第12节：记忆妙趣
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记忆妙趣
我们了解了什么叫记忆，知道了记忆要靠左脑和右脑并用，懂得了记忆要进行适时复习。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com当然，还有重要的一点就是要掌握一些具体方法并进行实际运用，这样才能产生特殊的记忆效果而显得与众不同。下面，请大家跟随着我一起到记忆的宫殿中去游览，共同走过记忆之旅。
谐音——让记忆有个亲密的伙伴外甥打灯笼——照舅（旧），狗子长角——装羊（佯），这歇后语中的“舅”与“旧”，“羊”与“佯”就是巧妙地运用了谐音，使语言变得诙谐、生动、有趣，易于传播，也易于记住。
如果看到一个服装品牌“兆本衫”，大家一定会想到著名笑星赵本山。
如果看到止泻药“泻停封”，大家一定会想到著名影星“谢霆锋”。
为什么呢？因为“兆本衫”与“赵本山”谐音，“泻停封”与“谢霆锋”谐音。
如果有人问马克思的生日是什么时候，你能回答出来吗？回答不出来不要紧。正确的答案是1818年5月5日。我们可以这样记：马克思把资本家一巴掌一巴掌打得呜呜地哭。其中“一巴”与“18”、“呜”与“5”谐音。运用谐音，我们是否一下子就记住了呢？当再有人问你这个问题的时候，你还会答不出来吗？如果有人问你能记住圆周率小数点后面一百位数字吗？你可能会说记不住。如果你运用谐音来记，可能就是小菜一碟。你甚至可以记住上千位或者更多。
这并不是天方夜谭。下面我们来试着记小数点后面100位。先记小数点后面30位：3.141592653589793238462643383279。
我们可以根据谐音这样记：山顶一寺一壶酒，尔留吾，上午把酒吃，酒干两餐不食肉，尔乐死，餐餐爬山来吃酒。
这样就变成了一段故事：在一座山的顶上有一座寺庙，寺庙里面有一壶酒，有一天，你留下我，在上午把酒吃，我们酒干之后，两餐没有食肉，你快乐得要死，于是餐餐都爬山到这儿来吃酒。
下面我们再来回想一遍：在山顶上有什么？一座寺庙。寺庙里有什么？有一壶酒。那天你留我干什么？在上午把酒吃。酒干之后呢？两餐没有吃肉。你表现得怎么样？快乐得要死。于是餐餐爬山来干什么？吃酒。
这样是不是记住了？我们再来看看每个数字所对应的文字：
现在，你已经感受到了谐音的魅力了吧！下面我们再来运用谐音记一下小数点后面31100位的70个数字，见下表：
这前后一百位数，如果我们用传统的死记硬背的方法，可能要用很长时间才能记住，但是用谐音来记，不到20分钟就能记住。
下面我们再来记这样一个历史知识：当年入侵中国的“八国联军”是哪几个国家？答案是：俄国、德国、法国、美国、日本、奥地利、意大利、英国。我们把每个国家的头一个字提取出来，用谐音记忆就是：饿的话，每日熬一鹰。
无论是记文字，还是记数字，无论记文科知识，还是记理科知识，谐音都可以起到巨大的作用。它就像是你所要记忆对象的亲密伙伴，它会把那些晦涩难记、拗口难言的知识轻轻松松地呈献给你，让你快快乐乐地享受便捷快餐。如果你记知识本身记不住，就记它的伙伴吧！
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