449【饭桶胡适先生的努力】
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张学良跟周赫煊之间的关系，变得有点微妙。更多小说ltxsba.com从锦州战场回来以后，张学良就没有再见过周赫煊，两人甚至互不通信，就像彼此根本不认识一般。
“张学良此人，误国甚矣！”
这是胡适来天津拜访周赫煊，见面说的第一句话。
“九一八事变”对胡适刺激很大，此后他几乎每年都要写关于东北的文章，并第一个提出“第二次世界大战开始于九一八”的观点。
“九一八”的第二天下午，胡适就写了一首诗：“南天民主国，回首一伤神。黑虎今安在？黄龙亦已陈。几支无用笔，半打有心人，毕竟天难补，滔滔四十春！”
这首诗写的是刘永福、唐景崧等人，当年在《马关条约》签订后率众拒日保台的事迹。他把当日的台湾，比作今日的东北，怀念刘永福这样的抗日志士，又恨自己书生无用，不能提刀驱赶日寇。
胡适如今在北大担任文学院院长兼国文系主任，他和林徽因、梁思成夫妇是邻居。1号住着陈垣、傅斯年，3号住着梁思成、林徽因，胡适则住在4号。
“可恨啊，可恨，”胡适痛心地说，“日人欲侵略我东北土地，其狼子野心早就暴露无遗。可上至南京政府，下至奉系军阀，都忙于内斗争地盘，竟把广袤的黑土地让于日人！”
正如胡适所言，不仅是周赫煊这个穿越者，当时好多国人都看到了日本对东北的威胁，却只能眼睁睁的目睹局势恶化。
胡适有个朋友叫丁文江，是北大的地质学教授。
丁文江早在1927年，就给胡适写信，说他最近在研究日本问题，深切地感觉中国存亡安慰的关键在于日本。就在九一八爆发前夕，胡适和丁文江还同游半个月，多次提到日本的侵华野心。
周赫煊无奈地说：“就像甲午海战一样，国人的心要被彻底刺痛，才能奋发图强。”
胡适苦笑道：“我们以前喊学术救国、科学救国、文艺复兴，现在国难当头，学术和科学都不顶屁用。在君兄（丁文江）前两日自嘲，说知识分子是‘治世之能臣，乱世之饭桶’，言语虽粗鄙，但说的却是实话。”
“饭桶也是有些用处的。”周赫煊安慰道。
胡适说：“我这个饭桶，最近也在苦思自己的作用。最后发现很无奈，顶多站出来喊几声口号，真的百无一用是书生啊！”
周赫煊说：“口号也需要有人喊。声音大了，才能震耳发聩，国家和人民才能团结起来。”
“我也是这个想法，”胡适说明来意，“我们不仅要喊口号，还要喊得有策略性，喊得有学术性。我跟几个朋友，准备创办一本《独立评论》杂志，专门讨论国家和世界局势，以开国人耳目眼界。明诚你是这方面的专家，还请加入进来！”
《独立评论》属于30年代非常出名的政论性杂志，主编胡适、丁文江和蒋廷黻都是义务担任，不拿任何工资报酬。这本杂志存在了五年，期间发表大量时评文章，在开阔国人眼界的同时，也为抗战产生了积极作用。
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