第375章 朕请你们吃火锅
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王德躬身行礼，然后匆匆出去传旨去了。
不多时，火锅就被张罗了起来，三省的大佬也陆续到达，李世民让众人坐下，火锅咕嘟咕嘟的翻滚着，下去了一锅肉类之后，李世民笑了笑，对众人说道：“今日召集众卿前来，是想要给众卿看一样东西。”
说着，李世民将手稿拿了出来，交给了杜如晦。杜如晦接过手稿来，与众人相视一眼，然后低头看了起来。
先大略的翻看了几页，杜如晦抬起了头来，惊讶的看着李世民，行礼说道：“陛下，这是……”
李世民笑了笑，抬手拿起筷子亲手给杜如晦面前的碗中放了一片肉片来，说道：“朕欲新定一部律法，旨在鼓励世人拿出自己的独门技艺，让世人敢于、乐于去做出更多如马刀、马掌、百炼钢、乃至于汽油等有利于我大唐的东西来。杜卿手中的，正是大唐专利法之草案，今日召见众卿，是想要同诸位一同商议，完善此法，以便施行。”
“谢陛下！”杜如晦合手行了礼，略微有些惊讶。不仅是他，听了李世民的话，众人都有些吃惊。听李世民的语气，是已经决定了要用这部律法了。所以只是让他们都看看，一齐分析推敲，让这部律法更加完善。而不是同他们商议要不要使用这部律法。
“朕有一个想法，告诉给你们，大家一起看看能不能行”，和“朕有了一个决定，告诉你们一声，准备着实施吧，顺便提出点看法，补充补充”，这是两件截然不同的事情。
于是众人都又齐齐看向了夏鸿升，他也这里坐着，而且显然已经来的比他们久多了，众人就知道这一定又是夏鸿升的缘故了。
夏鸿升笑了笑，解释道：“诸位大人想必也知道，也不怕几位看不起，在下庄子上有个煤场，这冬日里烤煤炉子的蜂窝煤，就是出自在下之手。此前，云中有个落魄的子弟，在长安见识过，回去云中之后就有模有样的学着做了。不仅做了，还拿去贩卖，可他又不大会，所以卖出去的蜂窝煤难以烧着，又极易碎，不仅坏了我的蜂窝煤的名声，也抢占了我的生意。虽然在下并不在意，派人去将烧煤的技术都传授给了他，收取了他一文钱以作传授蜂窝煤技术的代价。不过在下却由此想到了另外一些事情。那就是自古以来，朝廷都缺乏对于个人独有之术的保护，因而造成了人们习惯于将独门的东西隐藏起来，只传血脉之亲，而不广为人所用。就拿药方来说，听孙神医与何太医说过，自古以来不知道有多少良方失传，造成了现如今不知道多少的病症无法可医。盖因这些独门的良方被私藏起来，以保全执方者的利益，却因不为人知，而其后继无人，因而失传。”
李世民笑着点了点头，示意夏鸿升继续。
于是夏鸿升继续说道：“诸位伯伯也都知道，在下鄙薄，张口闭口的都好讲一个利字。所以在下细细想来，若是能够保证这些持有独门的记忆或者其他的有用的东西的人，他们将这些独门的东西公开之后，利益仍旧能够得到保证，且获利比私藏起来自己死守着获利更多的话，那岂不是他们就不愿意藏起来，反而愿意拿出来了？所以，在下才想出来这么一个办法来，通过朝廷立下律法，以律法保护其独有的成果，如此一来，有了朝廷的保护，这些人便敢于将自己的东西拿出来了。如此，这些人得到了利益，大唐的百姓得到了好处，朝廷也能够对民间出现的新的技术及时获悉，针对其用途确定是否推广，对这些民间的技术和独有的知识形成管控。”
众人听了夏鸿升的解释之后，点了点头，然后又从杜如晦的手中拿过来手稿，也都先粗略的看了一遍。
“夏侯，老夫有一个问题。”房玄龄粗略看过一遍之后，说道：“此法之中既然说了，个人所独有之技艺或其他事物，需先行向朝廷申报，经由朝廷组织人员评审，对其进行分析和判定，确定其是否有用，确定其是否属于申报者先有或独有，通过之后，方可授予其专利之权。，老夫对其他并无异议，只是对此，不知该由何处进行评审？”
“在下是这么认为的，可以单独成立一个联动式的部门，人员从六部之中抽取，组成一个专门来评审专利的机构。该机构为专利的评审和签发机构，若有人申请专利，须先将申报之项目上报，该机构按照其专利的原理和用途，再临时调取相关方面的朝廷人员一同进行评估，若是不能通过，则予以驳回，若是能够通过，则上报陛下，然后下发朝廷特制的专利文书，授予其对申请项目的专利权，则其申请专利成功，专利权收到朝廷和律法的保护。”
房玄龄捋须想了想，然后点了点头：“如此，倒也可行。若此法行之，日后专利定然多种多样，许此部门从他部临时调取之权，当可应对。”
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