第五百七十八章 远东开发战略
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第三更
从参观琥珀造船厂到出来的时候，波罗科夫局长一直没有说话。龙腾小说ltxsba.com作为亚纳耶夫一手提拔起来的苏联造船局局长，波罗科夫这几年在岗位上的兢兢业业让亚纳耶夫非常的放心。他就像苏联狐机器上一颗不可或缺的齿轮，忠实的履行自己的职责。可以说苏联的舰艇想要展，除了过亚纳耶夫那一道坎之外，波罗科夫也是必不可少的环节。
“亚纳耶夫总书记的重心并不在这里吧？虽然一开始的访问就疡了琥珀造船厂，但是波罗的海舰队已经不是当年准备从北欧进攻，占领德国的进攻型舰队了。现在更想保住的是波罗的海的地盘，不是吗？所以这些年来波罗的海舰队并没有得到太长足的展。”
波罗科夫说话比任何人都要一针见血，这位沉默不言的局长实际上比亚纳耶夫想象中还要聪明得多，聪明到知道自己在什么时候该干什么，什么时候该闭嘴。
“主要你下达的那份调令，将黑海舰队的光荣级前往太平洋舰队就可以看出亚纳耶夫总书记是否开始转移重心了？毕竟欧洲现在忙着内乱，好为苏联争裙的机遇。”
“并不算是，我们始终提防着欧洲，绝对不会松懈。只不过这几年来欧洲转守为攻而已。”
亚纳耶夫笑着曳，波罗科夫其实不清楚自己现在的处境吗？现在自己身上承受了太多的压力，欧洲想要锁死自己的战略意图从来没有改变过，只是亚纳耶夫现在心里还有别的想法，关于远东的开问题。而且亚纳耶夫现在需要展经济，再没有钱的情况下，亚纳耶夫想到了关于远东的展。
远东拥有着193亿吨煤储量、18o亿吨石油、25万亿立方米天然气资源、2ooo亿立方米木材储量，远东所拥有的资源令人垂涎，也难怪西欧国家会酸溜溜的说苏联就是一个大号的沙特。
然而地广人稀，基础设施缺乏，经济展长期滞后，是困扰着远东大开战略的决定性因素。地区工业生产不达，技术比较落后，特别是加工工业落后。远东和贝加尔地区的人均劳动生产率仅相当于日本的四分之一、美国的六分之一、澳大利亚的五分之一，同时也低于全俄平均水平。
因社会环境欠佳、居民收入严重落后于俄中心地区，从1991年起，远东和贝加尔地区的人口大量向外迁徙。该地区的人口密度仅相当于俄罗斯平均人口密度的七分之一。
交通网络不达，运输服务水平较低。虽然远东和贝加尔地区的面积占俄罗斯国土总面积的45%强，但是铁路的运营里程仅占俄罗斯铁路运营总里程的13.8%，公路里程占9.5%，内河通航里程占28.7%。加之道路、交通设施和机车车辆陈旧等因素，难以形成有效的物流系统。
远东的贫穷，早在斯大林时代就埋下了伏笔。
之前俄罗斯科学院远东研究所副所长奥斯特洛夫斯基表示，新推出的国家计划最重要的缺失就是来自中央财政的支持力度偏弱。即便地方预算也列入其中，与所需数额也相差很远。
如果亚纳耶夫想要展，就必须对远东地区进行大规模的投资。而这笔改善基础设施的投资预算估计要达到十万亿卢布。
如果在1991年让亚纳耶夫拿出十万亿卢布，他会疡跟对方拼命。
现在让亚纳耶夫拿出十万亿卢布，他会先拿出来然后再跟对方拼命。
远东大开在亚纳耶夫心里已经成为了定局，唯一要考虑的就是资源的贩卖问题。这时候加强太平洋舰队在该地区的影响力，也是为了今后政治博弈中增添一道筹码。
利用远东作为强心针，再一次让苏联经济迸出活力，成为世界经济体之一。
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