第一二二章 西洋见闻
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“谢嶰筠公。”易知足拱手答谢之后才落座，一坐下，他便问道：“嶰筠公坐镇两广已经三年，可曾听闻过西洋火车？”
邓廷桢身为两广总督，坐镇广州，兼管外商事务，虽说不懂英语，洋人也见的极少（朝廷有制度，不允许洋人进城，不允许洋人见官。）但对西洋的情况并非毫不知情，当下便道：“知足所指，可是用铁铺路，车行其上……。”
“正是。”易知足点头道：“火车是指在铁路轨道上行驶的车辆，通常由多节车厢所组成，一节车厢可载重十万斤以上，通常一列火车由十多节车厢组成，火车时速可达一个时辰六十里，可日夜不停行驶……。”
还没说完，邓廷桢已是呆了，他虽然听闻过火车，但说者完全是当做奇闻趣事来说的，只说车在铁上走，完全没有象易知足说的如此清楚明白，一列火车载重百万斤，一日夜行走七八百里，那是什么情形？他忍不住问道：“传闻无误？”
“千真万确。”易知足肯定的道。
邓廷桢疑惑的道：“知足并未出过洋，未曾亲眼所见，何以如此笃定？”
“聚集在广州的外商甚多，各国皆有。”易知足沉声道：“这些数据是晚辈询问各国形形色色的商人，统计之后再平均得出的，纵有出入，相差亦不会大。”
听的这话，邓廷桢登时默然无语，西洋火车竟然如此厉害，完全超出了他的想象，易知足却是乘热打铁，接着道：“除了火车，西洋还有蒸汽船，无须借助风帆和船桨，就可行走水面，进退自如，逆水而行，亦是轻松异常。”
邓廷桢满脸的不相信，道：“这如何可能？”
“不论火车还是蒸汽船，皆是因为蒸汽机。”易知足缓声道：“西洋发明了蒸汽机，不仅是火车、蒸汽船利用蒸汽机，各个行业都广泛的利用蒸汽机做动力，诸如纺织、挖矿、冶炼、铸造都是如此，铸造银元，就是以蒸汽机为动力来驱动机器，效率比人力高了无数倍。”
听的这话，邓廷桢稍稍有些动容，略微沉吟，他才开口道：“知足想说什么？”
“蒸汽机的出现，开启了西洋的工业时代。”易知足语气异常沉重的道：“大清已经落后西洋数十年了，必须的奋起直追，晚辈已向美利坚商人订购了一批蒸汽机和机器设备，并且聘请了一大批机器技术人员，准备在西关尝试用蒸汽机开办工厂，以便让广州诸位大人和士绅能亲身体会感受一下，届时还望嶰筠公适当放开对洋人的限制。”
说了半天，就为这事？邓廷桢上下打量了他几眼，他确实也想看看蒸汽机究竟有没有易知足说的那么厉害，当即爽快的道：“只要不进城，不引发事端，适当放宽亦无不可。”
“谢嶰筠公。”易知足连忙道谢，顿了顿，他才接着道：“上次嶰筠公问及如何缓解白银外流，晚辈建言三管齐下，第三条便是对外贸易的良性循环，在严禁鸦.片的同时，向西洋大量采购机器设备，应该能稍稍缓和大清与西洋的贸易矛盾。”
这倒是有可能，邓廷桢抚了抚下颌的长须，问道：“火车造价是否昂贵？”
“火车不贵，但铁路贵。”易知足含笑道：“不过铁路虽贵，晚辈还是希望嶰筠公上书朝廷，详细列举火车铁路的种种好处，尤其是在军事方面的好处，京师与广州若通铁路，七八日便可抵达，个中好处，无须晚辈赘言。”
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