三十九、草堂二问
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吴郡国学博士徐藻祖籍徐州东莞郡，东莞徐氏乃儒学世家，尤擅经学和音韵学，五十年前因永嘉之乱，徐藻之父徐澄之与同乡藏琨率领本族宗亲和乡邻一千余人南下渡江，迁居京口，徐藻便是在京口出生的，徐藻自幼好学，博览经籍，对《孝经》、《庄子》和音韵学研究甚深，又能说一口纯正的洛阳官话，只因不是士族高门，不得朝廷重用，先为都水使者，后任吴郡国学博士，江左士族子弟多从其学“洛生咏”。更多小说ltxs520.com
徐藻并不住在吴郡城内，而是在西郊狮子山下小镜湖畔结庐教学，草堂十余间，每日三讲，每次半个时辰，上午讲声韵和洛生咏、下午讲《孝经》、夜里讲《庄子》，其余时间由学生互相辩难。
学生都是住在吴郡城里的，早来晚归，而徐藻并不管学生的饭食，由他们自带汤饼，夏季还好，冬天饭菜冰凉，实在是难受，有钱的豪门大族总舍不得让子弟吃苦，吴郡高门陆氏、朱氏、薛氏，还有会稽大姓虞氏、贺氏，以及邻近郡县的士族都有子弟在这里求学，这些大族在小镜湖对岸盖起一幢幢小木屋方便子弟饮食休息，这些小木屋简洁雅致，比湖那边的徐氏草堂气派得多。
除了江东士族子弟，还有不少寒门学子也来此向徐藻博士求教，南人、北人都有，徐藻本着先圣“有教无类”的宗旨，对每个求学者只提一个问题，答得合意的就允许其入室听讲，并不收束脩之礼，可任意选择听《庄子》、《孝经》、或者声韵之学，学生来去自由，绝不约束，徐氏学堂这种自由的风气很受学子们欢迎。
陈操之、刘尚值一行是在九月二十九日午后到达吴郡的，在城西的“三香客栈”住下，次日早起，沐浴更衣，带上束脩贽见之礼，请客栈的一个小伙计带路，前往徐氏学堂。
侍婢阿娇也要跟去，因为刘尚值的两个仆人都跟去了，冉盛、来德也要去，留着油光水嫩的阿娇一个人在客栈刘尚值也不放心，便又带着一起去拜师，叮嘱说等下到了学堂只许呆在车上，莫要让人看见。
刘尚值看到冉盛在翻白眼，有些尴尬地冲陈操之苦笑，低声道：“悔不该带她来此，真是麻烦。”
陈操之毫不同情他，大袖轻摆，木屐清脆，自顾大步向前。
刘尚值紧紧跟上，说道：“子重，真没想到你脚力这么健，这一路从钱唐来你都是步行，害得我也只好跟着你一起练脚力。”
陈操之微笑道：“我可没有强你与我步行，你可以和阿娇坐车。”
刘尚值讪笑道：“我只是赞你看似瘦弱，其实筋骨强健，这应该是经常往返宝石山练出来的吧——对了子重，你有葛稚川先生的荐书，我可没有，听说要入徐氏学堂之门先要接受徐博士的提问，而且提的问题各不相同，子重，你说我若是回答不上来那可如何是好？”
陈操之道：“乘兴而来，答不对题而返，有阿娇作伴，又何憾焉！”
刘尚值老脸一红，瞪起菱形眼假作生气道：“子重取笑我，我绝不与你甘休，快快帮我想个对策。”
陈操之笑道：“我又不能预知徐博士出的何题，如何帮得了你！这样吧，我不出示葛师的荐书，与你一道答题，这可算是同甘共苦了吧？”
刘尚值想了想，又道：“若你过了关而我没过关，那又如何是好？”
陈操之道：“办法也不是没有——”
刘尚值喜道：“有何办法，快讲快讲。”
陈操之道：“就是答不上来也不要紧，前汉匡衡凿壁偷光夜读书，你也可以趴在草堂窗外听徐博士讲经，这都是风雅事，徐博士应该不会赶你走。”
刘尚值哭笑不得，牛车里的阿娇听到了，“格格格”的在笑。
吴郡城就是古苏州，小桥流水、湖泊如星，出西门四、五里，一路都是傍着溪流走，遥见一山横亘，状如卧狮，山脚下是明镜般的一汪湖水。
“三香店”的伙计指点道：“那便是狮子山，徐博士的学堂就在山下的小镜湖北岸，两位郎君沿这条松石路再走三里便到。”
伙计讨了赏钱便回去了，陈操之、刘尚值继续前行，但见黄叶纷飞、衰草侵道，一派深秋景象，而小镜湖的水却明净清澈，四周都是常绿树木，湖水常年染着绿，似有浓浓的春意化不开。
“小郎君你看——”冉盛突然指着道旁一块石头叫道。
陈操之见那石头上镌刻着几个隶字——“入学堂请步行。”
刘尚值道：“我们一直都是步行。”
陈操之便让来德将牛车驱到一边，冉盛背着木笈、提着束脩之礼跟随他前去草堂拜师。
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