第一千二十六章 根基
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李植这一封奏章的威慑力太惊人，文官们仿佛被人挖了祖坟，一个个面色发白，跪在地上说不出话来。最新地址ltxsba.fun许久，竟没有人站出来反对。
天下儒生的根本，就是科举。
正是因为有了科举，儒生才获得了功名身份。往大处说，正是因为科举，才有了进士及第的文官出仕以大儒的身份执掌社稷，管理上至朝廷下至黎民。往小处说，正是科举，才让儒生变成了功名在身的士绅，在地方上超然物外成为人上人。
科举制度，是天下士绅控制这个大明的出发点。没有科举制度，就不存在什么文官集团，就不存在什么士绅。
李植这已经不是要文官和士绅的命了，李植这是要从根本上灭绝这样一个阶级。
就连朱由检也是无比的惊讶，仿佛听到了一声晴天霹雳。
废除科举制度与收缴士绅免税权不同。这士绅的免税特权从来不曾作为大明的官方制度，始终是士绅和文官串通的“盗窃”行为。朱由检为国为民限制士绅们逃税的行为，是毫无心理障碍的顺势而为。
然而废除科举，就不一样了。
从明朝开国朱元璋手上起，这科举取士的制度就是大明的官方制度。大明朝一切的官僚机制，都是建立在这科举取士的基础上。官场上的出身，晋级，官僚之间的“同年”，“座师”关系，一切的一切都是由科举这个出发点决定的。
如果没有科举，大明朝将由另外一群人来治理。整个社会将发生天翻地覆的变化，大明朝的朝廷和民间都将重新洗牌。
李植要废除这个根本制度，要用公德标准来选拔官员。
朱由检没有说话，而是下意识地看向了跪在地上的官员们。
地上的官员们匍匐在地，却一个个噤若寒蝉，仿佛吓破了胆，仿佛已经被齐王的士兵用枪逼着。
整个皇极殿陷入一股令人窒息的沉默。
崔昌武看了看天子，看了看齐齐跪在地上的群臣，眉头紧蹙。
好久，东阁大学士胡永年才勇敢地抬起了头，看向了朱由检。
他发现朱由检也在看着他。
胡永年从朱由检的眼神中读到什么，把头一低，似乎是思考了一会儿，突然间不害怕了。他一甩袖子爬了起来，大声说道：“圣上，万不可绝了天下读书人的进身之道，万不可废了至圣大道，圣人微言！”
胡永年看了看崔昌武，说道：“不错，按照齐王的说法，儒生每日学的，都是私德。”
“然而圣上，正因为儒生学的都是私德，正因为儒生都是日日浸淫在私德中的学子，所以才有恩必还有仇必报。才懂得忠孝，懂得报答皇恩浩荡，才懂得感激大明皇朝给他们的身份地位，才会发自内心地维护朝廷和皇家啊！”
“所谓自古忠臣出孝子之门，这只有讲究忠孝的人，才会真正义无反顾地忠于君主。”
“齐王在天津宣传的公德，不谈忠义，只讲是非和公利。那臣不禁要问一句，若是为人主者违反了是非，损害了公利，那做臣子的是不是就该打起反旗讨伐君主？”
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