第四十一节 食品厂续
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“如果不追求鱼的完整性和鱼肉口感的话，机械去除鱼刺的方法有很多。”郧素济说，“不然咋叫工业的力量是无穷的呢。”
陈思根忽然叫了起来：“不对吧，你这不是海鱼，是鲶鱼啊！”
“没错，就是鲶鱼。”郧素济说，他说鲶鱼在广东海南很常见。天地会推广的稻田养鱼里就有养殖鲶鱼的――主要是革胡子鲶和大口鲶。它们生长速度很快，对生存水质要求很低，耐低氧。缺点是肉质不太好。但是它出肉多，又没有处理起来麻烦的肌间刺，食品厂拿来做鱼糜制品的填充剂。
“我记得这玩意土腥味很浓。”
“在清水里养殖几天就可以了，再说还要后期处理，连鲨鱼肉都能用，何况这个。”
采肉完成之后的鱼肉再倒入绞肉机里，用螺旋形的铰刀连续绞两三次，然后几种不同的鱼绞肉倒入一个大石臼里。工人拉上离合器，皮带开始带动一台机器用三根搅拌棒搅动打浆，搅拌棒是用行星齿轮控制的，可以做公转和自转。轻而易举的就能将大量碎鱼肉搅拌成鱼糜。
郧素济说：“这是擂溃机。专门用来打浆做鱼糜用得。人工做也可以，自然效率差远了。”
他说这话，一个工人拿着勺子不断的向石臼里舀入少许的水。
“这是盐水，可以增加鱼糜的粘度，加盐是做鱼糜制品的关键。”
眼见着鱼糜随着搅拌越来越黏，感觉上比糅合的面团还要黏，工人期间添加了些料酒和调味料。又倒入了一袋白色的粉末。
“这是红薯淀粉，也是填充剂。一般不超过25%。不过根据采购价也可以加入50%甚至更高或者完全不加。对了，本厂供给特供商店的鱼糜制品就是完全不添加的。”
“我觉得军用的添加25%就足够了，添得再多就没有意义了。”陈思根说，“怎么保存呢？竹轮之类的东西得冷藏啊。”
“按照灌肠类似的方式进行保存，煮熟、干燥、熏制。”
接着他们又看了鱼干和鱼松车间，郧素济表示这些都可以列入军用食品，他尤其推荐各种烘烤鱼干。建议作为随身军粮携带。
“肉干呢？”
“很容易做，我也有成品。”郧素济说，“也可以做成猪肉脯之类的产品。”
“不，不，不能做得太好吃了，不然士兵就当零食吃了。”席亚洲摇头，“要容易入口，但是不能好吃。”
原本郧素济还想带他们去其他车间，但是饱受视觉和嗅觉折磨的两位再也不想去给自己增加见闻了，郧素济只好把他们带到了产品研发所。
产品研发所其实也是一个车间，只不过规模小得多，里面各种小型加工设备应有尽有。郧素济带他们直接穿过走廊，来到后面的一间大屋子里。
屋子里靠墙是一排笨重的煤气冰箱和陈列柜。里面放着各式各样的食品。
“这里全部都是试制品，是我们现有的生产水平能制造的产品。”郧素济打开柜子，拿出一个纸盒，“这是试验性的军用饼干，你们尝尝看。”
饼干是小块的，很硬。席亚洲知道军用饼干一般都烤得较干以利保存，缺点就是吃得时候得喝大量的水才行。他咬了一口，口感非常硬，咀嚼了几下，有芝麻的香气，似乎加了糖又有盐，不难吃，也没有想象中那么难以咀嚼。
“我觉得不错。”陈思根说，“口味还行。”
“就是这么回事。”郧素济说，“没有面粉很多东西都做不了。这里面其实还掺了不少米粉进去。”
郧素济说，饼干里除了米粉，还加入了土豆粉、芝麻、啤酒花。保存性和适口性都不错。
“东西不错，可惜不能批量生产就没价值。”席亚洲说，“你还有什么好东西？”
陈思根说：“可以少量配发给侦察兵，他们需要这种食物。”
郧素济指着一个玻璃陈列柜：“这些是脱水蔬菜系列。都可以作为军用副食品。”
品种堪称丰富多彩，陈思根一眼望去就有白菜、白萝卜丝、胡萝卜丝和片、茄子、土豆、豇豆、南瓜、莲藕、菠菜、葫芦瓜等十几个品种。
“可惜我们现在还做不了低温真空干燥，这个就凑合了，当然营养价值差得远了。脱水蔬菜份量轻易保存。比带酱菜咸菜要更好。虽然不能即食，但是宿营的时候煮汤或者做菜饭吃都不错。”()
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