第一千零十三章 印钞赈济
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光绪三年，北方旱灾不仅是持续，而且旱情进一步扩大，北方九省遭灾州县由222个州县暴增至402个，灾民数量骤然过亿，整个北方赤地千里，不少河流断流，若非是各个州县都普遍有机器钻出的深井，别说浇灌土地，就连饮水都成问题。最新地址ltxsba.pw
持续加重的旱情，逐步扩大的旱区，促使各个遭灾州县的移民规模进一步加大，地方官员和士绅的态度也随之转变，开始不遗余力的支持配合并积极鼓动移民，人人都心知肚明，这种情况下的灾民已经成为乱源，成为祸患，一个不小心就有可能酿成无法收拾的大乱。
直隶、山东、山西、河南、苏北皖北等省的灾民在朝廷和元奇的组织下大规模的向东北、北方、西北、西南迁移。
与此同时，大清从南到北，从东到西都掀起了规模浩大的修路运动，大量由北方灾民组建的工程队源源不断的开赴各省投入这场轰轰烈烈的修路运动之中。
因为这场大旱，整个大清仿佛变成了一个巨大的工地，修路架桥，修堤筑坝，厂矿投建，城市改建各种各样以工代赈工程齐齐上马开工。
四百余遭灾州县的赈济、大规模的移民、遍地开花的以工代赈工程、雨后春笋一般的厂矿投建，这一切的背后是巨额的财力支撑！
上海，镇南王府，长乐书屋。
“大掌柜——。”胡光墉语气沉重的道：“到目前为止，元奇已经超发六亿元之巨，旱情若是再持续二、三年。”
这几年元奇以筹备实行金本位为由，强制硬行规定，但凡与元奇相关的经济活动，一律必须使用纸钞，再加上舆论的引导和元奇刻意拉抬金银兑换比，使得元奇纸钞比银元更为保值，以至于这几年纸钞比银元更受欢迎。不过，纸钞如此大规模超发，一旦发生挤兑，后果就无法想象。
“雪岩无须担心。”易知足不以为意的摆了摆手，语气十分淡然，“朝廷向元奇借贷的数额就已超过两亿，在美利坚的投资也有两亿多，没什么好担忧的，继续超发，不要怕！”
这话就连一旁的赵烈文都有些着急，“大掌柜，纸包不住火的，如此超发下去，迟早会引发挤兑，而且还会引发纸币贬值！”
胡光墉却是试探着道：“大掌柜准备实行金本位？”
“不错。”易知足微微颌首道：“国内的白银已经基本脱手，也该实行金本位了，准备一下罢，下个月宣布实行金本位，国际上华币直接与黄金挂钩，不过，国内暂不兑换，三年后可以自由兑换。”
终于要实行金本位了，胡光墉心里略微有些兴奋，这两年爆发世界性的经济危机和农业危机，大清一改用黄金结算的惯例，采用白银从美利坚、俄罗斯以及南美洲等国大手笔进口粮食和矿产品，着实是花出去了不少白银，再则，国内对元奇推行金本位也是期盼已久，确实也不宜再拖了。
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