第一九九章 严禁弛禁
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琦善上折子说，鸦片在国内盛行数十年，遍及十八省，吸食者众，有忠良后裔。簪缨世胄，也有士农工商，大都是安分守己之百姓，圣朝宽大，不事峻法严刑，若是尽予处以死刑，必兴普天之大狱，诛不胜诛，而严惩包庇，奖励告发，则有损忠厚，有悖人之常情，败坏风气。
严禁鸦.片，应首严海口之禁，以杜警其源，次加兴贩及开馆罪名，以遏其流，再惩吸食之人，以警其沈迷。”
顿了顿，他接着道：“严禁派则是以鸿胪寺卿黄爵滋，湖广总督林则徐为首，林大人上书说，鸦片流毒于天下，为害甚巨，法当从严，若犹泄泄视之，是使数十年后，中原几无可以御敌之兵，且无可以充饷之银。”
易知足点了点头，道：“严禁派与弛禁派，人数是否相当？”
“对比悬殊。”潘仕明道：“各省督抚回奏者共二十九人，严禁派九人，弛禁派二十人。”
两人一路说着进了潘仕明的办公室，让座斟茶之后，潘仕明才道：“弛禁派二十人，大占上风，皆主张首严海口之禁，矛头直指广州，看来广州难免会有一场狂风骤雨。”
略微沉吟，易知足才道：“皇上最终会支持严禁派。”
“皇上会支持严禁派？”潘仕明大为诧异的道：“弛禁派不仅人数众多，且是以首席军机大臣穆彰阿、直隶总督琦善为首，这似乎不太可能吧？”
“不会错。”易知足语气笃定的道：“皇上御极登基以来，便一直严禁鸦.片，十余年来，鸦.片却是越禁越滥，此番严禁必然不会再温和，况且，鸦.片泛滥到如此地步，也非得严刑峻法不可，否则难以见效。”
这个说法确有道理，潘仕明沉吟了片刻，道：“严禁派似乎并不主张严海口之禁......。”
易知足哂笑道：”广州乃鸦.片走私最为要紧之地，岂有幸免之理，若不出意料，广州将首当其冲，皇上必然会派钦差来广州禁烟，则诚兄当预做准备，一旦朝廷有所决断，《西关周报》当连篇累牍的报道鸦.片之危害，态度鲜明的支持朝廷严禁鸦.片。”
潘仕明点了点头，半晌才轻叹道：“吸食鸦.片者死罪，这可真正是兴普天之大狱......！”
“则诚兄无须感慨。”易知足道：“不是还有一年之期嘛，朝廷若是真能严格贯彻执行这一条，不少人都能戒除，不会出现什么普天之大狱。”
潘仕明点了点头，道：“但愿如此。”
“则诚兄别杞人忧天，这天塌不下来。”易知足笑着打趣了一句，才道：“《西关周报》我注意了下，西洋见闻涉及颇广，但有一个方面没涉及，法律！尤其是国家方面的法律——国际法，则诚兄不妨打探一下，看看广州和澳门有没有熟悉法律的外商。”
还有国际法？潘仕明楞了一下，才点头道：“好，《西关周报》虽是中文报，但外商也颇为喜欢，澳门的订阅量不小，我托卫三畏打听一下。”
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