第324章 【最重要的是人口！】
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石韬的屯田兵团在收编各路降兵、流民之后，现在已经有一百多万人。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com
一半以上的人们都是麦子播种后才来到义阳八郡的，他们多半被发去整修水利、整修道路、挖掘煤矿、整修田地等基础事宜，等到麦子收割完了，他们才分到地，他们把屯田兵团发下来的谷子种子播下去以后，他们还需要五个月的小麦维持生计，这些人一天一斤即可，也要八千多万斤小麦。
如此算来，魏延还剩下四亿五千万市斤小麦积压在仓库里，除了明年各地屯田的小麦种子，还预留半年的粮食，还剩下一亿多市斤小麦，按道理魏延是不应该再去其他地方购置粮食了，魏延却还让黄承彦等官办粮商在甘宁水师护送下，前去各个地方购置粮食，哪怕那些地方的粮食比义阳八郡这边贵上很多，黄承彦派去的掌柜们传报说买了不合算，魏延还是一个字，买！
在这东汉末年已近三国乱世，粮食绝对是最重要的战略物品，没有之一。
现在的义阳八郡在魏延强力治理下，渐渐恢复原来的气象，成为大汉一片安静的沃土，其他地方有战乱，民众一直不得安宁，自然无心种田，反正种了也是给那些贼兵糟蹋了，民众很多都流离失所，很多都落草为寇，不管是做流民还是流寇，粮食对他们始终是最重要的东西，魏延便用那一亿多小麦来诱使更多的流民、流寇来义阳八郡。
在魏延眼里，比粮食而更重要的是人口，人口越多，耕作的田地越多，收获上来的粮食就越多，能够征用的兵役人口就多，这是一个良性循环。
魏延是想要更多的人口，怎奈因为此前袁术、曹操、刘表的入侵，不但其他州郡的流民觉得义阳八郡战乱不断舍弃不来，连魏延本来就笼络到的流民也弃之而去，反观公孙度的辽东、刘表的半个荆州、刘璋的益州都逐渐从战乱之中安定下来，成为附近战乱地区民众争先恐后扶老携幼前往投奔的地方，此消彼长，不由得魏延不心急如焚。
魏延便连连发布了几项政策，以鼓励外来流民踊跃进入义阳八郡安居乐业。
第一点，流民不再强制编入屯田，毕竟屯田比起正常的均分田自耕农来说，拿去四五成的收入，剥削太重，难以持久，同时魏延亦觉得屯田兵团下辖一百万人，规模过大，有些尾大不掉，有心减少屯田兵团下辖民众人数，便规定日后只有俘虏兵、盗贼等需要进行劳动改造的才入屯田兵团。
第二点，流民进入义阳八郡直接去当地官府登记造册，可领人均十亩的均分田，第一年可领取免费种子并免除赋税，从第二年才开始征收一亩两斗的薄赋，流民参与基础建设，每天每人都可以享受五十到一百钱不等的补助。
第三点，流民可免费入住统一建造的宅院，流民的子女统一免费入读各郡县乡亭设置的中小学堂，流民可享受各郡县乡亭设置医疗所的医疗服务，流民可参军入伍加入地方郡县乡兵，总之一句话，义阳八郡本地人享受的一切普遍的福利待遇，外来的流民均可享受。
魏延特别在意第三点，因为他在后世特别瞧不起帝都、魔都的一小簇本地土著无限狭小的心胸，在他看来，搞本地土著、外地移民之间的两极分化是再愚蠢不过的，既然都是一个城市的建设者，都是为这个国家做贡献，又何必分本地人、外地人呢，魏延当政，绝对不能设置那样错误的户口制度，亦不能坐视民间出现的互相歧视，要强硬地让民众接受本地人外地人皆平等的观念。
因为辽东的公孙度、荆州的刘表、兖州的曹操都意识到人口、粮食的重要性，他们都努力地招揽流民，也都效仿魏延的惠民政策，他们地盘附近的流民也不愿意舍近求远，投奔义阳八郡。
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