第190章 新的机遇
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世间事有一利就有一弊，汴河连通中原与江淮，使京师得到了江淮两浙源源不断的粮食供应，保证了包括官员和军队在内的百万以上人口的口粮，但也从而使江南产粮区的粮米以极低代价进入中原，严重影响了两京地区的粮食生产。更多小说ltxs520.com
江南土地肥沃，又一年稻麦双收，粮价远远低于其他地方。中原地区的粮食无论是质量还是产量，都根本无法相比。再加上五代战乱，人口凋零，黄河的泛滥又使得土地变得贫瘠，曾经的天下精华地区中原早已经不是两汉繁华时的样子，此时旷野千里。
两京和皇陵大量抽取人力，汴河来的粮食又压死了粮价，使得开封府和京东京西两路的农业生产恢复一直很缓慢。周边农业发展不起来，朝廷便愈加依赖漕运来的粮米，漕运来的粮米越多周边农业便越难发展，形成了恶性循环。相对来说，京东路受到的影响小一些，农业生产恢复得也快一些。
北不如南，西不如东，正是现在大宋的经济格局，与徐平前世颇为相似。但与前世不同的是，此时的政治和军事重心却全都集中在北方，市场也在北方。
东西二京，开封和洛阳，毫无疑问是现在世界上两个最大的城市，也是最大的消费市场。但这消费市场却没把周边的产业培育起来，造成的问题就很多了。
两京越发展，便越依赖江南漕运，发达的漕运又抑制本地产业，掏空中原的根基。在全国的格局上来说，这是一对无法调和的矛盾。
以前徐平就隐隐感觉到了这个问题，现在王素一问，一切就突然间豁然开朗。
漕运本来只能是补充，结果却发展成命脉，这就不对了。要化解或者说最起码要缓和这对矛盾，中原地区必须培本固源，尽量恢复到从前的样子。不要说媲美两汉，最少也要达到隋朝时的水平，依靠黄河中下游就去支撑住两京。
而这些提高生产效率的新式农具，恰巧就能起到这个作用。中原地区土地平旷，利于用畜力代替人力，用新式农具耕作。推广开来，未必不是降低粮食成本的手段，说不定农业生产就迎来了柳暗花明的一天。
王素却没想到徐平心里会想这么多，点了点头：“若是如此，倒是可以买上一些新式农具，在周围县里买些闲田，也算是安身立命的产业。最近国子监出的书上，一再评论朝臣家里在京城开解库不应当，此是大势所趋，这路子朝廷早晚要禁了。”
解库大略相当于后世的当铺，暗含着高利贷性质，而官员依法是不能从事高利贷行业的。不过这是来钱快，又没有风险，坐着收钱的行当，京城里的大户很多都开，朝廷也是睁一只眼闭一只眼。如今被国子监和馆阁里的词臣盯上，一下子就成了热点，讨论得相当热烈。本来按以前的办法，还可以让府中的干人去经营，把自己摘出去，但自从出了三司公吏舞弊的案子，对干人经营产业也有了限制。王素这些大户人家，就要另想路子。
开封城周围县里的空地还是很多的，价钱也不贵，只要有人力，买来建农庄确实是不错的选择。不过初期投入较多，不是大户人家也难做起来。
城北的铺子里，曾公亮带着弟弟和仆人在卖农具的地方转了一圈，却发现这些农具虽然好用，但对自己的家乡却并不怎么实用。
福建路地狭人稠，晋江更是多山地，地块本来就不大。用了新式农具，确实能够省工省力，但对山地又有多少好处呢？省下来的那点人工，全都到上上下下搬运农具上了。
曾公亮的弟弟见哥哥皱着眉头不说话，不禁问道：“怎么，哥哥觉得这些不好？那我们还买不买？天色大亮，人可是越来越多了。”
想了一会，曾公亮下定决心道：“不买这些了，我们再看看别的。你这一趟回去，记得出手了货物快去快回。我估摸着，有了这些农具，在开封城周围种地反而划得来。贩运这一趟，手里有了本钱，我也在京城留心，看看有没有合适的地买。”
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