第八八三章 神鞭（中）
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，“不错，一道盯一省，出了问题立即参奏。”沈默笑望着葛老头道：，“既然您老这么不放心，我就把监管大权交给您，你看那里有问题立即提出来，该整改整改，该处理处理，甚至某些地方暂时停止，你都有权决定，怎么样？！”
，“啊”葛守礼被沈默的气度折服了，有些美好的情绪在xiong中滋生，一时说不出话来。
，“因噎废食要不得啊，葛老。”沈默轻舒口气笑容依旧和煦如春风道：，“百姓为税赋苦矣。方才说的纳税还是轻的，对老百姓来说，最大的麻烦是徭役。因为田赋和人头税多少还能见到东西，当官的赖不掉。徭役可就不好说了，修河堤、给驿站当差、整修道路，这都是徭役，累死累活完成了任务还得给当官的行贿。你要是不给钱，他就大笔一挥没干，下次接着干！你有意见？这事儿我说了算，说你没干就没干，你能咋地？百姓苦于税赋久矣再不改萃，真要国将不国了。所以无论如何，咱们都得把这件事办成办好！”顿一下，坚定的挥挥手道：，“为了避免法久则弊，我们要从一开始，就把规矩立好了立完善了！”
，“要是能严格按元辅说的办，这事儿倒真有可为之处。”不知不觉，葛守礼的立场在渐渐松动：，“但都察院能监管官员却管不了那些jian商，老百姓要完税，得先把东西卖给他们才能换回银钱。平白让那些jian商加进来，使百姓多了一重囊削，这也是老朽反对的一个重要原因。”
，“谷贱伤农，这是无法根治的死结。”沈默叹口气道：，“但百姓为完税而出售货物，是带有强制xingse彩的，并不是买卖〖自〗由的市场行为。所以我们必须要保护农民，打击投机倒把。”
，“那么如何责做呢？”茁守礼追问道。
，“三个办法。一方面，官府要通过常平仓，在粮价低的时候高价买入，调解粮价。”沈默眉宇间的杀气一闪而过道：，“另一方面，要严厉打击jian商不法，对于在完税期间哄抬物价的，以破坏国家税赋重处，轻则罚款杖刑，重则杀头抄家！”
，“也只能如此了。”葛守礼叹口气道：，“希望严刑峻法能让jian商收敛。1”
，“葛老，您是山西人，自然对晋商十分了解。”沈默也叹口气道：，“应该知道，我大明绝大多数商人，都是诚实守信，视口碑为生命的。只要我们把工作做透做细，相信各个弃会会出面阻止有人搞乱市场，把那些害群之马赶出去的！”
，“但愿如此吧。”葛守礼点点头，这一条算是通过了，又道：，“我现在相信，这个法子，是很好很好的。但是能好多久，我还不乐观。
因为它受地方官员的素质影响太大。不是我抹元辅面子，秉承圣人教化，爱惜羽毛的官员不少，可千里当官只为财的人还是太多太多了，这些人能在高压之下忍一时，但一有机会他们就伸手。”端起茶盏，却发现早就喝干了，他有些尴尬的搁下道：，“一条鞭法施行后，旧的摊派并没有消除怎么办？或者消除了又再生出来怎么办，百姓岂不是比原先负担耕种？还有官吏的贪污问题，固然征银有定数，可老百姓交上来，都是细碎银子，地方上要熔炼成银锁，这里面会有损耗。但是多少没有定数，多出来的都进了他们的腰包。”
，“葛老确实把条编法看的很透啊。”沈默一边给他斟茶，一边赞赏的领首道：，“这确实是两个难题，第一个还好说，都察院严加监管，一旦有税外摊派，或者免费劳役的情况，立即上奏弹劾，查实后撤职严办！”顿一下，他有些无奈道：，“至于火耗的问题，民有福祉，官也有福祉”觉着这样的话，出自一个首辅之口，实在是不恰当，他便换一种说法道：，“说难听点，就是只有干日做贼，没有千日防贼，我们把这个口子堵死了，他们又会去别处找漏子捞钱。不如就睁一眼闭一眼，把他们喂饱了，只要好好给我干活，可以不追究。”说着冷哼一声道：，“要是拿了钱还不干人事儿，那这些钱就是他们的催命符！”讲起经权之道，沈默绝对是超一流的。
，“亏老朽还自吹什么yin阳之道。”葛守礼老脸羞红道：，“在元辅面前不过是班门弄斧，贻笑大方了。
”说着有些萧索道：，“长江后浪推前浪，一浪更比一浪高，我们这些老人家，不服老不行啊。”
，“此言差矣，有道是，家有一老如有一宝。”见葛守礼终于被说服了，沈默心中欣喜，随手一顶高帽送出道：，“我这个首辅当的是真真假假，最盼着有您这样的老人家随时提点着，才能不至于行差踏错，
成了国家的罪人。”
，“大人哪里的话”葛老爷子果然开心道：，“来之前我去看了杨维约。他对我说，大人乃不世奇才，说我一定会被你说服。我当时还不信，说我都倔了一辈子了，哪里让谁说服过？”
，“是您老对后辈太好了。”沈默笑笑，面上现出忧se道：，“公务繁忙，也没时间去看看蒲州公，他现在怎样了？”@。
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