第212章 治邑
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六年前，也就是惠文王二十九，祁县一度被秦军夺走过，虽然很快就还了回来，可对当地民生，以及赵国在当地的统治还是造成了很大打击。秦兵一把火烧了县寺，所以明月至今还能在寺门处找到被烧裂的石块和被熏黑的墙垣，先前许多年留存的档案，都被焚毁了——或许是受商鞅焚诗书影响，秦兵每逢占领一座城池，若没把握守住，通常会一把火烧了当地档案文书。
接下来，那县令一箱接一箱地数过去，不厌其烦地解释内容。
原来这些简牍都是历年的档案，囊括了从邯郸、晋阳颁布的法令，祁县历年户口、土地开垦、物产统计、田租赋税、劳役徭役、仓储钱粮、兵甲物资、道路里程、邮驿津渡管理、奴隶买卖、刑徒管理、以及祭祀、医药等相关政令和文书。
关于祁县的一切，仿佛都浓缩在这个小小的档案室里。
跟殷周春秋时礼仪宗法制度不同，战国七雄已经完成了一场改革的风暴，从上而下的变法，使得官僚体制全面建立，曾经的贵族没落成了地方豪长，或者普通士人，大量识字的士作为基层官吏被派去官吏地方，这样一来，就构建了一种新的国家制度：律令制。
和春秋时期卿大夫粗放型的治邑不同，如今列国治理地方，就是靠这满满一屋子的“律令”，也就是简牍来实行的，邯郸颁布下律法作为全国准绳，各县依照上命，安排下每年的春耕、夏耘、秋收，以及最终的赋税，再将收上来的粮食连带记录每年简报的竹简，交到太原郡去。太原郡统计各县数据，再交给邯郸。
就像齐威王时要对阿大夫和即墨大夫进行评比一般，邯郸也会根据这些简牍，对各县治理情况作出一个比较，一般而言，交上的赋税多就是好吏，收上的赋税少就是不称职，不称职者会很快被调走，所以官吏每每上任，最焦心的事就是督促收税……
明月只是简单地翻阅了一下这些简牍，就从中窥见了不少治理地方的细节，除了最为详尽的税收上计外，还有对县中罪犯的罚单，其中的“一盾”、“一甲”是指数额，意思是让犯错的人缴纳一副盾牌或是一副铠甲，不然就要“数耐”，也就是剃掉头发，作为罪人服役。
除此之外，县尉那边也交割了不少文书，比如有的简文中记载某一月份中本地县卒粮食的消耗量，以及武库里武器的储藏情况，都事无巨细的记载在上面。
这些密密麻麻的数据，明月看得头都快大了，好在还有蔡泽带着一些在燕国上都招揽的士人帮忙整理，然而赵国的篆字和燕字有较大区别，而涉及到徭役、租赋的简牍里，一字之差，就可能出现大问题。而且蔡泽等人因为是外来的，所以对祁县的一些具体情况都是一知半解，涉及细节，就只能大眼瞪小眼了。
这捉襟见肘的局面，让明月清醒地意识到，自己急需更多的门客、舍人。不求什么经天纬地之才，而是要简单地帮助自己处理文书，了解地方，如此，他才能顺畅地当好祁县封君，管好这块地盘。
于是明月在抵达祁县一天后，便宣布了自己做封君以来的第一条命令：除了要调走的县令、尉以外，其余诸吏，一律留用，而且还向县中求贤！
“自古天子建国，诸侯立家，凡有胙土封茅者，曷尝不得贤人君子与之共治其地乎？卫康叔就封，先以求卫地之贤；祁奚大夫告老之际，亦推解狐于君前。墨子曰，可使治国者使治国，可使长官者使长官，可使治邑者使治邑，光咎待能治邑者。祁乃大县，人杰地灵，可有良家子居于豪长之家未曾出仕者，亦或士人居闾巷之室郁郁不得志者？此令既下，人人皆可举荐他人，他人亦可自荐！光年少就封，还望二三子佐我明扬仄陋，踊跃荐才，不避亲仇，吾得而用之，有才者必尊其官！”
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