。
这样的会馆京城有二百多家，今年最有名的一个，是绍兴会馆。这倒不是因为它有多大，多豪华。而是因为住在里面的举子，实力太强了。
如乡试一般，举子们考前也是要开文会的，还会邀请闲得蛋疼的翰林们出席品评。这些翰林们都是前几科名列前茅的高材生，学问自然过硬，评价也极具参考价值。
翰林们吃饱了撑的没事干，除了品评文章之外，他们还会预测考生中与不中，最终的名次如何。当然因为各自向着各自的老乡，这种话题总会引来不小的争执。
的争执依旧不小，但有一点是翰林们公认的……绍第人数最多的一府，而且其中一个叫诸大绶，和一个叫陶大临的，乃是丙辰科状元的有力竞争者。
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