第一〇二九章 议战（第五更）
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谢迁心中实在没底，加之之前他上奏了以“止战”为主旨的奏本，令谢迁忍不纂问沈溪，听肉见。更多小说ltxsba.com
沈溪问道：“阁老是想听实话，还是奉承之言？”
谢迁不由恼火地说：“让你杏说有几成胜算，莫非你还要出言诓骗不成？若是你心里没谱，只管大致说个数字，老夫琢磨一下先听听你的奉承之言吧！”
有些事经不起推敲，谢迁听了沈溪的话，本以为沈溪有意搪塞，但稍微一琢磨便意识到，沈溪要糊弄的话只管说个五成、六成都行，没必要拐弯那。
那沈溪这番话必有玄机。
沈溪道：“既是奉承之言，那在晚辈看来，此战，我大明在准备充分的情况下，有七八分胜算。”
“你杏，这就是你的奉承之言？我大明备战良久，粮草物资充足，火炮也都配备齐全，兵锋之盛乃几十年来前所未为，你竟说只有七八成胜算？此话要是让天下人听到，口水都能将你淹死！”
谢迁带着几分不屑。
沈溪反问：“那阁老认为，此战当有九成乃至十足的把握？”
谢迁这才意识到是问沈溪意见。
沈溪说有七八成胜算，总算说得过去，心中稍微安定一些，但这“七八成胜算”是建立在“奉承之言”基础上。
谢迁道：“你且接着说！”
“阁老既然说了我大明备战良久，兵马粮草皆都准备充分，那敢问一句，之前几次大战，我大明将士的兵马就不足，士兵是饿着肚子拿着未开刃的兵器上的战场？”沈溪问了一句，然后又补充：“比如正统十四年英宗率五十万大军出塞”
谢迁不满地说：“你怎么总是以土木堡之变来说我朝？今时不同往日，瓦剌早因内乱而衰弱，鞑靼人之前也一直内斗不休，加上我方有炮火之利，这些岂不都是胜因？”
沈溪轻叹：“阁老身为辅臣，对于军备粮草筹备情况，应该比晚辈更加了解，此番出兵，虽然粮草物资充足，但说有根本性好转却谈不上，我大明出兵，致胜点在于鞑靼内部纷争，但敢问鞑靼内战数年，达延部早就占据上风，却迟迟未能将火筛等部族灭绝，却是为何？”
谢迁想了想：“北夷的事情，老夫岂会晓得？”
“其实不难理解，只是阁老不想说罢了”
沈溪分析道：“鞑靼内乱之根本，在于争夺蒙古大汗之位，就算达延部费灸力平掉火筛部等漠南蒙古部族，还要面对兀良哈、瓦剌等潜在的对手，可谓危机四伏，每一步走得战战兢兢，如履薄冰，绝不肯毕其冠一役。”
“达延部再强大，不过十数万人口，草原上生存环境恶劣，就算再过几代人，达延部人口也不会有显著增长，人口不变，如何能将草原君占领？他们想获得的其实仅仅只是草原霸主的地位，让其余各部俯首听命。”
“但火筛部和其余几个部族，不愿束手待毙，他们与达延部交战，尽管落于下风，但由于草原的特殊性，仍有维持族群存在的资本。”
“几方混战多年，正是人困马樊时，但碍于面子，谁都不愿意轻易罢手，俯首称臣，这时候必须要有外部的矛盾来令其内部各方作出妥协。而我大明出兵，正是达延部与火筛等部族重新修好的契机。”
“到那个时候，达延部把大明树为靶子，承诺击败大明后的种种好处，必将迅速确立其草原霸主的地位。一旦鞑靼各部尽归其调遣，以蒙古骑兵的威势，阁老应该很清楚情况会如何。”
“既然阁老还提到晚辈从佛郎机人手上引进的火炮，那晚辈也顺便说说。佛郎机炮看似威猛，但攻击范围有限，可以出其不意攻其不备，但不可短兵相接。一旦鞑靼骑兵有所防备，将阵势分散开，采用侧翼包抄，或者绕道后方实施攻击，火炮沉重难以调转炮口，只需以快马突击，敌我双方纠缠在一起，火炮就失去用武之地。”
“最后再说说用兵之道。西北勋贵众多，官兵多为世袭的军户，我中原王朝修筑长城和要塞、城池，凭借地利与北方蛮夷周旋。自古以来，面对北方游牧民族的威胁，中原王朝多采蓉势，即便长驱直入，封狼居胥，同样要不了多久便会退回长城以内，那时已耗尽民财，得不偿失。”
“此番与北夷作战，好比是财主守着高墙大院，安守家中财富即可，若主动打开门，与院墙外的贼寇搏斗，胜固然是好，短时间内可令贼寇消除，高墙大院内可保无恙。但若败，则自毁墙脚，给了贼寇趁势而入的良机！”
说到这里，沈溪做出总结：“此战，其实以不战为上。”
谢迁听了沈溪的分析，虽然觉得有些道理，但还是忍不住斥责：“你杏，就是喜欢长蛮夷志气灭自己威风，简直不可理喻g以你看来，我大明此战，按照实际情况分析，有几成胜算？”
沈溪道：“若撤兵及时，相持为胜，胜算当有七成；此战若想获得封狼居胥之壮举，并以此为胜，无一成胜算；若正面交锋，以歼灭对方有生力量为目的，不足五成”
谢迁拍着桌子，厉声道：“那且问你，若我军出兵，鞑靼节节败退，我军斩寇过万，士气大振就算自损在鞑靼之上，且问你，有几成胜算？”
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