第一百零九节 货币发行
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这数字肯定有什么意义。刘翔心中如是一想，不过这库存白银既不能流通拿来做什么用？却没细问而是看向下面的硬币。
白银锭下面是三横排6个大小不一的圆饼子，与银锭一样嵌在软衬的槽子里，每一块都垫着一小块丝绸帕子，这丝绸帕子也是讲究，用明黄的丝线锁了边，又绣了些吉祥写意的花纹图案呈放射状指向帕子中心，银币压在正中竟有些“金盘玉盏”的感觉。用手捻着帕子的角轻轻一提，一枚银币就从槽子里出来了，倒在手中正好把玩。
这枚银币光泽亮丽，直径有35毫米，入手手感沉重，拇指飞弹做猜硬币动作时，银币在空中尤自嗡嗡做响，震颤不绝。
正面是“壹元”宋体字，环以麦穗图案，下方是小字体的“中央储备银行”和阿拉伯数字的发行年份。背面是阿拉伯数字“1”和启明星照耀下的地球。地球上环绕着飘带，上面有四个拉丁文：s.p.q.m.
银元挤压出来的凸边上滚上了滚齿――想来这是防止“刮皮”的。
“切，竟然不是马大头或者文大头！”刘翔心中充满了吐槽没素材的挫败感。
下面一排是明显小了一圈的银币，直径小了一圈，正面面值是“半元”，背面是“50”，背面的图案是“圣船”。
“敢更偷懒一点么！这圣船的图形不是已经用在香烟上了么！换个角度会死啊！”刘翔皱着眉强行把吐槽的话憋在了心里。
再下面就是20分面值的了，图案更加简化，硬币成色比前二种要差了一些。
陈策注意着刘翔“欣赏”各种钱币的动作，看到他的表情变化，就立即笑着解释道：“其实这三种银币除了大小份量各有不同之外，含银量也是不同的。币值越低，含银量越低。”
“最高的一元成色呢？”
“白银含量87.5％，”陈策说，“最低的20分是白银60％。”
单从含银率来说，在市场上亦属于“良币”，接受度是没有问题的。
接着便是镶嵌在玻璃板木框里的纸币了。纸币共有七种版面，除了三种银币的等额纸币外，另有10分、5分、1分和半分。票面上印有“财政金融省中央储备银行?银元储备券”，按照值分别印有“准兑银壹元、半元、贰拾分……”等字样。钞票的底版和图案的印刷极其精美，比近年新印的粮食流通券还要精致。特别是纸张的质感，已经很接近旧时空钞票纸的感觉了。铜版雕刻的底版花纹图案精细繁琐，在本时空要找出类似的雕刻匠大约不能，但是明清都无铜版制作和印刷工艺，堪称是最强的防伪手段。
“这次发行新币，是各地同步进行。以免有人钻两地汇率不同的空子。”陈策说道，“海南、济州岛和台湾的粮食流通券也会开始逐步回收改用新币。不过，这三地我们将重点推纸币。银币只在大陆上的光复地区投入流通。所以银币的储备问题刘市长你不用担心。”
刘翔把玩了许久手中的钱币才放下来说：“这钱太精美了，我怕拿出去了收不回来啊。”
陈策微微一笑：“你的顾虑我完全明白，但是想必孟行长也对你说过了，我们的政策是大力推纸币。银币则是对纸币的一种保证。特别是在新币发行的前期，银币的作用就是用来安定人心。但是仅仅这样是不够的。”
纸币要流通，一方面要有国家机器的支持，另一方面必需有足够的流通商品对货币价值进行保障。尽管新货币是“银本位”，但是还是需要充足的商品来为它进行背书。简单的说，元老院的银元储备券要花得出去，买得到东西。这东西不能是澳洲镜子、南洋香料，而是每个人都实实在在需要的物品。
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