第二百二十七章 南国冼夫人(一)
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裴世矩喝了一口水，然后将一段南国的传奇娓娓道来：
说到冼太夫人，不能不先提及她的夫家冯氏。龙腾小说网ltxsba.com
冯家的祖先最早是两百年前五胡十六国时期北燕的皇帝冯弘，当年后燕被拓跋鲜卑所灭，燕国王子慕容熙北逃到辽东龙城，后被汉人冯跋篡权，建立了北燕。冯跋死后，其弟冯弘抵挡不住北魏的强大攻势，逃到高句丽，北燕由此而灭亡。
在冯弘还没有逃到高句丽之前，曾派了宗室冯业带了三百人从大海航行达到南朝的刘宋通好，很快北燕灭亡，冯业回不去了，便留在了南朝。远远地被派到了当时还未开化的岭南当罗州刺史（今广东茂名南部）。
冯业和他的族人们被扔在了蛮荒之地，没人愿意去的罗州，即使在当时已经算是荒凉的岭南地区，仍然是最南边的地段，居民多为未开化的俚人。
除了冯家这种漂海而来的外来户要官不要命外，没有人愿意来这鬼地方，于是这刺史之职成了冯家的家产，冯业死后，这罗州刺史传到了他的弟弟手上，后来又传到了他的侄子冯融手上。
这时候南朝已经从宋朝经过了南齐，到了南梁了，冯融由于一直是外来户，手上无兵无权，根本压服不了这些本土的俚族山民，号令不能出州城，于是他开始琢磨着与当地的俚族豪酋结亲，目光落在了名震南越的冼英身上。
冼英，乳名百合，家族世代为广州南部高凉郡的俚人首领。俚人和北方的突厥人不一样。不是以部落作为单位。而是群聚在深山密林。高山峻岭间大大小小的山洞里，每个山洞的首领号为洞主，统治着从几十人到几千人不等的部众。
而冼家则世代是这些还处于原始社会和奴隶社会交接处的俚人们的大首领，地方千里，属下有好几万家，称得上是这岭南的实际土皇帝了，连在罗州当了几十年刺史的冯氏家族，说话也绝对没有冼氏管用。
冼英就是冼氏家族的优秀女儿。出生于梁武帝天监十一年（公元512年），少年时就不仅美丽，更加聪慧过人，曾得到异人授之以兵法韬略，不仅武艺高强，能挽弓射箭，更是会行军布阵，在战斗原始人阶段的俚人间部落冲突中脱颖而出，成为名动一方的女中豪杰。
更难得的是，冼夫人虽然武艺高强。深通兵法，却不因此而兴兵好战。就连他的哥哥，挂着南梁州刺史头衔的冼挺，无故对周围的弱小洞主发兵侵扰时，她也能多加规劝，解仇息兵，获得了罗州与高凉地区的俚汉人民的一致尊敬。
冯融为自己的儿子冯宝向冼英的父亲求亲，冼氏虽然威震南越，但毕竟只是在未开化的俚人间猴子称大王，还从没有和文化远强于自己的汉人有过姻亲关系。
冯融主动求亲，冼氏自是求之不得，敲锣打鼓地把冼英嫁给了当时任高凉太守的冯宝，从此冼英就嫁为人妇，但出于对她的尊敬，别人都称她冼夫人而不是冯夫人。
冯宝在娶冼夫人之前，日子过得那叫个憋屈，由于自己一家算是流落异乡，又被打发到这鸟不拉屎的蛮荒之地当了个呼天不应，叫地不灵的官，号令根本不被俚人们所遵从。
但冼夫人来后，一切都改观了，她利用自己在俚族之中的崇高地位与人望，首先是训诫家族中人带着遵守朝廷的法令制度，然后又每天跟着丈夫一起升堂查案，帮着丈夫大公无私地断了许多案件，几年下来，高凉的面貌焕然一新，政令有序，无论汉人还是俚人都不敢随意地违背。
到了梁武帝太清二年（公元548年）的时候，东魏叛将候景作乱，围攻建康，各位梁家郡王都按兵不动，只等着老皇帝给候景杀了后自己好去平叛夺权，等到建康被攻陷，梁武帝死后，广州都督萧勃却来了劲，出兵勤王，并命令高州刺史（今广东茂名市）李迁仕率州兵跟随。
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