第538章 崇祯是好皇帝（上）
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王斗冷眼看着，历史上崇祯年间，大明南北两地的官员派系斗争非常激烈，比如，少詹事黄道周曾弹劾大学士、兵部尚书杨嗣昌，张若麒又弹劾黄道周，还有东林、阉党、言官党争不断。龙腾小说网ltxsba.com
而各派之间，又互相内斗，可谓非常混乱，或许，只有在对付武将勋贵上，他们才会又拧成一条心，陈演表面上给倪元璐难看，事实上，何尝不是为他解脱，让朝廷编练新军之议，付之东流？
果然，新任户部尚书叹道：“江南己是税重，诸税位列全国之冠，若再加征，惟恐激起民变。”
他说道：“再且，与北地一样，江南各处，一样灾荒不绝，百姓嗷嗷度日。”
他举例：“春夏之时，苏州府大旱不雨，米价每石银四两。春，太仓州灾荒，夏，湖州府大旱，飞蝗蔽日而下，所集处禾苗与芦苇食尽，民削树皮木屑杂糠秕己食之，或掘山中白泥为食，流离窜徙，民益多艰……”
说到这里，他语声哽咽，谈起家乡父老的苦楚，他同样神情激动。
崇祯帝默然，是啊，江南各处，不是大旱就是大涝，一样饿死载道，百姓艰难，大明，真的筋疲力尽了。
不约而同的，内阁诸员，都没有谈及富户大族之税，不说当年杨嗣昌的赋税归于“有力家”，或是薛国观的让官员富商捐献钱粮，都证明了行不通，最终的负担。只会转嫁到普通自耕农身上去，让更多人破产。形成更大规模的流民浪潮。
最终的恶果，还是让他们来承担，免官去职，还是不谈为妙。他们更不敢来真格的，他们这些阁员，哪个不是大地主，大商人家族出身？岂有让自己失去特权，纳税为国的道理？
崇祯无奈看着阁员大打口水战。或众口一词，或相互攻击，唯有一点相同，都拿不出关键有效的方案，他又有心力交瘁之感。
在座各新晋伯侯也是失望，这些文人骂来骂去，争来争去。就是拿不出钱粮，难道编练新军，还要自己想办法？
王斗也是叹息，明末已是死局，大官商，大官员。勋贵武将，占有社会高达九成资源，他们不想贡献，靠那些小民，可以挽救颓势吗？只会让事情越发恶化。
最终听崇祯叹道：“关于节流。倪爱卿有何妙计？”
关于这点，倪元璐也是做了大量功课。他能得崇祯帝器重期盼，自有自己手段，他恭敬道：“回陛下，节流省费，臣有数策：故事，诸边饷司悉中差，臣请改大差，令清核军伍，不称职者即遣人代之，相等粮饷，可得精兵。”
崇祯帝沉思良久，缓缓点头，倪元璐再道：“故事，朝中屡遣科臣出督四方租赋，臣以扰民无益，可罢之，而专责抚按，令督抚自催，毋烦朝使。自军兴以来，正供之外，有边饷，有新饷，有练饷，款目多，黠吏易为奸，臣请合为一。”
崇祯帝再点头，余者人等也是沉思。
先前一条，对武人有所伤害，因为压缩了他们吃空饷，喝兵血的空间。
而后一条，若是行之，则是军民两利，只是地方豪族奸吏，怕不赞同，欺下瞒上。
最后，倪元璐道：“臣请议屯田之策。”
他看了王斗一眼，微笑道：“这也是臣从永宁侯处得来灵思。”
在众人疑惑，崇祯帝脸色微变时，他缓缓说道：“臣之奏陈屯田八事。”
“一为军屯。现军买官屯，民占军地，奕叶相传，不必究问，但就册报征解，即以折色改征本色。”
“二为民屯。凡荒闲可耕之地，出示召募军民商贾，愿捐资开垦，即给帖为永业。”
“三为兵屯。有事用兵以战，无事用兵以耕，仍以七分守城，三分屯种。”
“四为商屯，依垦田多寡颁给职衔。五为水屯，召习水利之南人，度其原地，使地无旷土，水无遗利，三年后起科。六为陆屯，择不毛之地，树以桑枣，随其所便，永不起科。”
“七为罪废开屯。八为设官，特遣大臣专理屯务，设屯官分理，宽以吏议，迟以岁月，使其便宜行事。”
崇祯帝从其议，王斗细想，若倪元璐之策推广开来，确是国之大利，只是，想行之有效，难。
看户部尚书倪元璐款款而谈，崇祯帝不时点头，龙颜大悦，陈新甲不由眼热，说道：“关于开源节流，臣也想起一策。”
崇祯帝听了倪元璐数策，心情好了不少，他笑道：“朕知陈爱卿知晓兵事，未知也通财事？快快道来，让朕听听。”
众人应和的笑声中，陈新甲精神一振，忙道：“微臣遵旨。”
他慷慨激昂：“臣观方今御寇机宜，在乎足财安民！”
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