第六百九十章 赤壁之战
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可不是他阮平能说了算的，内里错综复杂。尤其是最近半年，阮平隐隐感到，城邦内部有一股势力，在蓄势待发，就等他犯错呢。
……
赤壁之战，三国史上最有名的战役。
如果说曹操与袁绍之间战争的胜利，包括有名的官渡之战，是曹操政权的转折点，那么赤壁之战就是孙刘政权的转折点。
经过这次战役，刘备开始真正起家，而江东孙氏也声名大噪。
只是关于这一场史诗般的大战，因为的文学加工，让外界对其多有误解。
首先，赤壁之战中诸葛亮的“草船借箭”，纯属子虚乌有之事。
但“草船借箭”也并非空穴来风。
据裴松之注有关记载，建安十八年，即赤壁之战五年后，曹操率大军南下进攻孙吴。
一天，孙权借江面有薄雾，乘轻便战船从濡须口闯入曹军前沿，观察曹营部署。曹操生性多疑，见江面水雾缭绕，孙军整肃威严，恐怕有诈不敢出战，下令弓弩齐发，箭射吴船。
孙权的船很快便落满了箭，船因一面受箭偏重，渐渐倾斜即将翻沉。孙权命令掉转船头，让另一面受箭，船身平稳后，孙权指挥战船列队，缓缓离去，曹操才明白上了当。
这只是发生在孙权身上的一个故事，仅仅是急中生智之举罢了。孙权并没有计划“借箭”，史书中也没说是草船。
“草船借箭”是杜撰的，诸葛亮借东风，那就更是胡扯了。
事实上，历史上的赤壁之战，真正的指挥者是周瑜，诸葛亮甚至基本上都没有参与到赤壁之战中。
只是作者罗贯中对诸葛亮的特殊偏爱，才将一些事情嫁接到诸葛亮的身上，一步步将其神化。
不止赤壁之战，就连空城计，都非诸葛亮所为。
同样，“周瑜打黄盖”，也是子虚乌有。
三国历史上并没有黄盖使用苦肉计，但诈降确有其事。黄盖为保证无武装的火船不被截击，而能够顺利地接近曹军水寨，便向曹操投书诈降。
曹操很轻易地相信了黄盖的投降，是因为曹操认为，黄盖曾经做过孙坚的部下，资格比周瑜老，屈居在周瑜之下，很可能心有不甘。
此外，周瑜的同郡蒋干，被曹操派去说服周瑜也确有其事，但并非在赤壁之战中。
裴松之注时，把它记在赤壁之战后，并且只有蒋干劝降，没有中周瑜的反间计。
而蔡瑁、张允也没有被卷入其中，他们甚至压根就不是曹操的水军都督。
同样，真正的赤壁之战，双方的兵力差距，也并非演义中描述的那般悬殊。以少胜多之说，有些站不住脚。
如果有领主玩家，以中的剧情，去揣测、准备赤壁之战，必将栽一个大跟头。
前世，就有领主闹出这样的笑话。。
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