第五十一章 奉恩基金
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文祥离开毅勇忠诚贝子府的时候，已是深夜了。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com
天上飘起了雪花，他坐在轿子里，却血脉贲张，浑身燥热。
激动、兴奋、迷茫、恐惧，几种情愫混杂在一起，他也说不清楚是什么感觉？
关卓凡开出来的“盘口”，实实在在地把文祥惊到了：他真的要改革八旗。
关卓凡说道：“背着这个包袱，中国永远也走不快，人家走两步，咱们走一步——人家本来就远远儿地走在咱们前面，这可怎么追？只有人家走两步，咱们走三步、四步，才有可能追得上去！”
“怎么才能走得快？这个和行军打仗一样，‘轻装上阵’！”
“这个道理，回匪都懂。凤翔一役，回匪抛弃老弱辎重，轻骑急窜，如果我不是早已派了一支兵在回匪西逃的路上等着了，还真就给他们逃进了甘肃！”
“狠不下这个心，就只有到时候一块儿同归于尽了！”
关卓凡目光炯炯地说道：“你文博川自然想着，‘这是粉身碎骨的事情’——不错，关某就是报定‘粉身碎骨’这四个字来做这件事情的。做不成，这个大清朝反正是要‘粉身碎骨’的，关逸轩不过先走一步而已！”
关卓凡锐利的目光锥子一般钉在文祥脸上，说道：“文博川，你怎么想啊？”
自己是怎么想来着？记不大清楚了，只记得热血上涌。撩袍子跪下，大声说道：“文祥愿追随贝子。粉身碎骨，在所不计！”
自己许是真的昏了头？
关卓凡的“改革”，不是肃顺那种“扣减钱粮”的小打小闹，而是要引诱、逼迫旗民，将国家将养他们的这一份钱粮，永远放弃，只保留一个名义上的旗籍。
朝廷给的条件主要有两个。
一个是，一次性给予一笔类似于“遣散费”的款子。数目相当于一个旗兵五年的俸银，也即这家旗户未来五年的总收入。这笔钱，大致是三百两银子。
一个是，解除实施了两百多年的对于旗人的从业限制，允许旗户“自谋出路”。同时，“协助生业”，就是给予“就业指导和帮助”。
这个“协助生业”。包括一段时间，大约三至五年内，免缴、少缴各种赋税；国家给予小额的低息甚至无息贷款；无偿提供种子、农具等。
其中，最重要的一条是“开发东三省”。
关卓凡说道：“东北是我朝龙兴之地，进关以后，顺治朝以降。都把东北当做咱们旗人的‘后方基地’。既然是‘基地’，就得用心经营；现在这个样子，千里沃野，就这么白白的荒着，算怎么回事？说句难听点的话。万一哪天咱们在中原立不住脚，退回关外。一大家子，一块儿喝西北风吗？”
清朝对东北的政策，是把东北视作自己的“禁脔”，不许汉人染指。可旗人大多进了关，那么一点子人口，向全国一撒，胡椒面一般，哪里显得出来？更加没有多余的人力开发关外了。
这个政策，早些年还不觉得什么，到了清朝的后期，愈来愈莫名其妙，很多人包括旗人都觉得不对劲。可一来这是“祖制”，轻易动不得；二来旗人自己没这个人手，如果要开发东北，就得允许汉人出关，所以十分纠结。
现在如果像关卓凡说的那样改革八旗，就会有相当的人手腾出来，正好赶到东北去开荒。
关卓凡说道：“博川，你想想，一个东北，认认真真地开发起来，能有多少生发？我估摸着，顶的上小半个中国！”
听着十分美妙，可前提是“改革八旗”。
文祥虽然已经表示“愿追随贝子”、“粉身碎骨，在所不计”，但还是觉得，如果真干，恐怕真的就是“粉身碎骨”了。念及于此，他不由长长地叹了一口气。
关卓凡知道他为什么叹气，狡黠地一笑：“博川，你放心，这件事情，咱们一定做得成。我和你，都不会那么容易‘粉身碎骨’的。”
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