第三章 纯碱
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“崔合，你不要听那李植瞎吹，他空口白话说得好听，哪有本事筹那么多银子？”
崔合瞪了肖光伟一眼：“你又知道了？我看李植这几天比以前机灵多了，说不定就有筹钱的办法！”
“那是他吹牛！”
听到肖光伟的话，崔合气得一跺脚，大声说道：“肖光伟！你别总追着我，让别人看到了还以为什么呢？我要回家去了，你快走吧快走吧！”
肖光伟气得眼睛一翻，但又不敢得罪崔合，只能陪着笑脸灰溜溜走开。龙腾小说ltxsba.com
李植走出了东城井边坊，在东城横大街上随意走着。虽然街上的卫生情况很差，行人也大多瘦弱矮小，但路上也有不少华服商贾，运货马车。天津，在这个时代，算是一个兴盛的商业城市。
天津卫城是京城门户，南北运输的重镇。南北货物若是走海路，天津卫城北面的海河是海运入京必由之路。若是走漕运，在天津卫城城外西北面，就有沟通中国南北的京杭大运河。京都和北方军需的粮米，全要依靠南粮北调，无论由运河漕运还是经海路海运，都要扬帆海河或者夜泊津门。
这样的贸易重地，明王朝自然会派兵保护。永乐二年，明王朝在大运河三岔河口处设卫筑城，引河水环绕城的四周，并修筑炮台护卫城池。天津卫城周九里，城墙高约三丈五尺，宽二丈五尺，四面开门。
而到了明末，天津已经从军事重地变成一个商业重镇了。
走在东城横大街上，李植看到道路的两边开满了店铺。在东城横大街的中间，还有一个大型市场，专门交易南方的丝绸和棉布。
看到纺织品市场，李植想到飞梭和珍妮纺纱机。李植倒是会做这些简单的纺织机械，但是这纺织工业投资大回报慢，显然不能解决李植家现在的当务之急。李植沿着大街走了一个来回，没有找到什么发财致富的灵感，便往井边坊走了回来。
走到井边坊的地段，李植看到街边有一个面食店。看到那面食店门口堆得高高的雪花馒头，李植停下了脚步。
看到这些馒头，李植心里一喜，暗道这些天自己怎么就没注意这白花花的馒头呢？
不是李植想吃馒头了，而是做馒头需要纯碱发面，而纯碱是皂化反应的关键原料。换句话说，既然明末有馒头，说明明代就有纯碱，李植就有了做肥皂的重要材料。
李植心头大喜，暗道自己的第一桶金子就要从这纯碱身上赚。
李植走进了馒头店，大声叫道：“小二！”
“来了！”
听到有人叫唤，一个带着瓜皮帽的堂倌迎了出来。等他看清了来人是谁，脸上一乐：“李植李大公子要买馒头还是吃面啊？小店可不能赊账啊！”
那店小二他认得李植，知道李家现在欠了一大笔银子经济困难。他是个势利眼，见李植进了面食店，他就以为李植是不顾家里条件要在外面吃喝，便起了讽刺的心思把李植叫做李大公子。最后一句不能赊账，更是赤裸裸地讽刺李植没钱还要进店。
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