第三百八十五章 利益
最新网址：m.ltxsdz.com
“我皇皇大明，如此狼狈。更多小说ltxsba.com很大的原因，就是因为士绅不纳税！”
“如果士绅纳税，赋役平摊，小民就不再遭受入不敷出的田赋之压，不会有那么多人愤而从贼！如果士绅纳粮，天下缴税的田亩能增加一倍以上，朝廷就不会收不上田赋，就有钱养兵，鞑子就不敢入关劫掠、残破乡邑！”
听到李老四的话，下面看热闹的百姓们都有些动容。谁没有一颗赤子之心？谁愿意眼看着这大明天下垮掉？谁愿意被满清鞑子统治做包衣奴才？倾巢之下，岂有完卵？如果大明完了，那温饱富足的江南也会完蛋。
李老四说的句句在理，百姓们不禁重新审视虎贲师的行为。大多数人眼里，那满满的敌意渐渐缓和下来。
就是一直在那里煽动百姓情绪的士绅，一时间也不敢再吵闹。几万人围着的高台，从里到外渐渐安静下来。
李老四一甩袖子，大声说道：“然而张溥三人，却号令天下士绅对付兴国伯，反抗税赋。宁愿把这个天下亡了，也决不让朝廷从士绅口袋里掏出一个铜板！”
“这样的人，该斩！”
“我李老四是个粗人。大家听我的名字，就知道我的出身。但今天，在苏州，我要做一件大事。我愿意承担天下的骂名，为兴国伯斩复社领袖张溥三人，以正视听！”
苏州的市民们，听到这里，一个个都表情复杂。虽然张溥是苏州的骄傲，可李老四说的有道理。大明朝风雨飘摇，如果士绅再不交税，大明朝眼看着要坚持不下去了。
一些士绅们见百姓已经不再仇视虎贲师，心里焦急。刑场木台的右边，一群二、三十人的士绅子弟突然大声喊道：“李贼蛊惑天下，杀我苏州衣冠！”
“江南百姓丰衣足食，大明何曾有颠覆之险？大家切莫被他们蛊惑！”
“如今流贼已灭，鞑子受创不敢入关，天下太平，交那么多田赋有什么用？交给天子挥霍么？天启皇帝修三大殿，花了天下百姓多少钱？还要更多的银子给他们挥霍么？士绅们不纳赋，士绅门下的百姓也同样受益！”
这些士绅子弟，开始用利益煽动围观的百姓。
确实，士绅不纳税，投献田地于士绅的百姓同样受益。那些取得功名的士绅，其本身能有多少田地呢？他们拥有的田地，相当部分是希望不交田赋的刁民投献而来。士绅朝刁民收取低于赋税的地租，刁民和士绅双赢。
最后倒霉的，只是最老实的小民。田赋全压在最老实，最不舍得将自家田地投献给士绅的小民身上。
大明朝几百年来，人口繁衍荒地不断开垦，明末的人口起码是国朝之初的几倍，交税的田地只剩下原先的一半。可见至少有一半的百姓是不交税的。一些苏州的市民，家里的乡下亲戚都是寄托在士绅旗下不交税的。
这些人虽然不是士绅，却有着和士绅一样的立场。他们虽然被李老四言之凿凿的道理震动，但李老四说的是长远的前途。长远的前途太渺茫，眼前的利益在此，他们的立场一下子难以改变。
那群鼓噪的士绅子弟中，为首一个三十多岁的读书人大声吼道：“大家冲，几万人冲上去，救下张天如！”
听到这个读书人的鼓动，刑场旁边的人群一下子分为了几群：市民中一些人家里有亲戚是贫苦小民，被赋税苦压的，都站在了李老四一边，丝毫不动。而另一些市民，家里亲戚都是寄托士绅之下，不纳赋税的，则在那个读书人的鼓动下蠢蠢欲动。
有些人两种亲戚都有，又或者两种亲戚都没有，则沉吟不语，不进不退。
李老四看了看场上的几种人，冷冷说道：“言尽于此，敢抗税闹事的，杀！”
那个读书人却豁出去了，他看到身边有些市民已经蠢蠢欲动，便一下子带头冲了上去，撞在了平台边维持秩序的大兵身上。
他身后的读书人受到鼓舞，呼啦啦全部冲了上去，冲击维持秩序的士兵。
士绅子弟的身后，一些市民都跃跃欲试，准备跟随士绅们一起冲击刑场，救下张天如。场面一下子十分混乱起来。
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