第五百五十章 口粮
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八月二十日，李植在山东救济灾民的救济站已经全部铺开。更多小说ltxsba.com
在山东的每个乡镇，每座城市，李植都设置了救济站。百姓们凭借李植发给的木质腰牌，每三天领取一次红薯度灾。
七月和八月两个月，李植已经提前雇好了征收商税的税务人员。不过税务人员上任后的第一件事情不是征税，而是深入基层村落和城市街道给所有百姓都做了身份登记，统一制造成册。另外李植还雇佣当地的木匠给农民们每户的户主都做了腰牌，和登记的账册相对应。
有了这些登记措施后，李植就可以精确发放救灾粮食到百姓手上了。每个百姓每天配额红薯一斤八两。明代一斤十六两，一斤八两也就是一斤半。百姓每三天到救济站领一次红薯，每次为家中每口人领四斤八两。
有了腰牌和账簿，就不存在冒领，多领的情况。每名百姓都能拿到自己的那一份救灾粮食。虽然一斤半红薯只相当于半斤大米的热量，离吃饱还差得远，但也能保证百姓们不会饿死。而且在山东九月以后基本上无法栽种作物了，农民们也不需要劳作。在减少运动量的前提下，一斤半红薯能够让灾民们活着熬过这一段时间。
李植给百姓发薯时候反复强调，红薯不能生吃，否则极难消化。一般来说为了获得最高的热量红薯最好是煮熟了吃，或者烤着吃。
红薯算不上是好的粮食，吃多了红薯不但会让人腹胀，不停打嗝，还会刺激胃液分泌导致酸水倒灌食道。不过对于山东的百姓来说，经历了一年的大旱，此时免费发放的红薯就是救命的宝贝。管他吃了舒服不舒服，至少能不饿死是不是？
有些农民此前以为这一年是熬过不去了，都做好了逃荒的打算。此时他们突然听说津国公李植开始免费发放红薯，就像是临死的人看到了生的希望，一个个都十分激动。百姓们得了腰牌以后都涌到救济站附近排队领取红薯，把发红薯的人员颂为活菩萨。
李植因势利导，在每个救济站上面都挂着高高的津国公大旗，让百姓们知道这救命的恩情是自己给的。
得知李植在山东进行赈灾的义举，崔合也自告奋勇，跟着李植赶到济南府，要为济南府的灾民发放红薯。
崔合脱下了国公夫人冠冕，换上了一身粗布衣服，坐马车到了济南府南面河东乡的救济站。她先是在旁边看了看，看救济站的人员是怎么发红薯的。
发红薯很简单，切红薯的人已经把红薯切好了一斤半的一份一份的放在一边，发放红薯的人员上来就大声问百姓名字，核对腰牌。然后旁边一个负责登记的人员在账簿里找到百姓的户名，在账簿上划个勾，表示这户人家今天领过了。发放红薯的人员就按照领红薯百姓的户中人数，把若干份红薯交到百姓手上。
救济站的办事人员都是李植招募来的范家庄市民。这些年范家庄大力推广扫盲识字班，这些市民都识字，做这些事情很轻松。
今天是第一天发红薯，领到红薯的百姓都十分兴奋。领到了红薯，这些百姓们都忘不了说一句：“多谢官爷救命的红薯！”
发放红薯的范家庄市民们则会更正他们：“错了！多谢津国公！”
“对！多谢津国公！”
崔合在一边看了一会，觉得这事情也简单，便支开一个发薯人员，自己上去发红薯了。
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