1008【文学论战】
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“文学是对人性的书写，大众文学如此，抗战文学如此。真的革命家、真的爱国者，把炽烧的热情渗入文学里面，往往无意形成极感人的作品，这就是表达出了人性。若是一味强调文学创作的内容，把文学创作当成抗战八股，那这样的作品还有何人性可言？还能感动得了多少读者？“
“文学是宣传抗战的工具，我极为赞同。但若文学只能做抗战的工具，那抗战胜利之际，文学也就失去了作用。战争终归是暂时的，而文学是永久了，我们既要做好现在暂时的工作，也不能抛弃文学永恒的价值！”
本来自上次论战以后，很少人敢公开支持梁实秋，怕被当场过街老鼠围攻。但这次讨论的对象是周赫煊，立即就有不少铁杆支持者站出来，帮着梁实秋鼓劲呐喊。
从二月下旬到三月中旬，这场论战整整持续了一个月之久，牵扯进来数十位作家进行大混战。
双方就抗战时期的文学创作展开讨论，刚开始还就事论事，渐渐变成了挖苦讽刺。甚至周赫煊和《小王子》都被扔到一边，争论焦点变成了文学创作态度和底线，再混杂着作家们以往的私仇旧怨，最后连人身攻击都搞出来了。
上次左翼文人围攻梁实秋，是周公亲自站出来劝架，并以梁实秋的主动退让而结束的。这次周公觉得影响不好，也私底下召见了叶知秋，希望其主编的《文学月报》不要再咬着不放。
可还没等叶知秋做出改变，《非攻》杂志就刊载了一篇马珏的评论文章，标题为《论爱国主义文学创作——小王子的深层意象》：
“《小王子》的手稿，我一年前就读过了，初时也以为这是写给成人的童话故事，歌颂的是友情和爱情，讨论的是忠贞和责任。我对周先生讲起自己的理解，周先生说，你再往大处想想。”
“周先生没有详细说明，也没有强迫我从何处理解。但现在再读《小王子》，我确实发现了一些不同的东西……”
“《小王子》中的各个角色都有暗喻，叙述者、狐狸、玫瑰、蛇、天文学家、国王、酒鬼、商人……其实都可以在当下的中国找到原型，请容我慢慢细说。”
“首先来说‘叙述者’，也即是‘我’，这是一个飞行员。飞行员是个爱幻想的人，不习惯那些讲究实际的打人，反而喜欢喝孩子相处，孩子自然，令人愉悦。我认为飞行员属于作者周先生的化身，他不喜欢讲究实际的人，喜欢和孩子相处。‘讲究实际的人’可以是汉奸，可以是贪官奸商，他们大发国难财甚至是背叛国家民族，周先生是不喜欢的。而包括小王子在内单纯的‘小孩’，则是指代爱国者，指代那些为国牺牲流血的英雄！”
“如果按照这个思路展开联想，我们姑且把小王子看作爱国者的典型，再来说说狐狸。狐狸拥有聪明的知识，他让小王子明白生命的本质，他要求小王子驯养他，并告诉小王子一个秘密：用心去看才看得清楚，爱就是责任。我认为，‘狐狸’应该是中华文明，是中国的文化与道德，他教会爱国者如何面对生活，教会爱国者责任与担当。小王子对狐狸的驯养是互相的，是爱国者与中华文明的互相归属。”
“继续说玫瑰，一般读者看来，玫瑰指代初恋情人。但我想说的是，这里的玫瑰应该是中国。玫瑰傲慢、矫情、带刺、居高临下、自以为是……他有着种种缺点，面对强大的敌人，可笑的用仅有的四根小刺来保护自己，他还让小王子赞美自己，让小王子不许离开自己。玫瑰不正是问题多多却又可爱的中国吗？小王子是爱国者，他爱自己的祖国。他的祖国虽然有万般缺点，但花园里有五千多玫瑰，他只爱自己那一朵。就像世界上有无数国家，爱国者只爱自己的祖国。小王子气恼玫瑰的不懂事，对玫瑰心生怨念，却在离开之后发现玫瑰才是自己的挚爱。这就像爱国者气愤于祖国的弱小和弊病，埋怨、愤怒、想要改变，甚至是离开，却在祖国被侵略的时候爆发出无限的热爱与眷恋。”
“再来说天文学家……”
马珏这篇评论文章一经刊载，顿时让处于混战中的作家们傻眼。
一部童话故事而已，居然还能这样解读？
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