第一千二百三十六章 梁父山
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自古以来，泰山身上就被华夏赋予了太多的神话色彩，甚至被古人视为“直通帝座”天堂，这也是历代帝王纷纷赶来泰山封禅的主要原因，而今天泰山终于又迎来一位伟大的帝王，那就是大唐的皇帝陛下李世民。
李世民一行人离开长安后，经洛阳等地一路向东，最后很顺利的到达泰山脚下，也许是因为之前吐蕃的惨败，这一路上也十分的平静，最有实力给大唐添乱的薛延陀和西突厥都被唐军死死的盯着，一动也不敢动，其它的小国也没实力搞事情，这也终于让李世民圆了封禅的心愿。
“孔子登东山而小鲁，登泰山而小天下。今日一见，果然名不虚传！”泰山脚下，李世民立马驻足在一块山石上，仰头打量着眼前巍峨的泰山感叹道，只见泰山山峰层叠，赤白的山石与青翠的植被夹杂其间，哪怕还没有登山，就已经让人有种心旷神怡之感。
李休也站在李世民的身后，这时他在打量着眼前的泰山，虽然他知道泰山的海拔并不是很高，好像只有一千五百多米，但是并不妨碍这座天下第一山的名头，甚至站在泰山脚下，才能真实的感受到“高山仰止”这个词的含义，这主要是因为泰山是整个齐鲁平原的最高点，站在山顶时，整个齐鲁大地一览无遗，所以才有了“登泰山而小天下”之语。
不光是李世民和李休在打量着泰山，旁边的长孙无忌与房玄龄等人也一个个抬头打量着这座号称五岳之首的高山，自秦始皇开始，历朝历代几乎都有皇帝前来泰山封禅，而封禅不但对帝王来说有着重要的意义，对于他们这些做臣子的，同样也有着重要的意义。
比如若是能够随同李世民一同登上山顶祭天的话，对于他们来说也将是无上的荣耀，只不过每次皇帝祭天时都只会带上少量的大臣，像李休和长孙无忌这种自然不用担心，而剩下的就要看他们在李世民心中的地位了，所以在来的路上，这些人就开始憋着股劲，这时到了泰山，他们一个个也都不禁有些忐忑起来。
“陛下，泰山的风景虽美，但咱们今天还要直到梁父山那边，现在天色已经不早了，咱们是不是也该赶路了？”不过正在这时，忽然只见魏征上前开口提醒道，也许是封禅在即，魏征也知道李世民现在激动的心情，所以说话的语气也不像以前那么生硬。
听到魏征的提醒，李世民这才醒悟过来，当下也是哈哈一笑，随后就率领着队伍往梁父山的方向赶去。
封禅分为两个步骤，一为祭地，二为祭天，祭天自然是要登到泰山之巅，但是祭地却不是在泰山，而是在附近的梁父山，就是那个诸葛亮喜欢《梁父吟》的那个梁父山。
说起到梁父山祭地的这个规矩，其中还有一段故事，因为当初秦始皇封禅时，召集齐鲁之地七十多个儒生，前来讨论封禅的礼仪，但是这些儒生却是争论不休，有人说要以蒲草裹住车轮，免得伤到山上的草木，有人说要扫地而祭，铺上用菹秸做的席等等，结果秦始皇一怒之下将这些儒生全都赶走，乘坐自己的车子上山，先到泰山上实行封礼祭天，再到梁父山实行禅礼礼祭地，这套礼仪基本是战国时祭天帝时稍加改变而成。
但是到了汉武帝时，他却先到梁父山实行禅礼祭地，然后才到泰山之巅祭天，并且还采用祭太一神之礼，整个典礼十分的庄严隆重。因为汉武帝是奠定儒家地位的帝王，再加上秦始皇的名声不好，所以后世的帝王再来封禅时，全都采用了汉武帝定下的规矩。
梁父山位于泰山东南方向，两者相距不过两百里左右，而且因为泰山的重要地位，所以这里的道路也颇为发达，两座山间也有官道相通，所以李世民他们一行人快马加鞭，最后终于在天黑前到达梁父山，当地的官员也早就准备好了住宿的地方，倒也十分的方便。
梁父山又名迎福山，因为帝王到泰山封禅必来梁父山祭地，所以这座山又被称为地神，据说当年诸葛亮的父亲诸葛珪曾经担任过梁父尉，而他也曾经随父亲在梁父山这里居住过一段时间，所以对梁父山也有着特殊的感情，也格外喜欢《梁父吟》，当然这种说法是否准确并不可知，但却更加增添了梁父山的名气。
休息了一晚之后，第二天一早，李休就特意早早的起床，打量着这座传说中的地神，因为昨天来的时候天都黑了，只能看到一座山的轮廓，现在才总算看清了这座梁父山的真面目。
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