第188章 以何处为准？
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吕夷简道：“徐待制说的貌似也有道理，到底对不对，试上一试便就知道了。反正制的刻摆还有不少，便就让人带着，分别向东西方向去，得州县走走看看。”
梅询突然又道：“如果真是如此，那如果有人在地上跑得快了，岂不是可以追上太阳？向西跑，就可以一直是白昼？这样想来貌似有些荒唐！”
徐平道：“荒唐什么？只是人追不上太阳而已，如果追上，一直是白天也非常正常。古人言宇宙如鸡子，人在最中，则我们脚下的大地可能就如鸡子最中心一样，是个圆球。一路向前跑去，终有一天回到原地，白天就一直是白天。”
中国人的宇宙观相当混乱，各种各样的说法都有，而且官方也并没有规定一定要怎么说。只要你说的有道理，就有人信你的。而且宋儒不再相信天命，对这些知识比前人开明了许多，尽可以天马行空地去想。
听了徐平的话，众人不由笑了起来。
赵祯道：“天地如鸡子，古人倒是真有这种说法。听起来虽然有些无稽，但天地之大，谁又能够一句话说死？不如这样，就再用两台刻摆，一台向东到青州，一台向西到京兆府，看是不是各地的时刻都不同。如果不同，与京城相差多少。”
吕夷简捧笏：“陛下所说是正理，此事可行。所谓坐而论道，不如真地去行上千里路，什么结果，一目了然。不然我们再说上几天，也还是说不清楚。”
看着站在一边的欧阳修和杨惟德，赵祯道：“此事便就交给你们，等到回洛阳司天监把那刻摆安顿好了，便就再带上两台，分别向东向西，看看到底如何。”
欧阳修和杨惟德领命。
赵祯又问：“那洛阳司天监的刻摆如何处置？是把时刻调成跟那里的刻漏一样再行比较呢，还是不调？”
“调自然是要调的，不然每天比较起来太过麻烦。不过差了多少时刻，调之前一定要记清楚，记得精确一些。以后确定了各地的时刻不同，是要知道各地到底跟京城相差多少的，就跟舆地图上的四至一样，著之版籍。”
王曾一直不说话，这时候突然问道：“各地时刻不同，那天下要以哪里为准？”
徐平道：“自然是京城！天子所居，天下之中！”
“为什么不是洛阳？那里才是天下之中，艺祖龙诞之地！”
憋得有些难受的欧阳修听了这话突然就来了精神，捧笏说道：“下官以为王相公说的有理，洛阳才是天下之中！此事早已载之典籍。而且不只是地理，就连说话口音也以洛阳为准。本朝韵书，向来都是以洛阳口音为正，为什么时刻就不这样了？”
徐平看了看在场的众人，到了这个时候，神情都严肃起来。这可跟讨论各地时差不一样，那就是个纯粹的学术问题，学术问题不值钱。以哪里的时刻为准，可就是个政治问题，政治问题容不得半点马虎。
开封的地位一年一年上升，与洛阳的差距越来越大，但总还是有一些人想着要把都城迁到洛阳去。在他们眼里，开封城没有洛阳千年古都那样厚重的历史，而且四处平原，无险可守，比不上洛阳八关环绕，可以凭关驻防。开封强于洛阳的，最重要的无非是河运发达，江淮粮米运到这里方便而已。
此时朝廷里面一些礼仪类的，多数还是以洛阳为正，开封并不是当然的都城。首都而已，只是几都里面排在第一位的，并不是惟一的。
徐平对这个话题没什么立场，他的前世也早已经习惯了剥去都城的神圣意义，一切以实用为最优先。什么天下之中，只是存在观念中，并没有什么科学意义。此时天下的经济重心在东在南，从管理方便的角度，当然还是开封比洛阳强一些。当然军事上洛阳确实比开封有优势，有八关可以防守，洛阳平原本身也能支撑不少人口。
见一个简单的科学问题要转向政治话题，赵祯忙道：“此事容后再议，现在各地的时刻到底是不是不同，差了多少还没有定论，搞清楚了再确定哪里为准吧。”
说完，吩咐欧阳修和杨惟德两人先出宫，骑快马返回洛阳，按照原先的吩咐把刻摆在洛阳司天监安排好。之后回到京城再领命，准备带着刻摆到各地实测。
等两人的身影消失在花木之中，赵祯才道：“刻摆的话题先到这里吧，趁着今天有空闲，说一说前些日子棉布的事情。”
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