第五百零十章 轰出一个大窟窿
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历史上，杨秀清总览太平天国国事，如果不是后期野心膨胀，妄图取洪秀全而代之，其人生的成就，怕不止于此。龙腾小说ltxs520.com
也正是如此，荒野中的洪秀全，对杨秀清是极为忌惮的。洪秀全从一开始，就将杨秀清放入军中，根本就不让他插手太平天国的国事。
然而，创立教义，组织教派，玩弄权术，洪秀全自然是个中行家。但是说到治理国政，洪秀全可就是彻头彻尾的门外汉。
因此，现在太平天国治下的三郡之地，经济状况并不算有多好，全靠洪秀全的个人威望，在维持着统治。
太平天国治下的百姓，生活极为贫苦。
江山易改，禀性难移。
洪秀全虽然不像前世那般穷奢极欲，荒淫无度，适当的享受，还是不可避免的。前世他提出的“均天下”理念，也被彻底地抛弃。
这一世的洪秀全，是个彻头彻尾的王权至上者。
……
视线回到战场，杨秀清率部，对木兰要塞发起第三次猛攻。
战场之上，硝烟弥漫。
“轰隆！”
在火炮的不断轰击下，木兰要塞的城墙，承受着巨大的考验。
太平天国南路大军，悍不畏死。将士们顶着铁质盾牌，不畏牺牲，誓死守卫着四门火炮，铁了心将要木兰要塞轰出一个大窟窿。
明朝火炮，岂是易于？
轰隆隆中，东侧城墙的一角，终于被轰出一个大坑。
“瞄准那个大坑，给我炸穿它！”
火炮指挥官，神情兴奋，已是看到胜利的曙光。
于是乎，四门火炮齐射，一个接一个的“霹雳弹”，轰击到大坑之内。将城墙的大坑，越轰越大，越轰越深。
由于明朝火炮自身的缺陷，此时的火炮在准度上，实在是差强人意。四枚炮弹中，能有一枚命中大坑，已是幸运至极。
明朝时期，无论是火枪，还是火炮，都得到大范围的应用，但是为何没有像西方那般，凭借热武器彻底取代冷兵器？
主要原因有四。
其一，火炮要能够发射“开花炮弹”，即爆炸弹。
为何？因为只有爆炸弹，才能使火炮从一种攻城器械变成野战武器，能大量杀伤有生目标；而如果只能发射实心铁球，自然就杀伤力有限。
一个炮弹轰出，炸裂成无数的碎片，造成大面积的杀伤。
明朝制造的“毒火飞搏”，炮筒用熟铁製成，装火药十多两，炮弹由生铁熔铸，弹内装“砒硫毒药五两”，点火后将飞搏打于三百米外，暴碎伤人。
可惜，这项技术在明朝时期还不成熟，没有得到大规模的应用。
到了清朝，不仅没有对此进行改进，反而退步，转而用实心铁疙瘩，甚至是石子、铁屑等取代炮弹。
洋务运动之前，清朝火炮的威力，自然就是儿戏。
十九世纪七十年代，左宗棠出师西征，在陝西凤翔发现明末的“开花炮弹”，不禁感慨道：“利器之入中国三百馀年矣，使当时有人留心于此，何至岛族纵横海上，数十年挟此傲我？”
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