第76章 食古不化
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明月啧啧称奇：“怪哉怪哉，现在先生又不同意法古，而提倡如同周公一般创造新制了？”
滕更脸皮厚，说道：“本来就不可同日而论。”
明月摇头道：“那好罢，就从周初说起，我听谒者说，这营丘原名蒲姑，是东夷人的国都，被周公所征伐后才划为周室的领地，是这样么？”
太子建狠狠地剐了一眼旁边的后胜，后胜只得挤出笑容道：“臣只是尽自己的职责，为长安君介绍猎场。”
但这已经够了，明月继续说道：“泰山南北，八百年前都是东夷的邦国。这东夷礼俗，与周人大异，当时周公大封诸侯以镇海岱，其子伯禽受封曲阜，为鲁国；而太公望受封于营丘，便是齐国。”
“当时，太公到了齐国后，五个月便回报政事，周公问其为何如此之速，太公答，自己在齐地的行政，是顺从当地风俗而加以损益，故而迅速。而鲁国那边，过了三年才报政于周公。周公问伯禽为何如此之迟，伯禽说他在鲁地，是变其陋俗，革其夷礼，总之一切以宗周为准，故迟。”
“太公没有一味照搬周礼，而是尊重了东夷人的礼俗。而鲁伯禽则照搬周礼，大肆革除当地风俗，妄图将鲁变成另一个周。他本来想得到周公的夸奖，孰料，周公听完之后，却叹息说，呜呼！鲁国后世必将北面事齐矣！为政之道，贵在平易近民，民必归之！”
这是记录在典籍上，言之凿凿的真事，齐国人往常没少拿出来说道，以此获得对鲁国的优越感，此时此刻，却被长安君反过来利用，将了一军。
“由此可见，齐的衣冠，难道就与宗周的章服一模一样么？还不是沾染了许多东夷莱夷风俗，才演化成了现在的样子。然而齐国也没有因此而衰败，而是成了海岱大国，果然凌驾于鲁国之上。相对的，秦国位于宗周故地，秦人的衣冠，难道就正统么？不然，还不是沾染了西戎羌氐之俗，秦国因此而衰弱了么？没有，反而成了天下最强！”
“我赵国也是一样，当时面临三胡进逼，东胡、楼烦、林胡每岁入寇，边境百姓苦不堪言，但笨重的战车和徒卒又在草原上没太大效果，急需效仿胡人的骑射加以反击，而骑射又需要胡服才能便捷。今日先生非议赵武灵王，若你与他换一个位置，是因袭中原的旧俗，让百姓继续死难，国家继续衰弱，最后让胡人入主太原、邯郸，赵人被迫披发左衽呢？还是大胆推陈出新，破除无用的旧礼，胡服骑射，救百姓于危难？”
滕更同意前者不妥，同意后者也不行，只得道：“不在其位不谋其政，老朽并不是赵国为政者，何必思虑此事……”
明月大笑：“这就有趣了，方才先生还为赵国的存亡忧心忡忡，这会怎么又说事不关己了？真是前后不一啊，吾祖赵武灵王曾经说过，圣明的人能适应任何习俗，有才能的人能紧随时势的变化，不熟悉的事情不轻易怀疑，对和自己不同的意见不妄作非议，这才是学者求善的态度。而孤陋寡闻的人最喜欢发表议论空谈，这说的，恐怕就是先生这种人罢……”
“你，你……”滕更气得不行，颤颤巍巍地捂着胸口，几欲跌倒，几名弟子连忙来扶住他，对明月怒目而视。
明月却不搭理他，又转头对太子、齐相说道：“对了，说起循规蹈矩，食古不化，鲁的衣冠，周的衣冠，还有滕国的衣冠，倒是足够复古，但如今周与鲁衰弱不已，而滕国，更是早已灭亡！太子、齐相，要警惕啊，齐国若是信了这亡国之余的循古之言，只怕要步周鲁之后尘……”
此言一出，滕更更是差点吐血！他正是滕国的庶公子，长安君这是直言他的言论，不可用于治国了。
复古，是滕更开宗立派的基础思想，如今长安君却毁他根基，犹如杀其父母，亡其邦国了。这老儒也不顾斯文，挣扎着要扑向长安君，却在半道上便眼睛一翻，两腿一软瘫倒在地，晕死过去！
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