第一千五百五十九章 请教
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听了孙承宗的话，在场的人都是点头。最新地址ltxsba.pw
这是一段公案过往，主张白杆兵守关门的就是孙承宗。
当时辽西残败，不仅士兵没有战意，损失惨重，将领也完全失去信心。比如王在晋主张尽弃关外土地，尽迁百姓于关门之内，祖大寿等辽西将门也是同意的，并且相当拥戴。哪怕宁远等地有大量土地和利益，可是刚从广宁战场上败逃回来的祖大寿等人已经吓破了胆，连宁远老巢也不敢要。
孙承宗赶走王在晋之后，调客兵和辽兵混编，充实关门，逐渐收复失土……
傅宗龙怕老师过于感怀，又接着道：“湖广驻军无足观者，大府有千余人，州县极少驻有兵马，且营兵失训，卫所崩坏无人，与北方并无区别。整个湖广地方，若有流贼千余人就能横行无阻了。至勋阳镇要好一些，好的也有限……”
孙元化道：“所以奢安之乱，云贵地方不能平，调集南方六七个省才凑了十几万兵，还是以四川土司兵为主，若非如此，哪得这么顺利平定。”
“北直地方，老师也是清楚，河南原本和山东都是京师班操兵的来源，现在以学生看来，地方也无兵矣。”
孙承宗频频点头，他还有另外的消息渠道，所知不比傅宗龙少什么。在南方，除了镇云贵的黔国公府和其掌握的兵力外，主要镇守力量确实是靠川兵。
不管是平定云贵还是湖广，川兵都是主力。闽浙两广，靠的是福建的水师还能打，广州就不行了，几乎没有什么象样的兵力。
川兵，水师，黔国公府，还有勋阳镇，这几个地方是南方的重要的战略点，然后最终汇集到南京，南京还控制着九江和凤阳，还有淮安，也是屏障南京的几个重要的战略要地。
南京不仅有操江提督，还有守备太监，带兵部尚书衔镇南京的文官，提调和指挥整个南方的防御。
孙承宗还是保持着当年在中枢时的老习惯，喜欢听各地的消息，归纳汇总下来，这样使自己对各处的军政事务都不是太陌生，甚至都能掌握于心。
对南方大明驻军的各种消息，老孙头也是向来很关注，朝廷上层和他一样关注的当然也很多。
川兵能打，这也是朝中的共识，从当初的萨尔浒一役中就有大量川兵开始，到后来浑河一役川兵的悲壮和决绝令很多人印象极为深刻。
再有川兵守山海关，支撑住惨败后的残局，甚至到了崇祯年间，还有秦良玉这样的川兵女将数次勤王，得到崇祯赐诗的奖励。
可惜川兵就是以土司兵为主，且精锐不多，越打越少，四川经过蒙元之屠一直没有恢复唐宋时的元气，到了大明时也是相对穷困的地方，到张献忠入川后折腾的也不轻，川兵抗不住流贼也没有抗住入侵的清兵，不象在南宋时，四川一地就抗住了蒙元的主力，还在钓鱼城杀伤了蒙元的大汗。
众人进了屋子里坐下，喝了一巡茶之后，孙承宗正色道：“孙初阳至此，是替他老师送我农政全书，老夫于今在高阳只管读书耕田，玄扈公真是高义。”
孙元化躬身道：“老师南下之前再三嘱咐，恺阳公这里一定要早点送到。早点推行番薯，于国计民生都有大利。”
孙承宗内心深处并不是很相信新作物，每个人都有其局限性，孙承宗已经六十多岁，人生的经验已经相对的固定和僵化。
就象番薯，进入中国也有不少年头，房前屋后种一些是可以，耐旱，不需要精心照料，总会有些收成，但相当有限。
吃起来倒是不错，略甜，肯定不及后世的甜，后世的番薯都是精心选育过的良种，这时候的番薯口感定然不及后世，但对从来没机会吃一口糖的大明普通人来说，番薯也简直可以算是水果的一种了。
正因为有这种认识，孙承宗对推广番薯的事并不热衷，甚至内心是很有抵触的。但政治人物就是有这一条好处，对盟友或相对友好的关系，总是要出一份力来维持。
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