一九五四年八月十一日午前
最新网址：m.ltxsdz.com
你的生活我想像得出，好比一九二九年我在瑞士。龙腾小说ltxs520.com但你更幸运，有良师益友为伴，有你的音乐做你崇拜的对象。我二十一岁在瑞士正患着青春期的、浪漫底克的忧郁病；悲观，厌世，傍惶，烦闷，无聊；我在《贝多芬传》译序中说的就是指那个时期。孩于，你比我成熟多了，所有青春期的苦闷，都提前几年，早在国内度过；所以你现在更能够定下心神，发愤为学；不至于像我当年磋跎岁月，到如今后悔无及。
你的弹琴成绩，叫我们非常高兴。对自己父母，不用怕“自吹自捧”的嫌疑，只要同时分析一下弱点，把别人没说出而自己感觉到的短处也一齐告诉我们。把人家的赞美报告我们，是你对我们最大的安慰；但同时必须深深的检讨自己的缺陷。这样，你写的信就不会显得过火；而且这种自我批判的功夫也好比一面镜子，对你有很大帮助。把自己的思想写下来，比着光在脑中空想是大不同的。写下来需要正确精密的思想，所以写在纸上的自我检讨，格外深刻，对自己也印象深刻。你觉得我这段话对不对？
我对你这次来信还有一个很深的感想。便是你的感受性极强，极快。这是你的特长，也是你的缺点。你去年一到波兰，弹chopin[萧邦]的style[风格]立刻变了；回国后却保持不住；这一回一到波兰又变了。这证明你的感受力快极。但是天下事有利必有弊，有长必有短，往往感受快的，不能沉浸得深，不能保持得久。去年时期短促，固然不足为定论。但你至少得承认，你的不容易“牢固执着”是事实。我现在特别提醒你，希望你时时警惕，对于你新感受的东西不要让它浮在感觉的表面；而要仔细分析，究意新感受的东西，和你原来的观念、情绪、表达方式有何不同。这是需要冷静而强有力的智力，才能分析清楚的。希望你常常用这个步骤来“巩固”你很快得来的新东西。长此做去，不但你的演奏风格可以趋于稳定、成熟；而且你一般的智力也可大大提高，受到锻炼。孩子！记住这些！深深的记住！还要实地做去！这些话我相信只有我能告诉你。
还要补充几句：弹琴不能徒恃sensation[感觉]，sensibility[感受，敏感]。那些心理作用太容易变。从这两方面得来的，必要经过理性的整理、归纳，才能深深的化入自己的心灵，成为你个性的一部分，人格的一部分。当然，你在波兰几年住下来，熏陶的结果，多少也会把握住精华。但倘若你事前有了思想准备，特别在智力方面多下功夫，那末你将来的收获一定更大更丰富，基础也更稳固。再说得明白些：艺术家天生敏感，换一个地方，换一批群众，换一种精神气氛，不知不觉会改变自己的气质与表达方式。但主要的是你心灵中最优秀最特出的部分，从人家那儿学来的精华，都要紧紧抓住，深深的种在自己性格里，无论何时何地这一部分始终不变。这样你才能把独有的特点培养得厚实。
你记住一句话：青年人最容易给人一个“忘恩负义”的印象。其实他是眼睛望着前面，饥渴一般的忙着吸收新东西，并不一定是“忘恩负义”；但懂得这心理的人很少；你千万不要让人误会。
[记住网址龙腾小说ltxs520.com]
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