第88章 天问
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白色照壁上的黑字，如同万古长夜里的一颗颗明星，闪闪发光，结合在一起，恍若银河九天。最新地址ltxsba.info
从最开头的“遂古之初，谁传道之？上下未形，何由考之？”问天地玄黄，宇宙洪荒。
到中间的“九州安错？川谷何洿？东流不溢，孰知其故？”问大地构成，河川东流之理。
再到结尾的“吾告堵敖以不长。何试上自予，忠名弥彰？”问楚国及天下历史兴衰。
全诗三百余句一千五百余字，突出的就是一个“问”字。
不论是天地万象之理，存亡兴废之端，贤凶善恶之报，神奇鬼怪之说……几乎无所不问，明月前世虽然也走马观花地读过，可如今在稷下学宫前现场读来，随着一百多个问题一一映入眼帘，一一钻进脑子，他心中顿时有一种”吾生也有涯，而知也无涯“之感。
与旁边那些第一次来稷下学宫，看得满脸震撼的年轻士人一样，明月也发出了由衷的赞叹。
“真不愧是《天问》！”
“长安君知道此诗？”
自称田嘉的俊美年轻人奇道：“那长安君可知此诗篇因何而作，又为何会出现在这稷下学宫的入口照壁上？”
“我听说楚国大夫屈平来过齐国两次，想来他的作品在齐国也流传甚广罢。”明月笑了笑：“我母亲乃是齐闵王之公主，她一直就很喜欢屈辞，还用屈辞里的字句为我取了小名，想她年轻时候也瞻仰过屈子风度……”
田葭瞧了瞧长安君，竟有些好奇他的小名会是什么？不过看样子对方也不打算透露给一个初识的人，才脸色一红，咳嗽一声压低音色道：
“不错，三十多年前，屈子是作为楚国使者，来过两次临淄，还游览过稷下学宫。但《天问》却与屈子其他诗赋不同，稷下学宫里最流行的，就是以问答方式来讨论问题的风气，屈子耳渲目染，收集稷下九流十家的种种问题，加以润色，才写成这篇希世之作。”
“原来是受学宫启发，难怪。”明月了然，与离骚等篇章不同，《天问》的深度已经远超一般文学忧思之作。
“屈子的《天问》最初只是被稷下士广为传唱，之后因为闵王无道，稷下先生四散而去，学宫一度荒废。到了五国伐齐临淄之战，学宫外墙也被毁。一直到今王复国后，重修学宫，荀子被推选为祭酒，便建议在外墙写上《天问》全文。”
“一来，是为了纪念投江殉国的屈子……”
说到这里，田葭的声音有些黯然，她与别的公主贵女不同，对红妆兴致寥寥，却对那些深邃的学问，脍炙人口的诗篇着迷。其中最景仰的，就是屈原，三闾大夫那悲壮凄惨的人生，也让年轻的她无数次泪洒衣襟，觉得这是天丧英才。
“二来，这不但是屈子留给稷下学宫的疑问，也是学宫众人穷尽一生想要去解开的谜团。祭酒希望，每一个进入学宫的人，都是带着满头疑惑而入，勇于提问，相互切磋探讨，最后离开学宫时，能找到答案。”
“荀子真是用心良苦，屈子的得意之作放在这里，真是恰如其分！”
明月却是对荀子多了一层佩服，跟孟子这个把所有楚国人楚国学问骂作“南蛮鸠舌”，不屑一顾的地域歧视者不同，荀子在这方面可宽厚多了。
他这是在明确无误地告诉天下，《天问》里这种上下求索的态度，就是稷下学宫的精神所在！
“这次来稷下，真是不虚此行。”
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