第七百五十七章：心怀天下（第四更）
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叶春秋只是淡淡一笑，没有接他的话，而是道：“陛下，为何时至今日，大明内忧外患？”
朱厚照倒是回答不出了。
叶春秋道：“这是因为土地的兼并，除此之外，就是税赋的沉重，陛下可知道洪武年间黄册的人口是多少吗？洪武二十六年，太祖命造黄册，在册人丁为六千零六百万户。”叶春秋笑了笑，笑的有点苦：“可是到了而今，已过了百年，百年之中，天下安定，可是黄册人口却是六千一百三十五万之数，这即是说，我们大明没有太大的灾祸，安养生息了一百年，增加的人口却只有百万而已。”
叶春秋继续解释：“历来太平天下，人口增加都是极快，洪武太祖在时，天下屡经战乱，尚且有六千万之数，何以承平日久，反不及焉？”
叶春秋在这里叹了口气，才又道：“陛下，这不是因为人口没有增加，以臣的预计，当今天下的人丁，至少在一亿以上，之所以黄册人口与太祖时不相上下，是因为逃户，寻常百姓，谁敢逃呢，若是没有人隐匿他们，他们有这样的胆子吗？而隐匿他们的人是谁？”
朱厚照愣了一下：“你的意思是……”
叶春秋抿嘴而笑道：“咱们大明就是个水池子，水池里有大鱼和小鱼，大鱼吃着小鱼，小鱼吃着虾米，等到终有一天，这大鱼越来越肥大，越来越贪婪，就是弊病丛生，亡天下的时候了。那么要解决这个问题，只有两种办法，一种是杀了大鱼，即是进行改革，学商鞅、学王安石，和大鱼们玉石俱焚，清理他们隐匿的人口，废黜他们的特权，像免税的人口征税，陛下想试试看吗？”
“呃……”朱厚照脸色惨然：“刘瑾就在改革。”
不错，刘瑾确实是在改制，他跟焦芳、张彩一道，为了巩固自己的权利，确实对这些大鱼动了手，只是叶春秋心里摇头，因为刘瑾本身就是一条更大的鱼啊，这其实只是大大鱼吃大鱼的把戏而已。
叶春秋却道：“其实，想要革旧立新，实在太难，牵一发而动全身，陛下是与士大夫共治天下，如若与他们彻底反目，动摇的乃是国本。所以……我们还有第二条路。”
叶春秋开始孜孜不倦地给朱厚照灌输起来，在这远离了权利中心的地方，叶春秋说话没有顾忌，这里没有刘瑾，没有内阁，什么都没有，叶春秋豪气干云地道：“还有一种办法，就是把这池子扩充于海，把大鱼们从池子里放出去，放入海中，大鱼们需要面对大海中的各种大鱼，就会拧成一根绳子，他们力量若是不足，就需要借助于池中小鱼小虾的力量……”
叶春秋对着除大明疆域之外所有的地方指了指，道：“这……就是大海，池中的大鱼之所以对小鱼小虾凶残，是因为他们的眼里只有这么一个小池，别人多吃一些，你就少吃一些，你不吃了它，它就来吃你，可是一旦大鱼跃入了汪洋，那里有的是鱼虾，他们自然对池中的小鱼小虾没有太多兴趣了，甚至……为了使自己更专心对付大海中的鱼虾，他们还需要收买池中的小鱼小虾，借此增强它们在面对大海中鱼虾时的力量。”
说到这里，叶春秋看了专心听着他说话的朱厚照一眼，才满怀期望地接着道：“这就是第二条路，开出这条路来，大明的国乍才能继续延续下去。”
朱厚照懂了，他蹲在地上，不断地去看地上的舆图，看着每一条大陆的边界，不由道：“朕有个问题。”
叶春秋此刻觉得自己在给小皇帝进行新的启蒙了，幸好，这位小皇帝是个极容易吸收新事物的人，若是弘治先帝在这里，叶春秋只怕早已因为被认为是妖言惑众，胡言乱语而砍了脑袋，丢尽海里去喂王八了。
从某种程度来说，叶春秋是幸运的，至少，虽然他现在所做的事开始显得有些荒诞，甚至有些偏离了这个时代，不过至少还有人能够无条件地信任自己。
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