四百八十三 梅国桢借粮（上）
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山西是一个神奇的省份，从明代初年一直到清代中晚期，山西这个北方省份一直都是中国全国最富裕的省份之一，从未衰落过。龙腾小说ltxs520.com
即使在清代晚期到改革开放前的衰落期，那也是在大环境之下的无可奈何的衰落。
中华整体衰败，山西无法独善其身，然而等改革分开放以后，山西很快再次绽放自己的神奇光芒，造就了举世闻名的煤老板这一说。
但是和煤老板给人带来的财大气粗却没文化的影响比较起来，这些煤老板们的先祖在明代中后期和清代中前期，那可是国家财富文化的象征，山西商人在这几百年内，可谓是享尽了荣华富贵，过尽了奢华的日子。
晋商的代表性人物亢氏曾经在山西大旱之际说过一句话——上有老苍天，下有亢百万，三年不下雨，陈粮有万石！
何等狂妄，又是何等的底气十足，三年不下雨的情况之下，百姓早就逃难到不知道什么地方去了，可是他们就算坐吃山空，也不知道什么时候才能吃完。
山西大商人的影响力辐射整个华北关中地区，他们在山西遍地开花，在山谷间隐秘之处开凿山洞，将存粮、存盐和其他利于储存的东西藏起来，密封好，一般能储存数十年之久。
他们如此积累着财富，很快便富可敌国了。
这不是开玩笑的富可敌国，是真的富可敌国，晋商最富裕的几大家族的家族资产联合起来，的确比名朝廷的国库还有朱翊钧的内库还要充沛，朱翊钧真的没有他们有钱。
和煤老板们不同，他们的祖先深谙统治者们的手段和套路，一千多年被套路下来，人人都修炼成精。
在科举大行其道的情况之下，早就摸索出了『商而优则仕』的新的反套路来套路朝廷，明廷就这样被成功的套路了。
明朝著名的首辅张四维，名臣王崇古，此二人就是出身自晋商巨富之家，从小受精英教育，长大以后参加科举成功进入体制内，并且一步一步攫取了大明朝的最高政治权力。
连张居正这样的猛人都不敢对晋商直接下手，反而将张四维引为臂助，可见晋商实力之雄厚。
明廷和土默特部落的联合，三娘子这样一位和平女神的诞生，自然也就少不了曾经当过宣大总督的王崇古的功劳。
王崇古这样做的意思有两层，一是出自为国家考虑，希望可以止兵戈，不要再打仗，其次就是为自己的晋商家族谋福利。
一旦在山西大同等地和蒙古开商贸互市，谁最得利？
当然是近水楼台的山西晋商，山西晋商卖铁卖盐卖粮食从土默特部落那里的确是得到了大量好处。
然而对于他们来说是好事，可是对于明廷而言就未必是好事了，一者得到了盐铁之利的蒙古人战斗力增强了，二者明廷无法从其中收取到一点点赋税。
开玩笑，首辅就是晋商家族的，你想从首辅手里收税？
文官集体哑口无言，这个时候，他们的双标面孔就暴露无遗了。
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